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Old Polish inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mohoryczⓦ noun 397 mohorycz m animacy unattested canonical
nogiećⓦ, krcicielⓦ, beserunkⓦ, beranekⓦ, okrętⓦ, spokójⓦ, ceglarzⓦ, zegerⓦ, jarcybiskupⓦ, ćwikⓦ, pkiełⓦ, ścirzwⓦ, rusblachⓦ, gliwyⓦ, spowiednikⓦ, głównyⓦ, chobotⓦ, obmówcaⓦ, gloznⓦ, opowiedanyⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
zebranieⓦ noun 392 zbranie alternative
ożegleⓦ, krechkiⓦ, weśródⓦ, weśródⓦ, doświadczenieⓦ, włosnyⓦ, postrzygadlniaⓦ, barkmistrzowstwoⓦ, półtoraⓦ, rózdnyⓦ, gdyżⓦ, gdyżⓦ, czterystaⓦ, jedynyⓦ, rzeciądzⓦ, bębenⓦ, ćwiertniaⓦ, bruskiⓦ, zebranieⓦ, uchwacićⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
połowićⓦ verb 84 łowić imperfective
zostaćⓦ, stracićⓦ, dodaćⓦ, łuczyćⓦ, poznaćⓦ, położyćⓦ, zapowiedziećⓦ, siącⓦ, zabraćⓦ, omówićⓦ, otyćⓦ, utrzećⓦ, zamówićⓦ, zapomniećⓦ, wyspowiadaćⓦ, zmówićⓦ, ucałowaćⓦ, występićⓦ, zakwasićⓦ, skalaćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ceberⓦ noun 84 ceber m animacy unattested canonical
dźwiękⓦ, bartramⓦ, barkrachtⓦ, balsamⓦ, blachⓦ, elementⓦ, bargⓦ, czyżⓦ, wetⓦ, rydwanⓦ, deżdżⓦ, babimórⓦ, karbuszⓦ, kuroślepⓦ, bargielⓦ, watamanⓦ, biedrzeniecⓦ, źrebiecⓦ, drzeńⓦ, czyrwⓦ
noun 84 cber alternative
noun 84 cebr alternative
noun 84 czber alternative
noun 84 czeber alternative
noun 84 czebr alternative
noun 84 dzber alternative
noun 84 dżber alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wiesićⓦ verb 68 obiesić perfective
otkładaćⓦ, nędzićⓦ, pachaćⓦ, przechodzićⓦ, rodzićⓦ, łomićⓦ, kalićⓦ, przebywaćⓦ, stawiaćⓦ, podawaćⓦ, zajmowaćⓦ, zamierzaćⓦ, badaćⓦ, sućⓦ, powstawaćⓦ, kręcićⓦ, kwiśćⓦ, dręchnąćⓦ, wykręcaćⓦ, rozcieraćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
czynszⓦ noun 58 czynszowy adjective
matkaⓦ, nieboⓦ, drzewoⓦ, walkaⓦ, służbaⓦ, cielęⓦ, ulicaⓦ, niedzielaⓦ, pismoⓦ, chorągiewⓦ, cedrⓦ, ministerⓦ, dółⓦ, opoleⓦ, reżⓦ, czwartekⓦ, babaⓦ, żonaⓦ, apostołⓦ, brzozaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
piesⓦ noun 39 no-table-tags table-tags
wagaⓦ, bańkaⓦ, pecynaⓦ, adwentⓦ, błaznoⓦ, góraⓦ, pilchⓦ, ufalcaⓦ, warzywoⓦ, babaⓦ, okowaⓦ, ośⓦ, przystępⓦ, folgaⓦ, darⓦ, nosⓦ, dobrodziejⓦ, kurpⓦ, próchnoⓦ, podkładⓦ
noun 39 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 39 pies nominative singular
noun 39 - nominative dual
noun 39 psi nominative plural
noun 39 psa genitive singular
noun 39 - genitive dual
noun 39 psów genitive plural
noun 39 - dative singular
noun 39 - dative dual
piesⓦ noun 39 psom dative plural
wagaⓦ, bańkaⓦ, pecynaⓦ, adwentⓦ, błaznoⓦ, góraⓦ, pilchⓦ, ufalcaⓦ, warzywoⓦ, babaⓦ, okowaⓦ, ośⓦ, przystępⓦ, folgaⓦ, darⓦ, nosⓦ, dobrodziejⓦ, kurpⓦ, próchnoⓦ, podkładⓦ
noun 39 psa accusative singular
noun 39 - accusative dual
noun 39 psy accusative plural
noun 39 psem instrumental singular
noun 39 - instrumental dual
noun 39 psy instrumental plural
noun 39 - locative singular
noun 39 - locative dual
noun 39 - locative plural
piesⓦ noun 39 psie vocative singular
wagaⓦ, bańkaⓦ, pecynaⓦ, adwentⓦ, błaznoⓦ, góraⓦ, pilchⓦ, ufalcaⓦ, warzywoⓦ, babaⓦ, okowaⓦ, ośⓦ, przystępⓦ, folgaⓦ, darⓦ, nosⓦ, dobrodziejⓦ, kurpⓦ, próchnoⓦ, podkładⓦ
noun 39 - vocative dual
noun 39 - vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mosiądzⓦ noun 28 mosiądz m animacy unattested canonical
Słowianinⓦ, wieczórⓦ, brzostⓦ, słódⓦ, twarógⓦ, apotekarzⓦ, baraniecⓦ, rynekⓦ, chłopⓦ, pisarzⓦ, bednarzⓦ, doktorⓦ, jaźwiecⓦ, bukⓦ, alabastyrⓦ, brzegⓦ, ratuszⓦ, bocianⓦ, czyściecⓦ, bluszczⓦ
