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Old Polish inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
drozdⓦ noun 418 drozd m animacy unattested canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cnotaⓦ noun 376 czsnota alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
zażecⓦ verb 86 zażogać imperfective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dryjaⓦ noun 83 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 83 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 83 dryja nominative singular
noun 83 - nominative dual
noun 83 dryje nominative plural
noun 83 - genitive singular
noun 83 - genitive dual
noun 83 - genitive plural
noun 83 - dative singular
noun 83 - dative dual
dryjaⓦ noun 83 - dative plural
noun 83 - accusative singular
noun 83 - accusative dual
noun 83 - accusative plural
noun 83 - instrumental singular
noun 83 - instrumental dual
noun 83 - instrumental plural
noun 83 - locative singular
noun 83 - locative dual
noun 83 - locative plural
dryjaⓦ noun 83 - vocative singular
noun 83 - vocative dual
noun 83 - vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bartramⓦ noun 83 bartram m animacy unattested canonical
noun 83 beltram alternative
noun 83 biertram alternative
noun 83 peltram alternative
noun 83 pieltram alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dawićⓦ verb 73 zadawić perfective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bóbrⓦ noun 65 bobrowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
głupiⓦ adj 37 głupie adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chłopⓦ noun 28 chłop m animacy unattested canonical
noun 28 chłopi adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
namawiaćⓦ verb 23 namówić perfective
verb 23 namałwiać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
piecⓦ noun 20 piecyk diminutive
noun 20 piecowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dzieżaⓦ noun 19 dzieżka diminutive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
krewⓦ noun 19 krewny adjective
noun 19 kry alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
łżykwiatⓦ noun 18 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 18 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 18 łżykwiat nominative singular
noun 18 łżykwiet nominative singular
noun 18 - nominative dual
noun 18 - nominative plural
noun 18 - genitive singular
noun 18 - genitive dual
noun 18 - genitive plural
noun 18 - dative singular
łżykwiatⓦ noun 18 - dative dual
noun 18 - dative plural
noun 18 - accusative singular
noun 18 - accusative dual
noun 18 - accusative plural
noun 18 - instrumental singular
noun 18 - instrumental dual
noun 18 - instrumental plural
noun 18 - locative singular
noun 18 - locative dual
łżykwiatⓦ noun 18 - locative plural
noun 18 - vocative singular
noun 18 - vocative dual
noun 18 - vocative plural
noun 18 łżykwiet alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dziwnyⓦ adj 18 dziwno adverb derived
adj 18 dziwnie adverb derived
adj 18 dziwni alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
obiązaćⓦ verb 18 obięzować imperfective
verb 18 obięzać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
szpitalⓦ noun 13 szpital m animacy unattested canonical
noun 13 szpitalny adjective
noun 13 śpital alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
łańcuchⓦ noun 11 łańcuszek diminutive
noun 11 lańcuch alternative
noun 11 lejcuch alternative
noun 11 leńcuch alternative
noun 11 lęcuch alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
młodyⓦ adj 10 młodszy comparative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
podobnyⓦ adj 8 podobniejszy comparative
adj 8 podobnie adverb derived
adj 8 podobno adverb derived
adj 8 podowny alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
widziećⓦ verb 7 widać frequentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
przepowiednicaⓦ noun 7 przepowiednik masculine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dobryⓦ adj 6 lepszy comparative
adj 6 dobrze adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
robotnikⓦ noun 5 robotnik m animacy unattested canonical
noun 5 robotnica feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jaⓦ pron 4 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 4 zlw-opl-decl-ja inflection-template
pron 4 ja nominative singular
pron 4 jaz nominative singular
pron 4 mnie genitive singular
pron 4 mienie genitive singular
pron 4 mie genitive singular
pron 4 mię genitive singular
pron 4 mnię genitive singular
pron 4 mnie dative singular
jaⓦ pron 4 mienie dative singular
pron 4 minie dative singular
pron 4 mie dative singular
pron 4 mi dative singular
pron 4 mni dative singular
pron 4 ni dative singular
pron 4 mnie accusative singular
pron 4 mię accusative singular
pron 4 mie accusative singular
pron 4 mnię accusative singular
jaⓦ pron 4 nię accusative singular
pron 4 mi accusative singular
pron 4 mną instrumental singular
pron 4 mnie locative singular
pron 4 jaz alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bliskiⓦ adj 4 bliszy comparative
adj 4 bliższy comparative
adj 4 nabliszy superlative
adj 4 blisko adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gospodarzⓦ noun 4 gospodarz m animacy unattested canonical
noun 4 gospodyni feminine
noun 4 gospodarski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bliskoⓦ adv 4 bliżej comparative
adv 4 nabliższej superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chodzićⓦ verb 3 ić imperfective determinate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
przyjacielⓦ noun 3 przyjaciółka feminine
noun 3 przyjacielski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pomocnikⓦ noun 3 pomocnica feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wychodzićⓦ verb 3 wyjć perfective
verb 3 wychadzać frequentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
przepowiednikⓦ noun 2 przepowiednica feminine
noun 2 przepowiadnik alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mówićⓦ verb 2 mawiać frequentative
verb 2 mołwić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bebłanieⓦ noun 2 beblanie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ktośⓦ pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 2 zlw-opl-decl-ktoś inflection-template
pron 2 ktoś nominative singular
pron 2 kogoś genitive singular
pron 2 komuś dative singular
pron 2 kogoś accusative singular
pron 2 kimś instrumental singular
pron 2 kimś locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
byćⓦ verb 2 bywać indeterminate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kamieńⓦ noun 2 kamionek diminutive
noun 2 kamieny adjective
noun 2 kamienny adjective
noun 2 kamieniowy adjective
noun 2 kamienie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cudnyⓦ adj 2 cudniejszy comparative
adj 2 nacudniejszy superlative
adj 2 cudnie adverb derived
adj 2 czudny alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
końⓦ noun 2 konik diminutive
noun 2 koniowy augmentative
noun 2 koński augmentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
zwonⓦ noun 2 zwon m animacy unattested canonical
