See dziać on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dziać meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "udziać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "udziać" }, "expansion": "dziać impf (perfective udziać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to do; to act" ], "id": "en-dziać-zlw-opl-verb-n5OP2m0I", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "dziać pf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lose, to misplace; to place, to put" ], "id": "en-dziać-zlw-opl-verb-HwUywDey", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "misplace", "misplace" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "put", "put" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "drzewo dziane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wdziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wdziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zadziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zdziewać" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "dżiácz" }, "expansion": "Masurian: dżiácz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: dżiácz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziać" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziŏć" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziŏć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziŏć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "dziać impf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]", "to call; to name" ], "id": "en-dziać-zlw-opl-verb-GYmGa0hR", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to say, to speak" ], "id": "en-dziać-zlw-opl-verb-PDpIT1dp", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "speak", "speak" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 6 28 4 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom], [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom]," ], "id": "en-dziać-zlw-opl-verb-R9phb4mJ", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Old Polish" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "go on", "go on" ], [ "unfold", "unfold" ], [ "take place", "take place" ], [ "od", "od#Old Polish" ], [ "przez", "przez#Old Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Old Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom], [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-X", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dziejesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "działem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "działbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzialiby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziej", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziejący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejąca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziejące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziejąc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dzianie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "dziać impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dziać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dzi", "2": "a", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-X" }, { "args": { "1": "dziać", "2": "dzieję", "3": "dzieje", "4": "dzieją", "5": "dzia", "6": "dzia", "7": "dzia", "8": "dziej", "ip": "dziano", "pp": "dzian", "pp2": "dziani", "vn": "dzianie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 9 3 4 7 11 4 9 8 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Knitting", "orig": "pl:Knitting", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to knit; to weave (to turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric)" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-SIK5x-Gr", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "knit", "knit" ], [ "weave", "weave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to knit; to weave (to turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "robić na drutach" }, { "word": "tkać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread)" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-eUa34tCo", "links": [ [ "embroider", "embroider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haftować" }, { "word": "wyszywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to do; to make" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-e50P-7MB", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "make", "make" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to do; to make" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "działać" }, { "word": "czynić" }, { "word": "robić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]", "to call; to name" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-GYmGa0hR", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nazywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 4 1 4 17 9 4 14 18 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to recite, to retell" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-9uAgus6x", "links": [ [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "retell", "retell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to recite, to retell" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "głosić" }, { "word": "opowiadać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to go on (to happen or occur) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to go on (to happen or occur)" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-uFuGPsip", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "go on", "go on" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to go on (to happen or occur) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stawać" }, { "word": "wydarzać" }, { "word": "zachodzić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to happen to, to occur to [+dative = to whom]", "to happen to, to occur to" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-nx3TcAt6", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "occur", "occur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to happen to, to occur to [+dative = to whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przytrafiać" }, { "word": "zdarzać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 4 1 4 17 9 4 14 18 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to work out (to be successful)" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-PG1Pwo4K", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "work out", "work out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to work out (to be successful)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powodzić" }, { "word": "udawać" }, { "word": "wieść" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 4 1 4 17 9 4 14 18 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be recited, to retold" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-GwMPX-WB", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "retold", "retell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be recited, to retold" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "głosić" }, { "word": "opowiadać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dzieje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "niech się dzieje, co chce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oddziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oddziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przedziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przydziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przydziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozdziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozdziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spodziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spodziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wdziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wdziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zadziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zadziewać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdziać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zdziewać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać.", "forms": [ { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-X", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziejesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "działem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "działbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzialiby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziej", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dzianie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "dziać pf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dziać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dzi", "2": "a", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-X" }, { "args": { "1": "dziać", "2": "dzieję", "3": "dzieje", "4": "dzieją", "5": "dzia", "6": "dzia", "7": "dzia", "8": "dziej", "ap": "dziawszy", "ip": "dziano", "pp": "dzian", "pp2": "dziani", "vn": "dzianie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dziejowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dzielny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "działo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dzieło" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nadzieja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nadzienie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "działać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 4 1 4 17 9 4 14 18 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to misplace; to place" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb-lvqZ-TKk", "links": [ [ "misplace", "misplace" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to misplace; to place" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn around; to get lost" ], "id": "en-dziać-pl-verb--vOPyFdJ", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "turn around", "turn around" ], [ "get lost", "get lost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete or regional) to turn around; to get lost" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "reflexive", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "dziejać" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "dziać" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish imperfective verbs", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs", "pl:Knitting" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "udziać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "udziać" }, "expansion": "dziać impf (perfective udziać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to do; to act" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dzieć" }, { "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish imperfective verbs", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs", "pl:Knitting" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "dziać pf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lose, to misplace; to place, to put" ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "misplace", "misplace" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "put", "put" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dzieć" }, { "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish imperfective verbs", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs", "pl:Knitting" ], "derived": [ { "word": "drzewo dziane" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wdziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wdziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zadziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zdziewać" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "dżiácz" }, "expansion": "Masurian: dżiácz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: dżiácz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziać" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziŏć" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziŏć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziŏć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*děti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děti. