See odtrącić on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odtrącić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odtrącić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odtrącić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "trącić"
},
"expansion": "od- + trącić",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + trącić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ottrącać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ottrącać"
},
"expansion": "odtrącić pf (imperfective ottrącać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 47:",
"text": "Vstawiamy, aczby kto chczal o maszoboystwo kogo gabacz..., tedy to ma czinycz do trzech lath, nysz wynydą... od zabicza glowy. Aczlyby po trzech lyeczech chczal czynycz, tedi dawnoscz tho odtrączy (petenti... pro capite obstabit exceptio praesriptionis obiectus)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume III, Wrocław, page 286:",
"text": "Retrocedens dum fert vestigia cancer, hispida saxosis terga relisit, odtraczyl, aquis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cast off, to get rid of"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-zlw-opl-verb-3aFj9e~D",
"links": [
[
"cast off",
"cast off"
],
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to cast off, to get rid of"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 45:",
"text": "Czastokrocz syą przygadza, ysze geden pylnyeyszy gest syebye obeszrzenya y syedlenya nysz drvgy..., dla ktorego obyczaya domownyk czastokrocz odtrączy syą (se subtrahit) od bvdowanya y polepszenya swego gymyena",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain from"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-zlw-opl-verb-R0WstUc8",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to abstain from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔttrɑ̃t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔttrɑ̃t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "odtrącić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odtrącenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odtręt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odtrącić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odtrącić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odtrącić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odtrącić",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "trącić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + trącić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odtrącić. By surface analysis, od- + trącić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odtrącać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrącę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąćmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąćcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrąci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrącą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odtrącać"
},
"expansion": "odtrącić pf (imperfective odtrącać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧trą‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odtrą",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odtrącić",
"2": "odtrącę",
"3": "odtrąci",
"4": "odtrącą",
"5": "odtrąci",
"6": "odtrąci",
"7": "odtrąci",
"8": "odtrąć",
"ap": "odtrąciwszy",
"ip": "odtrącono",
"pp": "odtrącon",
"pp2": "odtrąceni",
"vn": "odtrącenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trącić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trącać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 10 9 10 7 5 10 11 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knock off (to remove by hitting)"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-w4ELVbVU",
"links": [
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock off (to remove by hitting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obtłuc"
},
{
"word": "obtrącić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to jostle off"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-BrbjUkOm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jostle",
"jostle"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to jostle off [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to brush off, to spurn; to reject"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-S4AE950v",
"links": [
[
"brush off",
"brush off"
],
[
"spurn",
"spurn"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brush off, to spurn; to reject"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deduct, to take away (to remove from a sum)"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-zC8lMfri",
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deduct, to take away (to remove from a sum)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odliczyć"
},
{
"word": "potrącić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to brush off, to push away (to end a close relationship with someone)"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-kHmUC-5h",
"links": [
[
"brush off",
"brush off"
],
[
"push away",
"push away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brush off, to push away (to end a close relationship with someone)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to reject, to banish; to suppress (to not allow to one's mind)"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-j8Td6E9y",
"links": [
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"banish",
"banish"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to reject, to banish; to suppress (to not allow to one's mind)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to dissuade, to discourage"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-F6qlaQpw",
"links": [
[
"dissuade",
"dissuade"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to dissuade, to discourage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zniechęcić"
},
{
"word": "zrazić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to damage by jostling"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-hV9FWCVm",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"jostling",
"jostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to damage by jostling"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 2 5 4 4 11 2 10 29 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 3 1 3 3 3 12 1 11 35 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 5 3 3 15 1 11 33 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be knocked off"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-VtHhO1Nq",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"knocked off",
"knock off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, rare) to be knocked off"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trip, to stumble, to fall"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-2sa98IzH",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to trip, to stumble, to fall"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "potknąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be dissuaded, to be discouraged"
],
"id": "en-odtrącić-pl-verb-zErj3Gr5",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"dissuade",