noun 28 mosiądzowy adjective
noun 28 mosiężny adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wymawiaćⓦ verb 23 wymówić perfective
zgibaćⓦ, umieraćⓦ, odmawiaćⓦ, całowaćⓦ, słuszaćⓦ, namawiaćⓦ, przyjmowaćⓦ, przypowiadaćⓦ, odbywaćⓦ, rzućⓦ, odpowiadaćⓦ, odkładaćⓦ, dziaćⓦ, zmawiaćⓦ, przejćⓦ, opowiadaćⓦ, przepowiadaćⓦ, wypowiadaćⓦ, plućⓦ, zapowiadaćⓦ
verb 23 wymałwiać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wymówićⓦ verb 18 wymawiać imperfective
zrozumiećⓦ, ogarnąćⓦ, przyjćⓦ, zwrócićⓦ, pomówićⓦ, odmówićⓦ, oświadczyćⓦ, obesłaćⓦ, daćⓦ, zajćⓦ, obiązaćⓦ, oddaćⓦ, odewrzećⓦ, rozgrzeszyćⓦ, odpowiedziećⓦ, stwierdzićⓦ, odbyćⓦ
verb 18 wymołwić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cynaⓦ noun 17 cenowy adjective
brzoskwiniaⓦ, Warszewaⓦ, ofiaraⓦ, świadekⓦ, biodroⓦ, czopⓦ, miastoⓦ, ciernieⓦ, jedlⓦ, krewⓦ, serceⓦ, śmierćⓦ, ćwierćⓦ, słońceⓦ, źwierzęⓦ, drzwiⓦ
noun 17 cena alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
baniaⓦ noun 17 bańka diminutive
czołnⓦ, nocⓦ, darⓦ, synⓦ, kółkoⓦ, kurzęⓦ, obrazⓦ, kociełⓦ, pamięćⓦ, blachaⓦ, żłóbⓦ, tronaⓦ, Piotrⓦ, rękaⓦ, pokójⓦ, częśćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nogaⓦ noun 17 nóżka diminutive
góraⓦ, piesⓦ, ustaⓦ, kościółⓦ, bródⓦ, rybaⓦ, pieniądzⓦ, wieśⓦ, kołoⓦ, jabłkoⓦ, bykⓦ, rzekaⓦ, baranⓦ, piecⓦ, głowaⓦ, kwiatⓦ
noun 17 nożny adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
skomrosznyⓦ adj 16 skomroszniejszy comparative
tłustyⓦ, długiⓦ, źleⓦ, dobryⓦ, snadnyⓦ, młodyⓦ, dobrzeⓦ, łatwoⓦ, dalekiⓦ, silnyⓦ, białyⓦ, podobnieⓦ, dalekoⓦ, wysokoⓦ, częstoⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bieluńⓦ noun 12 bieluń m animacy unattested canonical
bazyliszekⓦ, atłasⓦ, szpitalⓦ, wiatrⓦ, dyjabełⓦ, cypresⓦ, Warszⓦ, Antykrystⓦ, czeranⓦ, bursztynⓦ, anjołⓦ
noun 12 bielonowy adjective
noun 12 bieleń alternative
noun 12 bielon alternative
noun 12 bieluj alternative
noun 12 bielun alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
botⓦ noun 11 butek diminutive
miaraⓦ, cechaⓦ, łańcuchⓦ, chwilaⓦ, siećⓦ, beczkaⓦ, łoktuszaⓦ, siekieraⓦ, wymowaⓦ, niewielkiⓦ
noun 11 but alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cichyⓦ adj 9 ciszszy comparative
chytryⓦ, podobnyⓦ, ciężkiⓦ, truchłyⓦ, wielkiⓦ, ważnyⓦ, wolnyⓦ, cielesnyⓦ
adj 9 cich alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
staryⓦ adj 8 starszy comparative
bliskoⓦ, bliskiⓦ, małyⓦ, niskiⓦ, wysokiⓦ, złyⓦ, pierwyⓦ
adj 8 starzejszy comparative
adj 8 nastarszy superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
czarownicaⓦ noun 7 czarownik masculine
basterkaⓦ, przepowiednicaⓦ, bębennicaⓦ, paniⓦ, wnękaⓦ, pomocnicaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Piotrⓦ name 7 no-table-tags table-tags
jaźwiecⓦ, razⓦ, łżykwiatⓦ, jabłkoⓦ, baranekⓦ, agrestⓦ
name 7 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
name 7 Piotr nominative singular
name 7 - nominative dual
name 7 - nominative plural
name 7 Piotra genitive singular
name 7 - genitive dual
name 7 - genitive plural
name 7 Piotrowi dative singular
name 7 - dative dual
Piotrⓦ name 7 - dative plural
jaźwiecⓦ, razⓦ, łżykwiatⓦ, jabłkoⓦ, baranekⓦ, agrestⓦ
name 7 Piotra accusative singular
name 7 - accusative dual
name 7 - accusative plural
name 7 Piotrem instrumental singular
name 7 - instrumental dual
name 7 - instrumental plural
name 7 - locative singular
name 7 - locative dual
name 7 - locative plural
