"dzieło" meaning in All languages combined

See dzieło on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɛ.wɔ/, /ˈd͡ʑe.ɫɔ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛwɔ Etymology: Back-formation from działo via analogy from forms such as dziele and Middle Polish dzielech, perhaps influenced by a similar Czech development of dílo/dělo. First attested in 1500–1547. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|działo}} Back-formation from działo, {{m|pl|dziele}} dziele, {{m|pl|dzielech}} dzielech, {{m|cs|dílo}} dílo, {{m|cs|dělo}} dělo, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|r|1500|1547|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1500–1547. Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|adj=dziełowy|dim=dziełko}} dzieło n (diminutive dziełko, related adjective dziełowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: dziełko [diminutive], dziełowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], dzieło [nominative, singular], dzieła [nominative, plural], dzieła [genitive, singular], dzieł [genitive, plural], dziełu [dative, singular], dziełom [dative, plural], dzieło [accusative, singular], dzieła [accusative, plural], dziełem [instrumental, singular], dziełami [instrumental, plural], dziele [locative, singular], dziełach [locative, plural], dzieło [singular, vocative], dzieła [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature) [+ o (locative) = about whom/what] Tags: countable, neuter Synonyms: utwór
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-rwD-VI-o
  2. (countable) work (product of work or process) Tags: countable, neuter
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-AbmFsvyh
  3. (uncountable, literary) work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result) Tags: literary, neuter, uncountable Synonyms: praca
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-E~d87Ozs
  4. (obsolete, countable) occupation, profession Tags: countable, neuter, obsolete Synonyms: zawód
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-V3GTbNuu
  5. (obsolete, uncountable) action, activity, function Tags: neuter, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-Rb6k6WoT
  6. (obsolete, countable) issue, problem; job Tags: countable, neuter, obsolete
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-IeYulA7Q
  7. (obsolete, uncountable) dexterity, skillfulness, capability Tags: neuter, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms: dzielność
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-TG4pdzLB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16
  8. (obsolete, countable) battle Tags: countable, neuter, obsolete Synonyms: bitwa
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-FvXiMi0F
  9. (obsolete, chiefly in the plural) fortifications Tags: in-plural, neuter, obsolete Synonyms: fortyfikacja
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-6nrLPUgu Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16
  10. (Middle Polish) craftsmanship Tags: Middle, Polish, neuter
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-AGY1X5Pz Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish back-formations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish back-formations: 10 2 9 5 2 2 13 2 17 22 18 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16
  11. (Middle Polish) work; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish, neuter
    Sense id: en-dzieło-pl-noun-ZaNluZLy Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dziło [Middle, Polish] Derived forms: koniec wieńczy dzieło, arcydzieło, dzieła zebrane, dzieło sztuki, rękodzieło, umowa o dzieło, być dziełem przypadku [imperfective]

Noun [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɛwɔ/
Rhymes: -ɛwɔ Etymology: Borrowed from Polish dzieło. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|szl|pl|dzieło|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish dzieło, {{bor+|szl|pl|dzieło}} Borrowed from Polish dzieło Head templates: {{szl-noun|n}} dzieło n
  1. work (product of work or process) Tags: neuter Synonyms: praca, robota, utwōr
    Sense id: en-dzieło-szl-noun-AbmFsvyh Categories (other): Silesian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dzieło meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koniec wieńczy dzieło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcydzieło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzieła zebrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzieło sztuki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rękodzieło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "umowa o dzieło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być dziełem przypadku"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "dzeło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: dzeło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: dzeło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "dzieło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: dzieło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: dzieło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "działo"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from działo",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dziele"
      },
      "expansion": "dziele",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzielech"
      },
      "expansion": "dzielech",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "dílo"
      },
      "expansion": "dílo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "dělo"
      },
      "expansion": "dělo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from działo via analogy from forms such as dziele and Middle Polish dzielech, perhaps influenced by a similar Czech development of dílo/dělo. First attested in 1500–1547.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dziełko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "dziełowy",
        "dim": "dziełko"
      },
      "expansion": "dzieło n (diminutive dziełko, related adjective dziełowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzie‧ło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature) [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]",
        "work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-rwD-VI-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature) [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utwór"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-AbmFsvyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-E~d87Ozs",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "occupation, profession"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-V3GTbNuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) occupation, profession"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawód"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "action, activity, function"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-Rb6k6WoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) action, activity, function"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "issue, problem; job"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-IeYulA7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) issue, problem; job"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dexterity, skillfulness, capability"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-TG4pdzLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ],
        [
          "skillfulness",
          "skillfulness"
        ],
        [
          "capability",
          "capability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) dexterity, skillfulness, capability"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dzielność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-FvXiMi0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) battle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitwa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortifications"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-6nrLPUgu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) fortifications"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fortyfikacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 9 5 2 2 13 2 17 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craftsmanship"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-AGY1X5Pz",
      "links": [
        [
          "craftsmanship",
          "craftsmanship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) craftsmanship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 9 2 0 0 21 0 21 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 7 5 1 1 22 1 18 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 7 3 1 1 23 1 19 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-pl-noun-ZaNluZLy",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) work; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑe.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "dziło"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Middle Polish",
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "dzieło"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "dzieło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dzieło",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "dzieło"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish dzieło",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish dzieło.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "dzieło n",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzie‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzieło-szl-noun-AbmFsvyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        },
        {
          "word": "robota"
        },
        {
          "word": "utwōr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛwɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzieło"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish back-formations",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwɔ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "koniec wieńczy dzieło"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcydzieło"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzieła zebrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzieło sztuki"
    },
    {
      "word": "rękodzieło"
    },
    {
      "word": "umowa o dzieło"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być dziełem przypadku"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "dzeło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: dzeło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: dzeło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "dzieło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: dzieło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: dzieło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "działo"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from działo",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dziele"
      },
      "expansion": "dziele",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzielech"
      },
      "expansion": "dzielech",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "dílo"
      },
      "expansion": "dílo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "dělo"
      },
      "expansion": "dělo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “dzieło”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from działo via analogy from forms such as dziele and Middle Polish dzielech, perhaps influenced by a similar Czech development of dílo/dělo. First attested in 1500–1547.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dziełko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziełach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzieła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "dziełowy",
        "dim": "dziełko"
      },
      "expansion": "dzieło n (diminutive dziełko, related adjective dziełowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzie‧ło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature) [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]",
        "work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) work (product of human labor of a scientific or artistic nature) [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utwór"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occupation, profession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) occupation, profession"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawód"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action, activity, function"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) action, activity, function"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "issue, problem; job"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) issue, problem; job"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dexterity, skillfulness, capability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ],
        [
          "skillfulness",
          "skillfulness"
        ],
        [
          "capability",
          "capability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) dexterity, skillfulness, capability"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dzielność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, countable) battle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitwa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortifications"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) fortifications"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fortyfikacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craftsmanship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craftsmanship",
          "craftsmanship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) craftsmanship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) work; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑe.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "dziło"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Middle Polish",
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "dzieło"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "dzieło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dzieło",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "dzieło"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish dzieło",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish dzieło.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "dzieło n",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzie‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛwɔ",
        "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛwɔ/2 syllables",
        "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Silesian lemmas",
        "Silesian neuter nouns",
        "Silesian nouns",
        "Silesian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Silesian terms derived from Polish",
        "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work (product of work or process)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        },
        {
          "word": "robota"
        },
        {
          "word": "utwōr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɛwɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzieło"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.