See góra on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गौर (gaura).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kls",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "kls:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-góra-kls-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गौर (gaura).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kls",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "kls:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-góra-kls-noun-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "góra f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "csb:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "csb:Mountains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-góra-csb-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attic; upstairs"
],
"id": "en-góra-csb-noun-S3ezoEh3",
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
],
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ora"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "góra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "górow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "góram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "górami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "górach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gora",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gór"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-1"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "dsb:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-góra-dsb-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɨra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊra/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "górowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "górski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "do góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "na górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "z góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "górnik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "góra"
},
"expansion": "Polish: góra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: góra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gōra"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: gōra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: gōra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora with unexpected lengthening of -o-. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "górny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "górny",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, related adjective górny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 2, 6:",
"text": "Ale ia postawon iesm crol od nego na Syon, gorze swøtey (super Sion, montem sanctum) iego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 124:",
"text": "Valem, gorą, przekopem vallo (quia venient dies in te et circumdabunt te inimici tui vallo, et circumdabunt te Luc 19, 43)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-góra-zlw-opl-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) mountain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 60 6 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1400], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 9693:",
"text": "Pro silua dicta gora in Dobronouice",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountainside forest (woodland on the slope of a mountain)"
],
"id": "en-góra-zlw-opl-noun-dvun-f-1",
"links": [
[
"mountainside",
"mountainside"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "1956 [Middle of the 15th century], Jerzy Woronczak, editor, Teksty polskie w rękopisie nr 43 Biblioteki Kapitulnej we Wrocławiu z połowy XV wieku, Silesia, page 33v:",
"text": "Statuerunt eum super pynaculum, u gor[o]y, templi (Mat 4, 5)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; up (higher part of something; upward direction)"
],
"id": "en-góra-zlw-opl-noun-v6w02RJk",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Silesia) top; up (higher part of something; upward direction)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
236,
240
]
],
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 33:",
"text": "Ale ysze taczy zlosnyczy kv odpyranyv swey zlosczy wząly sobye w obyczay myeszkacz w myesczech abo we wsyach, gdzesz to by syą nyemyeczskym prawem odpyraly, a tako cząstokrocz swą chytrosczą od smyerczy wychodzą, przeto chczem, aby zly gori nye myal, ale wszady potąpyon",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"id": "en-góra-zlw-opl-noun-szeSwOKJ",
"links": [
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔːra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡora/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "górny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "górski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "górzysty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do góry nogami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "górą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od góry do dołu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "u góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "za górami, za lasami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "głowa do góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góralka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "górotwór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Góry Stołowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopniak w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pasterska Góra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wierzchołek góry lodowej"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przykład idzie z góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góra rodzi mysz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góra urodziła mysz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góra z górą się nie zejdzie, a człowiek z człowiekiem zawsze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "góra z górą się nie zejdzie, ale człowiek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie przyszła góra do Mahometa, przyszedł Mahomet do góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wiara góry przenosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bomba poszła w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bomba idzie w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być górą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "leżeć do góry brzuchem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "móc przenosić góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzeć z góry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iśc w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "równać w górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "górować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mine",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopalnia",
"by": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced by kopalnia",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hore"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hore",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish góra. Sense 5 is preserved in terms such as górnik and was displaced by kopalnia. Doublet of hore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "g.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "góra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"abbr": "g.",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, abbreviation g.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
48,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"english": "The monastery was situated on the top of a high mountain.",
