See łomić on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łomić",
"q": "obsolete or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) łomić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) łomić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomìti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomìti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "złomić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "złomić"
},
"expansion": "łomić impf (perfective złomić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "łom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"ref": "1888 [1407], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 88:",
"text": "Iaco Stanislaw... na Andrzeow dom gwaltem ne begal ani gemu rani dal, ani domu lomil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to shatter"
],
"id": "en-łomić-zlw-opl-verb-uH2b7VkI",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otbijać"
},
{
"word": "tłuc"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 66 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 153:",
"text": "Lomysz mnø et stringis me ad hoc faciendum",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stir up, to shake up (to evoke strong emotions such that the other person has cramps, shakes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-łomić-zlw-opl-verb-PbCS07Dn",
"links": [
[
"stir up",
"stir up"
],
[
"shake up",
"shake up"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 12:",
"text": "Luctabatur lomyl schą aut byedzyl (et ecce vir luctabatur cum eo usque mane Gen 32, 24)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrestle"
],
"id": "en-łomić-zlw-opl-verb-oy2jaO~l",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"wrestle",
"wrestle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to wrestle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biedzić"
},
{
"word": "bić"
},
{
"word": "zejmować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɔmʲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫɔmʲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "łomić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "łomić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish łomić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "łomić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish łomić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish łomić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "łomię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łommy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "łomienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "łomić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ło‧mić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to break, to snap"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-w9xcwpyK",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to break, to snap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łamać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plow across tillage, to break furrows"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-C9Ofrk96",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian, agriculture) to plow across tillage, to break furrows"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trample"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-PK2E779H",
"links": [
[
"trample",
"trample"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to trample"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deptać"
},
{
"word": "tratować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to destroy"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-z~oZCw4l",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, figuratively) to destroy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niszczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curb, to restrain, to tame"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-OB9iqOhr",
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to curb, to restrain, to tame"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poskramiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to break, to snap"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-w9xcwpyK1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to break, to snap"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łamać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to seem"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-4rGVJ1Yi",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to seem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydawać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-kizscKQT",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get together, to match"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-FDPJeO2E",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get together",
"get together"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to get together, to match"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobijać się"
},
{
"word": "dobierać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crumble to fall apart"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-K-AMeUC5",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
],
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to crumble to fall apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 2 3 12 12 9 2 2 12 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 1 2 14 13 10 1 1 13 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 15 14 12 2 2 14 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crumble to fall apart",
"to fall; to die"
],
"id": "en-łomić-pl-verb-1eCsPLOA",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
],
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to crumble to fall apart",
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, figuratively) to fall; to die"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔ.mit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɔ.mit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔ.mit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔmit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "łomić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łomić",
"q": "obsolete or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) łomić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: (obsolete or dialectal) łomić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomìti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomìti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "złomić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "złomić"
},
"expansion": "łomić impf (perfective złomić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "łom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"ref": "1888 [1407], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 88:",
"text": "Iaco Stanislaw... na Andrzeow dom gwaltem ne begal ani gemu rani dal, ani domu lomil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to shatter"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otbijać"
},
{
"word": "tłuc"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1398], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 153:",
"text": "Lomysz mnø et stringis me ad hoc faciendum",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stir up, to shake up (to evoke strong emotions such that the other person has cramps, shakes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"stir up",
"stir up"
],
[
"shake up",
"shake up"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 12:",
"text": "Luctabatur lomyl schą aut byedzyl (et ecce vir luctabatur cum eo usque mane Gen 32, 24)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrestle"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"wrestle",
"wrestle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to wrestle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biedzić"
},
{
"word": "bić"
},
{
"word": "zejmować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɔmʲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫɔmʲit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "łomić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔmit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔmit͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "łomić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish łomić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "łomić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish łomić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish łomić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "łomię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą łomić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie łomić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by łomiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łommy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech łomią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łomieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "łomione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łomiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "łomienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "łomić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ło‧mić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to snap"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to break, to snap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łamać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"to plow across tillage, to break furrows"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian, agriculture) to plow across tillage, to break furrows"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trample"
],
"links": [
[
"trample",
"trample"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to trample"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deptać"
},
{
"word": "tratować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to destroy"
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, figuratively) to destroy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niszczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to curb, to restrain, to tame"
],
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to curb, to restrain, to tame"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poskramiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to snap"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to break, to snap"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łamać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to seem"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to seem"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydawać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get together, to match"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get together",
"get together"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to get together, to match"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobijać się"
},
{
"word": "dobierać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crumble to fall apart"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
],
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to crumble to fall apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crumble to fall apart",
"to fall; to die"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
],
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to crumble to fall apart",
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, figuratively) to fall; to die"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔ.mit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɔ.mit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɔ.mit͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔmit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "łomić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łomić meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian, agriculture",
"path": [
"łomić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "łomić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian, agriculture",
"path": [
"łomić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "łomić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.