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "dziać impf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]", "to call; to name" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to say, to speak" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "speak", "speak" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom], [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom]," ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Old Polish" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "go on", "go on" ], [ "unfold", "unfold" ], [ "take place", "take place" ], [ "od", "od#Old Polish" ], [ "przez", "przez#Old Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Old Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to happen, to go on, to unfold, to take place [+ od (genitive)] or [+ przez (accusative) = because of whom], [+dative = to whom], [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑaːt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dzieć" }, { "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable", "pl:Knitting" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-X", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dziejesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "działem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie dziać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "działbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzialiby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziej", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziejący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejąca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziejące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziejąc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dzianie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "dziać impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dziać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dzi", "2": "a", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-X" }, { "args": { "1": "dziać", "2": "dzieję", "3": "dzieje", "4": "dzieją", "5": "dzia", "6": "dzia", "7": "dzia", "8": "dziej", "ip": "dziano", "pp": "dzian", "pp2": "dziani", "vn": "dzianie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to knit; to weave (to turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric)" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "knit", "knit" ], [ "weave", "weave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to knit; to weave (to turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "robić na drutach" }, { "word": "tkać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread)" ], "links": [ [ "embroider", "embroider" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haftować" }, { "word": "wyszywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to do; to make" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "make", "make" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to do; to make" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "działać" }, { "word": "czynić" }, { "word": "robić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]", "to call; to name" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to call; to name [+dative = whom/what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nazywać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to recite, to retell" ], "links": [ [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "retell", "retell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) to recite, to retell" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "głosić" }, { "word": "opowiadać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to go on (to happen or occur) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to go on (to happen or occur)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "go on", "go on" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to go on (to happen or occur) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stawać" }, { "word": "wydarzać" }, { "word": "zachodzić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to happen to, to occur to [+dative = to whom]", "to happen to, to occur to" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "occur", "occur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to happen to, to occur to [+dative = to whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przytrafiać" }, { "word": "zdarzać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to work out (to be successful)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "work out", "work out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to work out (to be successful)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powodzić" }, { "word": "udawać" }, { "word": "wieść" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be recited, to retold" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "retold", "retell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be recited, to retold" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "głosić" }, { "word": "opowiadać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dzieć" }, { "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "dziejać" } ], "word": "dziać" } { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable", "pl:Knitting" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dzieje" }, { "word": "niech się dzieje, co chce" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oddziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oddziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przedziać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przydziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przydziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozdziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozdziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spodziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spodziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wdziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wdziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zadziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zadziewać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdziać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zdziewać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "dziać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dziać.", "forms": [ { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-X", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dziać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziejesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzieje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "działem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialiście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "działbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "działobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dzialibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "działby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by dział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "działoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dzialiby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by dziali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "działyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by działy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziej", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziejcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech dzieją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "dziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dzianie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "dziać pf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dziać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dzi", "2": "a", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-X" }, { "args": { "1": "dziać", "2": "dzieję", "3": "dzieje", "4": "dzieją", "5": "dzia", "6": "dzia", "7": "dzia", "8": "dziej", "ap": "dziawszy", "ip": "dziano", "pp": "dzian", "pp2": "dziani", "vn": "dzianie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "dziejowy" }, { "word": "dzielny" }, { "word": "działo" }, { "word": "dzieło" }, { "word": "nadzieja" }, { "word": "nadzienie" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "działać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to misplace; to place" ], "links": [ [ "misplace", "misplace" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to misplace; to place" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Regional Polish" ], "glosses": [ "to turn around; to get lost" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "turn around", "turn around" ], [ "get lost", "get lost" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete or regional) to turn around; to get lost" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "reflexive", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dzieć" }, { "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "dziejać" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "dziać" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.