Piotrⓦ name 7 - vocative singular
jaźwiecⓦ, razⓦ, łżykwiatⓦ, jabłkoⓦ, baranekⓦ, agrestⓦ
name 7 - vocative dual
name 7 - vocative plural
name 7 Piotro alternative
name 7 Pietr alternative
name 7 Pioter alternative
name 7 Pieter alternative
name 7 Piotyr alternative
name 7 Pietyr alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bićⓦ verb 6 bijać frequentative
patrzyćⓦ, widziećⓦ, trząśćⓦ, powiedziećⓦ, znaćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nauczycielⓦ noun 5 nauczyciel m animacy unattested canonical
robotnikⓦ, basterⓦ, wnękⓦ, bębennikⓦ
noun 5 nauczycielka feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
czsoⓦ pron 4 no-table-tags table-tags
jaⓦ, nicⓦ, ktoⓦ
pron 4 zlw-opl-decl-czso inflection-template
pron 4 co nominative singular
pron 4 cso nominative singular
pron 4 czso nominative singular
pron 4 czego genitive singular
pron 4 czemu dative singular
pron 4 co accusative singular
pron 4 cso accusative singular
pron 4 czso accusative singular
czsoⓦ pron 4 czym instrumental singular
jaⓦ, nicⓦ, ktoⓦ
pron 4 czem locative singular
pron 4 czym locative singular
pron 4 co alternative
pron 4 cso alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
leciećⓦ verb 4 latać indeterminate
nieśćⓦ, biecⓦ, byćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cienkiⓦ adj 3 nacienczejszy superlative
lichyⓦ, jasnyⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
towarzyszⓦ noun 3 towarzysz m animacy unattested canonical
lekarzⓦ, bógⓦ
noun 3 towarzyszka feminine
noun 3 towarzyski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chodzićⓦ verb 3 ić imperfective determinate
nosićⓦ, lataćⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pomocnikⓦ noun 3 pomocnica feminine
chartⓦ, panⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mnichⓦ noun 3 mniszka feminine
przyjacielⓦ, gośćⓦ
noun 3 mniski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wychodzićⓦ verb 3 wyjć perfective
kłaśćⓦ, pchaćⓦ
verb 3 wychadzać frequentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bebłanieⓦ noun 2 beblanie alternative
wyszaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
końⓦ noun 2 konik diminutive
słowoⓦ
noun 2 koniowy augmentative
noun 2 koński augmentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
czechełⓦ noun 2 czecheł m animacy unattested canonical
cołtⓦ
noun 2 czechlik diminutive
noun 2 czechło alternative
noun 2 czacheł alternative
noun 2 czachło alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wilkⓦ noun 2 wilczyca feminine
przepowiednikⓦ
noun 2 wielk alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kamieńⓦ noun 2 kamionek diminutive
bratⓦ
noun 2 kamieny adjective
noun 2 kamienny adjective
noun 2 kamieniowy adjective
noun 2 kamienie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cudnyⓦ adj 2 cudniejszy comparative
chwalebnyⓦ
adj 2 nacudniejszy superlative
adj 2 czudny alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
obfityⓦ adj 2 naobfitszy superlative
czystyⓦ
adj 2 opłwity alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mieszkaćⓦ verb 2 mieszkawać frequentative
mówićⓦ
verb 2 mięszkać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ktośⓦ pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
niktⓦ
pron 2 zlw-opl-decl-ktoś inflection-template
pron 2 ktoś nominative singular
pron 2 kogoś genitive singular
pron 2 komuś dative singular
pron 2 kogoś accusative singular
pron 2 kimś instrumental singular
