See bić on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bita droga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bita kopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bita ofiara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bita wina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bić",
"id": "beat"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: bić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: bić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1388"
},
"expansion": "1388",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1388"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1388",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti. First attested in 1388.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat with a stick",
"text": "kijem bić",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1931 [1416], “Instytucja początku w średniowiecznym prawie mazowieckim”, in Józef Rafacz, editor, Themis Polska, volume 6, Masovia, page 19:",
"text": "Przibegly na jego *gospodo i bili",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1388], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume I, number 320, Poznań:",
"text": "Wawrzinecz ne bil Veronie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 5:",
"text": "Naklonczye glowy szwoye, byancz pyerszy szwoye mowczye: Boze, bancz mylosczyw",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1427], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2688, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye byla bidla Falczina samowtora silø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [XV ex.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, Gniezno, Warsaw, page 145:",
"text": "Oczy mu zaw[a]zaly Zydowye okruthny, poszyky mu dawaly, w lyczye yego byly",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 652:",
"text": "Jęli miłego Jesucrista, ... niektorzy po szyji bijąc",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 285:",
"text": "Spadł deszcz, przyszły potopy, vzyaly wiatrowie bijąc ku onemu domu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1399], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 8448:",
"text": "Climonth ne byl Clary meczowa glowicza",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 101, 5:",
"text": "Byt iesm iaco syano y zeschło iest sercze moie, bo iesm zapomnal giescz chleba mego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1406], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 760, Płońsk:",
"text": "Iacom ya pomoczniczø ne bila, kedi Smislawa bita",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 10:",
"text": "Biyandzi sbytemu albo czirzpyąnczemu crzywdan ot policzka pyancz kop groschi... zaplaczicz ma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [XV p. pr.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page 301:",
"text": "Bythego, zarzuczonyego et nos portavimus eum leprosum et percussum a deo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 12, 23:",
"text": "A gdiszbi uszrzal krew na swyrz[ch]nych prodzech y na obu podwoyu, mynyecz dzwyrze domowe, a nye da byyøczemu wnydz w wasze domi a uraszycz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Lev”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 19, 20:",
"text": "Czlowyek aczbi spal z *zon[y]a sløczenim szemyenya (coitu seminis), gesz to bi bila dzewka..., ale wiplatø nye *viplaczono..., bita bødzeta oba",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 [c. 1470], Jakub Parkoszowic, edited by Jan Łoś, Traktat o ortografii polskiej, Żurawica, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Krakow, page 402:",
"text": "Bith id est percussus",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1500], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume X, Trzemeszno, page 383:",
"text": "Tako okrutnye smagaly y bily",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 [c. 1455-1460], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Die polnische Recension der Magdeburger Urtheile und die einschlägigen deutschen, lateinischen und czechischen Sammlungen, page 182:",
"text": "Gorącza gest rzecz, gdy kogo vfaczą, a on kogo byge albo dobyya",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [1467], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 20:",
"text": "Jakom ya Stachny... nye byl..., gdy byegla do syna swego zabytego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 5:",
"text": "Naklonczye glowy szwoye, byancz pyerszy szwoye, mowczye: Boze, bancz mylosczyw!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1902 [1408], “Wybór zapisek sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich wielkopolskich z XV wieku”, in Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Studia, rozprawy i materiały z dziedziny historii polskiej i prawa polskiego, volume 6, Poznań, Pyzdry, Kościan, Gniezno, page 363:",
"text": "Staszek kigem ne bith ot paney",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896 [Middle of the 15th century], Lucjan Malinowski, editor, Żywot świętego Błażeja. Zabytek języka polskiego z początku wieku XV,, page 321:",
"text": "Sødza przykazral gy kiymy bycz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 459:",
"text": "Sly mnych... nye dba, ysz go kygyem bygyv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1463, Dawid z Mirzyńca, Skarga umierającego, Płock, line 45:",
"text": "Mlothem moye pyrzszy bygyv, dusza nye szmye vynycz szygyv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882 [XV ex.], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Kleinere altpolnische Texte aus Handschriften des XV. und des Anfangs des XVI. Jahrhunderts, page 292:",
"text": "O boże, który dlya othkupyenya szwyatha chczyalesz szye narodzycz... a yako baranek nyewynny na offyarą wyeszcz..., od fałszywych szwyathkow oszkarzycz,... czyrnym ykoronowacz, poszyky bycz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to hit"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-TBflRil1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "acc<whom/what>",
"3": ":w(acc)<what>",
"4": ":po(loc)<what>",
"5": ":ku(dat)<to what><q:of winds>",
"6": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘whom/what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what’; or (of winds) with ku (+ dative) ‘to what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘what’"
],
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘whom/what’;",
"(of",
"winds)",
"with",
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘to",
"what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to beat, to hit [with accusative ‘whom/what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what’; or (of winds) with ku (+ dative) ‘to what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920 [1400], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 17, Płońsk:",
"text": "Iacom ia ne bil na Mar[czino]w dom szamotrzecz szilø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888 [1401], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 48:",
"text": "Na gego dom bil y begal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879 [1416], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 75:",
"text": "Yego bracza... strzelaly y bili... na mø braczø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1422], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 28, Warsaw:",
"text": "Tszom vczinil Barthlomeieui, tom vczinil sza iego poczanthkem, kedi prziszedl na mø gospodø y bil na mø pilatikem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1425], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 956, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Czo vczinil Iasszek łanowy, tho za yego poczanthkem, kedi pomocznikem byl vel fuit bratu swemv, kedi nan bil vel percussit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1425], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 1298, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Vczinil... za yego poczanthkem, kedi yemu na striya szekyrø byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [1445], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 18:",
