See transitive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for transitive meaning in English (24.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ambitransitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bitransitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "complex transitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ditransitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monotransitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quasi-transitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "semi-transitive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transitively" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transitiveness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transitive verb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unitransitive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "undefined derivations" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cln" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "trānsitīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin trānsitīvus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trānsitus" }, "expansion": "trānsitus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trāns", "3": "", "4": "across" }, "expansion": "trāns (“across”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itus" }, "expansion": "itus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "eō", "3": "", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "eō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsitīvus, from trānsitus, from trāns (“across”) + itus, from eō (“to go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "transitive (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reflexive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "symmetric" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 4 14 23 14 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841-1843, Ralph Waldo Emerson, The Poet", "text": "For all symbols are fluxional; all language is vehicular and transitive, and is good, as ferries and horses are, for conveyance, not as farms and houses are, for homestead.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Making a transit or passage." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-WwljXPPc", "raw_glosses": [ "Making a transit or passage." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehoden", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "преходен" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitiu" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "siirtyvä" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "kulkeva" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitório" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "92 1 2 2 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "перехідни́й" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, John Stuart Mill, A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive", "text": "By far the greater part of the transitive or derivative applications of words depend on casual and unaccountable caprices of the feelings or the fancy.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Affected by transference of signification." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-W243eolG", "raw_glosses": [ "Affected by transference of signification." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 92 3 1 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "overdrachtelijk" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 3 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "muuttuva" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 3 1 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óbraznyj", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "о́бразний" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "intransitive" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 4 14 23 14 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The English verb \"to notice\" is a transitive verb, because we say things like \"She noticed a problem\".", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908, G. K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy", "text": "Men have tried to turn \"revolutionise\" from a transitive to an intransitive verb.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Taking a direct object or objects." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-en:taking_a_direct_object", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, of a verb) Taking a direct object or objects." ], "senseid": [ "en:taking a direct object" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a verb" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "kalimtar" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaʿaddin", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "indefinite" ], "word": "مُتَعَدٍّ" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ancʿołakan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "անցողական" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "təsirli" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeraxódny", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перахо́дны" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehóden", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "прехо́ден" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiu" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "jíwù", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "及物" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "přechodný" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "overgankelijk" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitief" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiva" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitif" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gardamavali", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "გარდამავალი" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metavatikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "μεταβατικός" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metabatikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "μεταβατικός" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allopathḗs", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "ἀλλοπαθής" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diabibastikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "διαβιβαστικός" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "tárgyas" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aistreach" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "alt": "たどう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tadō", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "他動" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "alt": "他動", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "tadong", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "타동" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Northern-Kurdish" ], "word": "têper" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Northern-Kurdish" ], "word": "gerguhêz" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preoden", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "преоден" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "sakaṟmmakakriya", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "സകർമ്മകക്രിയ" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tusax", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "тусах" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitif" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiu" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "przechodni" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aisigeach" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aistreach" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "asdolach" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "пре́лазан" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "прије́лазан" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prélazan" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prijélazan" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "prechodný" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "prehoden" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "geçişli" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перехідни́й" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "ngoại" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "loveädik" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "anghyflawn" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 66 11 6 7", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "ravêrdın" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "intransitive" }, { "word": "nontransitive" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 4 14 23 14 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"Is an ancestor of\" is a transitive relation: if Alice is an ancestor of Bob, and Bob is an ancestor of Carol, then Alice is an ancestor of Carol.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-en:set_theory", "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory, of a relation on a set) Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c." ], "senseid": [ "en:set theory" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a relation on a set" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chuándìxìng", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "传递性" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "tranzitivní" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiva" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitif" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "gegnvirkur" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "alt": "すいいてき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suiiteki", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "推移的" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "przechodni" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тра̏нзитӣван" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "trȁnzitīvan" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiv" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "palipat" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "перехідни́й" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 10 42 20 19", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "trosaidd" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Algebra", "orig": "en:Algebra", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 4 14 23 14 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-YwzYhh4c", "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra, of a group action) Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a group action" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Graph theory", "orig": "en:Graph theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Visualization", "Formal sciences", "Computing", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other." ], "id": "transitive-en-adj-BbejRruS", "raw_glosses": [ "(graph theory, of a graph) Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a graph" ], "topics": [ "graph-theory", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitiva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitif" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "טרנזיטיבי" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitivo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/" }, { "enpr": "trăn'zĭtĭv" }, { "audio": "en-us-transitive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg/En-us-transitive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 8 23 22 23 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 23 22 23 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitif" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 23 22 23 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "tranzytywny" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 23 22 23 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitivo" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 23 22 23 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitivo" } ], "word": "transitive" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "undefined derivations" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cln" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "trānsitīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin trānsitīvus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trānsitus" }, "expansion": "trānsitus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trāns", "3": "", "4": "across" }, "expansion": "trāns (“across”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itus" }, "expansion": "itus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "eō", "3": "", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "eō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsitīvus, from trānsitus, from trāns (“across”) + itus, from eō (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "transitives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "transitive (plural transitives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 4 14 23 14 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 19 8 7 9 43", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "en:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Carmen Dobrovie-Sorin, The Syntax of Romanian: Comparative Studies in Romance (page 136)", "text": "This means that subcategorization properties do not allow us to distinguish between transitives and intransitives (both types of verbs are allowed, but not obliged, to take a direct object)." } ], "glosses": [ "A transitive verb." ], "id": "transitive-en-noun-C0rfUYie", "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A transitive verb." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/" }, { "enpr": "trăn'zĭtĭv" }, { "audio": "en-us-transitive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg/En-us-transitive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "transitive" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "en:Parts of speech" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ambitransitive" }, { "word": "bitransitive" }, { "word": "complex transitive" }, { "word": "ditransitive" }, { "word": "monotransitive" }, { "word": "quasi-transitive" }, { "word": "semi-transitive" }, { "word": "transitively" }, { "word": "transitiveness" }, { "word": "transitive verb" }, { "word": "unitransitive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "undefined derivations" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cln" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "trānsitīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin trānsitīvus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trānsitus" }, "expansion": "trānsitus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trāns", "3": "", "4": "across" }, "expansion": "trāns (“across”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itus" }, "expansion": "itus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "eō", "3": "", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "eō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsitīvus, from trānsitus, from trāns (“across”) + itus, from eō (“to go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "transitive (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "reflexive" }, { "word": "symmetric" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1841-1843, Ralph Waldo Emerson, The Poet", "text": "For all symbols are fluxional; all language is vehicular and transitive, and is good, as ferries and horses are, for conveyance, not as farms and houses are, for homestead.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Making a transit or passage." ], "raw_glosses": [ "Making a transit or passage." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, John Stuart Mill, A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive", "text": "By far the greater part of the transitive or derivative applications of words depend on casual and unaccountable caprices of the feelings or the fancy.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Affected by transference of signification." ], "raw_glosses": [ "Affected by transference of signification." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "intransitive" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The English verb \"to notice\" is a transitive verb, because we say things like \"She noticed a problem\".", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908, G. K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy", "text": "Men have tried to turn \"revolutionise\" from a transitive to an intransitive verb.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Taking a direct object or objects." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, of a verb) Taking a direct object or objects." ], "senseid": [ "en:taking a direct object" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a verb" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "intransitive" }, { "word": "nontransitive" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Set theory" ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"Is an ancestor of\" is a transitive relation: if Alice is an ancestor of Bob, and Bob is an ancestor of Carol, then Alice is an ancestor of Carol.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory, of a relation on a set) Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c." ], "senseid": [ "en:set theory" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a relation on a set" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebra" ], "glosses": [ "Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra, of a group action) Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a group action" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Graph theory" ], "glosses": [ "Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graph theory, of a graph) Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "of a graph" ], "topics": [ "graph-theory", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/" }, { "enpr": "trăn'zĭtĭv" }, { "audio": "en-us-transitive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg/En-us-transitive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehoden", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "преходен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitiu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "siirtyvä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "kulkeva" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitório" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "making a transit or passage", "word": "перехідни́й" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "overdrachtelijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "muuttuva" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óbraznyj", "sense": "affected by transference of signification", "word": "о́бразний" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "kalimtar" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaʿaddin", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "indefinite" ], "word": "مُتَعَدٍّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ancʿołakan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "անցողական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "təsirli" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeraxódny", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перахо́дны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehóden", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "прехо́ден" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiu" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "jíwù", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "及物" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "přechodný" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "overgankelijk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitief" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitif" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gardamavali", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "გარდამავალი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metavatikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "μεταβατικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metabatikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "μεταβατικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allopathḗs", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "ἀλλοπαθής" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diabibastikós", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Ancient" ], "word": "διαβιβαστικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "tárgyas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aistreach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "alt": "たどう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tadō", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "他動" }, { "alt": "他動", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "tadong", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "타동" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Northern-Kurdish" ], "word": "têper" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Northern-Kurdish" ], "word": "gerguhêz" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preoden", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "преоден" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "sakaṟmmakakriya", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "സകർമ്മകക്രിയ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tusax", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "тусах" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitif" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "przechodni" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aisigeach" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "aistreach" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "asdolach" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "пре́лазан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "прије́лазан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prélazan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prijélazan" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "prechodný" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "prehoden" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "geçişli" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "перехідни́й" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "ngoại" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "loveädik" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "anghyflawn" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects", "word": "ravêrdın" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chuándìxìng", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "传递性" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "tranzitivní" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitif" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "gegnvirkur" }, { "alt": "すいいてき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suiiteki", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "推移的" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "przechodni" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "tranzitiv" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexódnyj", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "перехо́дный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тра̏нзитӣван" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "trȁnzitīvan" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "transitiv" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "palipat" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perexidnýj", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "перехідни́й" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "set theory, of a relation on a set", "word": "trosaidd" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitif" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "tranzytywny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a group action", "word": "transitivo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitiivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitif" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "טרנזיטיבי" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a graph", "word": "transitivo" } ], "word": "transitive" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "en:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "undefined derivations" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cln" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "trānsitīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin trānsitīvus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trānsitus" }, "expansion": "trānsitus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "trāns", "3": "", "4": "across" }, "expansion": "trāns (“across”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itus" }, "expansion": "itus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "eō", "3": "", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "eō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsitīvus, from trānsitus, from trāns (“across”) + itus, from eō (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "transitives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "transitive (plural transitives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Carmen Dobrovie-Sorin, The Syntax of Romanian: Comparative Studies in Romance (page 136)", "text": "This means that subcategorization properties do not allow us to distinguish between transitives and intransitives (both types of verbs are allowed, but not obliged, to take a direct object)." } ], "glosses": [ "A transitive verb." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A transitive verb." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/" }, { "enpr": "trăn'zĭtĭv" }, { "audio": "en-us-transitive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg/En-us-transitive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-transitive.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "transitive" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-01-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-01-20 using wiktextract.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.