"dissuade"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be dissuaded, to be discouraged"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zniechęcić"
},
{
"word": "zrazić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔtˈtrɔɲ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔtˈtrɔ̃.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "odtręcić"
}
],
"word": "odtrącić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odtrącić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odtrącić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odtrącić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "trącić"
},
"expansion": "od- + trącić",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fifteenth century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + trącić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ottrącać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ottrącać"
},
"expansion": "odtrącić pf (imperfective ottrącać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 47:",
"text": "Vstawiamy, aczby kto chczal o maszoboystwo kogo gabacz..., tedy to ma czinycz do trzech lath, nysz wynydą... od zabicza glowy. Aczlyby po trzech lyeczech chczal czynycz, tedi dawnoscz tho odtrączy (petenti... pro capite obstabit exceptio praesriptionis obiectus)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume III, Wrocław, page 286:",
"text": "Retrocedens dum fert vestigia cancer, hispida saxosis terga relisit, odtraczyl, aquis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cast off, to get rid of"
],
"links": [
[
"cast off",
"cast off"
],
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to cast off, to get rid of"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 45:",
"text": "Czastokrocz syą przygadza, ysze geden pylnyeyszy gest syebye obeszrzenya y syedlenya nysz drvgy..., dla ktorego obyczaya domownyk czastokrocz odtrączy syą (se subtrahit) od bvdowanya y polepszenya swego gymyena",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain from"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to abstain from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔttrɑ̃t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔttrɑ̃t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "odtrącić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odtrącenie"
},
{
"word": "odtręt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odtrącić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odtrącić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odtrącić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odtrącić",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "trącić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + trącić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odtrącić. By surface analysis, od- + trącić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odtrącać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrącił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrącili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odtrąciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrącę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąćmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąćcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrąci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odtrącą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrąciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odtrącenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odtrącać"
},
"expansion": "odtrącić pf (imperfective odtrącać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧trą‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odtrą",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odtrącić",
"2": "odtrącę",
"3": "odtrąci",
"4": "odtrącą",
"5": "odtrąci",
"6": "odtrąci",
"7": "odtrąci",
"8": "odtrąć",
"ap": "odtrąciwszy",
"ip": "odtrącono",
"pp": "odtrącon",
"pp2": "odtrąceni",
"vn": "odtrącenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trącić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trącać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to knock off (to remove by hitting)"
],
"links": [
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock off (to remove by hitting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obtłuc"
},
{
"word": "obtrącić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jostle off"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jostle",
"jostle"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to jostle off [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to brush off, to spurn; to reject"
],
"links": [
[
"brush off",
"brush off"
],
[
"spurn",
"spurn"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brush off, to spurn; to reject"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to deduct, to take away (to remove from a sum)"
],
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deduct, to take away (to remove from a sum)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odliczyć"
},
{
"word": "potrącić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to brush off, to push away (to end a close relationship with someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"brush off",
"brush off"
],
[
"push away",
"push away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brush off, to push away (to end a close relationship with someone)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reject, to banish; to suppress (to not allow to one's mind)"
],
"links": [
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"banish",
"banish"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to reject, to banish; to suppress (to not allow to one's mind)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dissuade, to discourage"
],
"links": [
[
"dissuade",
"dissuade"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to dissuade, to discourage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zniechęcić"
},
{
"word": "zrazić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to damage by jostling"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"jostling",
"jostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to damage by jostling"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be knocked off"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"knocked off",
"knock off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, rare) to be knocked off"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trip, to stumble, to fall"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to trip, to stumble, to fall"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "potknąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be dissuaded, to be discouraged"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"dissuade",
"dissuade"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be dissuaded, to be discouraged"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zniechęcić"
},
{
"word": "zrazić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔtˈtrɔɲ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔtˈtrɔ̃.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "odtręcić"
}
],
"word": "odtrącić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for odtrącić meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.