"text": "Klasztor znajdował się na szczycie wysokiej góry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-KZNgN-kH",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)",
"Synonym of wyniosłość (“elevation”)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-wiL8-jlJ",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"wyniosłość",
"wyniosłość#Polish"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)",
"(Przemyśl) Synonym of wyniosłość (“elevation”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "elevation",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wyniosłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upstairs; attic"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-xh4w3p5H",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(uncountable) upstairs; attic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 6 2 9 2 2 2 14 9 2 8 2 2 1 6 9 8 8 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 8 1 6 1 1 1 17 10 1 9 1 1 1 7 6 9 10 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 17 8 1 12 1 2 1 6 8 11 13 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 13 9 2 12 2 4 1 4 8 11 12 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 16 6 2 12 2 3 1 5 6 12 14 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 20 7 2 11 2 2 1 6 6 11 11 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 1 20 7 5 9 1 1 4 6 5 12 8 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 10 6 6 8 6 6 3 7 9 8 3 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 17 8 3 9 3 3 6 11 6 9 7 7 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
43
]
],
"english": "I won't help you with this project until the higher-ups sign off on it.",
"text": "Nie pomogę wam w tym projekcie, dopóki góra go nie przyklepie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"higher-ups"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-cfvYVo3q",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"higher-up",
"higher-up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(colloquial) higher-ups"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "władza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 4 6 10 4 10 4 5 1 3 10 12 9 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upper range of a singer"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-JD1V0gp-",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"upper range",
"upper range"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(uncountable, music) upper range of a singer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upper course of a river"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-urVmEtsf",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(countable, obsolete) upper course of a river"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 13 9 2 12 2 4 1 4 8 11 12 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 16 6 2 12 2 3 1 5 6 12 14 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"beginning, start (first part of something; top of a piece of text)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-DU8bjkFu",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(countable, Middle Polish) beginning, start (first part of something; top of a piece of text)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "początek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The top of the page should be empty.",
"text": "Góra strony powinna być pusta.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-MtmSm6z0",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pile (collection of things one on top of the other)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-sKOe3X6D",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) pile (collection of things one on top of the other)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopiec"
},
{
"word": "kupa"
},
{
"word": "sterta"
},
{
"word": "stos"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 13 4 1 4 1 1 46 3 3 4 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "pl:Mountains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountains, mountain range"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-x6oXg-AF",
"links": [
[
"mountains",
"mountains"
],
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) mountains, mountain range"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 8 6 5 6 5 5 2 17 8 6 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "pl:Mining",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
],
[
35,
39
]
],
"english": "to promise the moon",
"literal_meaning": "to promise golden mines",
"text": "obiecać złote góry/obiecywać złote góry",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place for extracting resources)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-pl:mine",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) mine (place for extracting resources)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:mine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopalnia"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 10 6 6 8 6 6 3 7 9 8 3 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "to get the better of",
"text": "wziąć górę/brać górę",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-szeSwOKJ",
"links": [
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete, except in set phrases) upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przewaga"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "pl:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 4 6 10 4 10 4 5 1 3 10 12 9 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 13 9 2 12 2 4 1 4 8 11 12 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 16 6 2 12 2 3 1 5 6 12 14 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cape (piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-iRIJGrBI",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish, geography) cape (piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przylądek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 13 9 2 12 2 4 1 4 8 11 12 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 16 6 2 12 2 3 1 5 6 12 14 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surface (external part of something)"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-5E4vMxIp",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) surface (external part of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wierzch"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "1501-1558, Zapiski i roty polskie, page 1505 nr 2000:",
"text": "Iakosz thy nam czlovyekya […] sz gory szvrzadem wszyal wszwoya cząscz crą czyreyowska thamo wgorze podla poszw gwalthem.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
51
]
],
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 21:",
"text": "Mons pharetratus […] Der Kocherſberg. Sárczaná gorá.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡu.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
},
{
"homophone": "Góra"
},
{
"homophone": "Gura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mine",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopalnia",
"by": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced by kopalnia",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hore"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hore",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish góra. Sense 5 is preserved in terms such as górnik and was displaced by kopalnia. Doublet of hore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "I'll finish in two, three days at most.",
"text": "Skończę za dwa, góra trzy dni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at most, tops"
],
"id": "en-góra-pl-particle-~gEf2a~s",
"links": [
[
"at most",
"at most"
],
[
"tops",