noun 2 zwonek diminutive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
obfityⓦ adj 2 naobfitszy superlative
adj 2 obficie adverb derived
adj 2 obfito adverb derived
adj 2 opłwity alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jasnyⓦ adj 2 najaśniejszy superlative
adj 2 jasno adverb derived
adj 2 jaśnie adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cołtⓦ noun 2 cołt m animacy unattested canonical
noun 2 cołtek diminutive
noun 2 cołta alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-wy inflection-template
pron 1 wy nominative plural
pron 1 - nominative dual
pron 1 was genitive plural
pron 1 - genitive dual
pron 1 wam dative plural
pron 1 wama dative dual
pron 1 was accusative plural
pron 1 - accusative dual
wyⓦ pron 1 wami instrumental plural
pron 1 wama instrumental dual
pron 1 was locative plural
pron 1 - locative dual
pron 1 wy vocative plural
pron 1 - vocative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tkaćⓦ verb 1 ktać possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
niedźwiedźⓦ noun 1 miedźwiedzica feminine
noun 1 miedźwiadek diminutive
noun 1 miedźwiedź alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wstrącićⓦ verb 1 wstręcać imperfective
verb 1 wstręcić possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-ty inflection-template
pron 1 ty nominative singular
pron 1 ciebie genitive singular
pron 1 cie genitive singular
pron 1 tobie dative singular
pron 1 cie dative singular
pron 1 ci dative singular
pron 1 ciebie dative singular
pron 1 ciebie accusative singular
tyⓦ pron 1 cię accusative singular
pron 1 cie accusative singular
pron 1 tobą instrumental singular
pron 1 tobie locative singular
pron 1 ty vocative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
istyⓦ adj 1 iście adverb derived
adj 1 ist short-form alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-tyⓦ suffix 1 no-table-tags table-tags
suffix 1 pl-adecl inflection-template
suffix 1 -ty masculine singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -ta feminine singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -te neuter singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -ci plural virile error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -te plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tego masculine genitive singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine genitive singular
suffix 1 -tego neuter genitive singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -tych genitive plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tych genitive plural virile
suffix 1 -temu masculine dative singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine dative singular
suffix 1 -temu neuter dative singular
suffix 1 -tym dative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tym dative plural virile
suffix 1 -tego masculine accusative singular animate
suffix 1 -ty masculine accusative singular inanimate
suffix 1 -tą feminine accusative singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -te neuter accusative singular
suffix 1 -tych accusative plural virile
suffix 1 -te accusative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tym masculine instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tą feminine instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tym neuter instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tymi instrumental plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tymi instrumental plural virile
suffix 1 -tym masculine locative singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine locative singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -tym neuter locative singular
suffix 1 -tych locative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tych locative plural virile

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lasⓦ noun 1 las m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 lasek diminutive
noun 1 leśny adjective
noun 1 les alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
małoⓦ adv 1 mnie comparative
adv 1 namniej superlative
adv 1 mała genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ecⓦ noun 1 -ec masculine person canonical
noun 1 m animal canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
królⓦ noun 1 król m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 królowa feminine
noun 1 królik diminutive
noun 1 królewski adjective
noun 1 królowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
myⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-my inflection-template
pron 1 my nominative plural
pron 1 wa nominative dual
pron 1 nas genitive plural
pron 1 naju genitive dual
pron 1 nam dative plural
pron 1 nama dative dual
pron 1 nas accusative plural
pron 1 wa accusative dual
myⓦ pron 1 nami instrumental plural
pron 1 nama instrumental dual
pron 1 nas locative plural
pron 1 naju locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
olesznikⓦ noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 olesznik nominative singular
noun 1 oleśnik nominative singular
noun 1 - nominative dual
noun 1 - nominative plural
noun 1 - genitive singular
noun 1 - genitive dual
noun 1 - genitive plural
noun 1 - dative singular
olesznikⓦ noun 1 - dative dual
noun 1 - dative plural
noun 1 - accusative singular
noun 1 - accusative dual
noun 1 - accusative plural
noun 1 - instrumental singular
noun 1 - instrumental dual
noun 1 - instrumental plural
noun 1 - locative singular
noun 1 - locative dual
olesznikⓦ noun 1 - locative plural
noun 1 - vocative singular
noun 1 - vocative dual
noun 1 - vocative plural
noun 1 oleśnik possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sięⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
sięⓦ pron 1 - vocative
pron 1 siebie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mdłyⓦ adj 1 mglejszy comparative
adj 1 mgle adverb derived
adj 1 mgły alternative
adj 1 młdy alternative
adj 1 medł short-form alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stanⓦ noun 1 stanek diminutive
noun 1 stanowisko augmentative
noun 1 stanowiszcze augmentative
noun 1 stanowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
uścieⓦ noun 1 huszcie alternative
noun 1 huście alternative
noun 1 uszcie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyjćⓦ verb 1 wychodzić imperfective
verb 1 wychadzać frequentative
verb 1 wynić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ićⓦ verb 1 pójć perfective
verb 1 chodzić indeterminate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cmyntarzⓦ noun 1 cmyntarzysko augmentative
noun 1 cmynterz alternative
noun 1 smyntarz alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
siebieⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
siebieⓦ pron 1 - vocative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
truchłyⓦ adj 1 truchlejszy comparative
adj 1 truchł alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ceⓦ suffix 1 -ca feminine
suffix 1 -ec masculine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cienkiⓦ adj 1 nacienczejszy superlative


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.