pron 2 kimś locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
topórⓦ noun 2 topór m animacy unattested canonical
zwonⓦ
noun 2 toporzec diminutive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sięⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
sięⓦ pron 1 - vocative
pron 1 siebie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-wy inflection-template
pron 1 wy nominative plural
pron 1 - nominative dual
pron 1 was genitive plural
pron 1 - genitive dual
pron 1 wam dative plural
pron 1 wama dative dual
pron 1 was accusative plural
pron 1 - accusative dual
wyⓦ pron 1 wami instrumental plural
pron 1 wama instrumental dual
pron 1 was locative plural
pron 1 - locative dual
pron 1 wy vocative plural
pron 1 - vocative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Ꟁⓦ character 1 Ꟁ uppercase
character 1 ꟁ lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
myⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-my inflection-template
pron 1 my nominative plural
pron 1 wa nominative dual
pron 1 nas genitive plural
pron 1 naju genitive dual
pron 1 nam dative plural
pron 1 nama dative dual
pron 1 nas accusative plural
pron 1 wa accusative dual
myⓦ pron 1 nami instrumental plural
pron 1 nama instrumental dual
pron 1 nas locative plural
pron 1 naju locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lasⓦ noun 1 las m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 lasek diminutive
noun 1 leśny adjective
noun 1 les alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-ty inflection-template
pron 1 ty nominative singular
pron 1 ciebie genitive singular
pron 1 cie genitive singular
pron 1 tobie dative singular
pron 1 cie dative singular
pron 1 ci dative singular
pron 1 ciebie dative singular
pron 1 ciebie accusative singular
tyⓦ pron 1 cię accusative singular
pron 1 cie accusative singular
pron 1 tobą instrumental singular
pron 1 tobie locative singular
pron 1 ty vocative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyjćⓦ verb 1 wychodzić imperfective
verb 1 wychadzać frequentative
verb 1 wynić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
królⓦ noun 1 król m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 królowa feminine
noun 1 królik diminutive
noun 1 królewski adjective
noun 1 królowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jechaćⓦ verb 1 jeździć indeterminate
verb 1 jachać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
małoⓦ adv 1 mnie comparative
adv 1 namniej superlative
adv 1 mała genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ićⓦ verb 1 pójć perfective
verb 1 chodzić indeterminate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
istyⓦ adj 1 ist short-form alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
uścieⓦ noun 1 huszcie alternative
noun 1 huście alternative
noun 1 uszcie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
niedźwiedźⓦ noun 1 miedźwiedzica feminine
noun 1 miedźwiadek diminutive
noun 1 miedźwiedź alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
siebieⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
siebieⓦ pron 1 - vocative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cmyntarzⓦ noun 1 cmyntarzysko augmentative
noun 1 cmynterz alternative
noun 1 smyntarz alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stanⓦ noun 1 stanek diminutive
noun 1 stanowisko augmentative
noun 1 stanowiszcze augmentative
noun 1 stanowy adjective

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.