"tops"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "najwyżej"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡu.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
},
{
"homophone": "Góra"
},
{
"homophone": "Gura"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"3": "*gora",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "górny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "górzëszczô",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "górny",
"adj2": "górzëszczô",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, related adjective górny or górzëszczô)",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"id": "en-góra-zlw-slv-noun-KZNgN-kH",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ora"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalasha lemmas",
"Kalasha nouns",
"Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kls:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गौर (gaura).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kalasha adjectives",
"Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalasha lemmas",
"Kalasha nouns",
"Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kls:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गौर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गौर (gaura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गौर (gaura).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ora",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ora/2 syllables",
"csb:Landforms",
"csb:Mountains"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "góra f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attic; upstairs"
],
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
],
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ora"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "góra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "górow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "góram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "górami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góroma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "górach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gora",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gór"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-1"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɨra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊra/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "górowaty"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "do góry"
},
{
"word": "na górę"
},
{
"word": "w górę"
},
{
"word": "z góry"
},
{
"word": "górnik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "góra"
},
"expansion": "Polish: góra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: góra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gōra"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: gōra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: gōra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora with unexpected lengthening of -o-. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "górny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "górny",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, related adjective górny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 2, 6:",
"text": "Ale ia postawon iesm crol od nego na Syon, gorze swøtey (super Sion, montem sanctum) iego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 124:",
"text": "Valem, gorą, przekopem vallo (quia venient dies in te et circumdabunt te inimici tui vallo, et circumdabunt te Luc 19, 43)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) mountain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1400], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 9693:",
"text": "Pro silua dicta gora in Dobronouice",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountainside forest (woodland on the slope of a mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"mountainside",
"mountainside"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Silesia Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "1956 [Middle of the 15th century], Jerzy Woronczak, editor, Teksty polskie w rękopisie nr 43 Biblioteki Kapitulnej we Wrocławiu z połowy XV wieku, Silesia, page 33v:",
"text": "Statuerunt eum super pynaculum, u gor[o]y, templi (Mat 4, 5)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; up (higher part of something; upward direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Silesia) top; up (higher part of something; upward direction)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
236,
240
]
],
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 33:",
"text": "Ale ysze taczy zlosnyczy kv odpyranyv swey zlosczy wząly sobye w obyczay myeszkacz w myesczech abo we wsyach, gdzesz to by syą nyemyeczskym prawem odpyraly, a tako cząstokrocz swą chytrosczą od smyerczy wychodzą, przeto chczem, aby zly gori nye myal, ale wszady potąpyon",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"links": [
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔːra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡora/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura/2 syllables",
"pl:Landforms",
"pl:Mining",
"pl:Mountains",
"pl:Places",
"pl:Rooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "górny"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "górzysty"
},
{
"word": "do góry nogami"
},
{
"word": "górą"
},
{
"word": "od góry do dołu"
},
{
"word": "pod górę"
},
{
"word": "u góry"
},
{
"word": "z góry"
},
{
"word": "za górami, za lasami"
},
{
"word": "głowa do góry"
},
{
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"word": "góral"
},
{
"word": "góralka"
},
{
"word": "górotwór"
},
{
"word": "Góry Stołowe"
},
{
"word": "kopniak w górę"
},
{
"word": "Pasterska Góra"
},
{
"word": "wierzchołek góry lodowej"
},
{
"word": "przykład idzie z góry"
},
{
"word": "w górę"
},
{
"word": "góra rodzi mysz"
},
{
"word": "góra urodziła mysz"
},
{
"word": "góra z górą się nie zejdzie, a człowiek z człowiekiem zawsze"
},
{
"word": "góra z górą się nie zejdzie, ale człowiek"
},
{
"word": "nie przyszła góra do Mahometa, przyszedł Mahomet do góry"
},
{
"word": "wiara góry przenosi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bomba poszła w górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bomba idzie w górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być górą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "leżeć do góry brzuchem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "móc przenosić góry"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzeć z góry"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść w górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iśc w górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "równać w górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać górę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "górować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mine",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopalnia",
"by": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced by kopalnia",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hore"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hore",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish góra. Sense 5 is preserved in terms such as górnik and was displaced by kopalnia. Doublet of hore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "g.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "góra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "góry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"abbr": "g.",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, abbreviation g.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
48,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"english": "The monastery was situated on the top of a high mountain.",
"text": "Klasztor znajdował się na szczycie wysokiej góry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)",
"Synonym of wyniosłość (“elevation”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"wyniosłość",
"wyniosłość#Polish"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)",
"(Przemyśl) Synonym of wyniosłość (“elevation”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "elevation",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wyniosłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upstairs; attic"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(uncountable) upstairs; attic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
43
]
],
"english": "I won't help you with this project until the higher-ups sign off on it.",
"text": "Nie pomogę wam w tym projekcie, dopóki góra go nie przyklepie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"higher-ups"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"higher-up",
"higher-up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(colloquial) higher-ups"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "władza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns",
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upper range of a singer"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"upper range",
"upper range"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(uncountable, music) upper range of a singer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"upper course of a river"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(countable, obsolete) upper course of a river"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"beginning, start (first part of something; top of a piece of text)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)",
"(countable, Middle Polish) beginning, start (first part of something; top of a piece of text)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "początek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dół"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The top of the page should be empty.",
"text": "Góra strony powinna być pusta.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) top (higher part of some object; upmost part of something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"pile (collection of things one on top of the other)"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) pile (collection of things one on top of the other)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopiec"
},
{
"word": "kupa"
},
{
"word": "sterta"
},
{
"word": "stos"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountains, mountain range"
],
"links": [
[
"mountains",
"mountains"
],
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) mountains, mountain range"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
],
[
35,
39
]
],
"english": "to promise the moon",
"literal_meaning": "to promise golden mines",
"text": "obiecać złote góry/obiecywać złote góry",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place for extracting resources)"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) mine (place for extracting resources)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:mine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopalnia"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "to get the better of",
"text": "wziąć górę/brać górę",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"links": [
[
"upper hand",
"upper hand"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete, except in set phrases) upper hand, advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przewaga"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish countable nouns",
"pl:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"cape (piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish, geography) cape (piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przylądek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"surface (external part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) surface (external part of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wierzch"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "1501-1558, Zapiski i roty polskie, page 1505 nr 2000:",
"text": "Iakosz thy nam czlovyekya […] sz gory szvrzadem wszyal wszwoya cząscz crą czyreyowska thamo wgorze podla poszw gwalthem.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
51
]
],
"ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 21:",
"text": "Mons pharetratus […] Der Kocherſberg. Sárczaná gorá.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡu.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
},
{
"homophone": "Góra"
},
{
"homophone": "Gura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura/2 syllables",
"pl:Landforms",
"pl:Mining",
"pl:Mountains",
"pl:Places",
"pl:Rooms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "góra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish góra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mine",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopalnia",
"by": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced by kopalnia",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hore"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hore",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish góra. Sense 5 is preserved in terms such as górnik and was displaced by kopalnia. Doublet of hore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "góra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "I'll finish in two, three days at most.",
"text": "Skończę za dwa, góra trzy dni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at most, tops"
],
"links": [
[
"at most",
"at most"
],
[
"tops",
"tops"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "najwyżej"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡu.ra/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwo.ra/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡu.ra]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
},
{
"homophone": "Góra"
},
{
"homophone": "Gura"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "górka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "górny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "górzëszczô",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "górny",
"adj2": "górzëszczô",
"dim": "górka"
},
"expansion": "góra f (diminutive górka, related adjective górny or górzëszczô)",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gó‧ra"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ora",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ora/2 syllables",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian feminine nouns",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian nouns",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zlw-slv:Landforms",
"zlw-slv:Mountains"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain (elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit)"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ora"
}
],
"word": "góra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for góra meaning in All languages combined (31.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"góra"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "góra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"góra"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "góra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''top (higher part of some objec'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"góra"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "góra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.