"text": "Luba nye zastampal Mychala any nan byl schamotrzecz szylą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921 [1445], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Wolność kmieca na Mazowszu w wieku XV, Masovia, page 81:",
"text": "Ja kom ya nye zastąpal Michal[a] anym nam byl schamotrzecz szylą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1471], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 3036, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya przischethwschi do goszpody szamowt[o]r gwalthem dobythym myeczeem nye bilem na goscze paną pothkomorzego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1472], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 3057, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya sszamopyath gwalthem przischethwschi na gimyenye Bronischowo ssz ostra bronya nye bilem na zoną gego anym gey szwoyka na glowye przeczam",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1931 [1473], “Instytucja początku w średniowiecznym prawie mazowieckim”, in Józef Rafacz, editor, Themis Polska, volume 6, Masovia, page 23:",
"text": "Thegom ya zabyl za yego *poczothkyem, gdy na mya ostra bronya byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1868 [1482], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVIII, page 234:",
"text": "Hrycz violenter invadiens in molendinum Gotardi secavit hostium, ...et ad molendinatorem tetigisset al. byl",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack, to assault"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-q8d-82-7",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to attack, to assault [with na (+ accusative)]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 12, 23:",
"text": "Nyszadni z was nye wichocz z domu swego asz do zayutrka, bocz pan poydze byyøcz Egipskye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 243:",
"text": "Panie Iesu, ...prossą czyebye, aby thwoy krzysz wybawił mye od anyola byyaczego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1927 [c. 1455], Kazimierz Dobrowolski, editor, Przyczynki do dziejów średniowiecznej kultury polskiej z rękopisu szczyrzyckiego, Szczyrzyc, page 325:",
"text": "Grudzyen gymyecz moye: byya vyeprze szvogye ludzye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 29, 22:",
"text": "Przeto zbyly biki y wzøly kaplany krew gich y przelyaly iø na oltarzv y byly takesz skopi, a tich krew na oltarzu przelyaly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill",
"to slaughter"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-1k9hO~FM",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879 [1407], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 8:",
"text": "O ktori jasz szalowal na mø Vith, ten ja biyø daley trzech lath",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Zator, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, page 146:",
"text": "Palye *byyyą pali fundantur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fasten, to fix"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-abQM0JTh",
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) to fasten, to fix"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzecz, Warsaw, page 485:",
"text": "Dlugo bywsszy szę sz nym, assz podal thyl dyu pugnando convertit in fugam",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 278:",
"text": "Gdy dwa bylasta szą byky duobus dimicantibus tauris",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1443], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3153:",
"text": "Romey byl sza jako dobrj czlowek podluk jego sziku, a gego odgechanim ne stala [się] skoda panu Komorowskye]mu]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 32, 24:",
"text": "Tu syø gest s nym bil møz aze do yutra",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 34:",
"text": "Byly schą certaverunt",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 780:",
"text": "-",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-kizscKQT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 11 15 9 11 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897 [1388], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 1107, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Meus pater cum Alexio fratre habent rzond diuisiue, quod non debuit bicz sø ad Glandzanouo, quem frater exemit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 [1389], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 1411, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Cum Nicolao condictacionem habui, quod in die sancti Johannis ad agrum non veniet, tunc ad ipsum nichil haberet, ne mal szø bicz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight",
"to argue"
],
"id": "en-bić-zlw-opl-verb-MDTIql-A",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to argue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biobójczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i do bitki, i do wypitki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie w ciemię bity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z bijącym sercem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niech kule biją kogoś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijatyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chłopiec do bicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "o to się Polska biła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "siódme poty biją"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gdzie dwóch się bije, tam trzeci korzysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jak się baby nie bije, to jej wątroba gnije"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poobijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porozbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozabijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbijać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić brawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić czołem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić na alarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić pianę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić pokłony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić się w cudze piersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić się z myślami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić w dach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić w oczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić własną bronią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić własną bronią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyznawać się bez bicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyznać się bez bicia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bije się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bito by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bijąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "manto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "lanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "raz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "wciry"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"2": "biję",
"3": "bije",
"4": "biją",
"5": "bi",
"6": "bi",
"7": "bi",
"8": "bij",
"ip": "bito",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczowniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijakowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitewny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczownica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biczysko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bidło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitewka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biczować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiczować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat with a stick",
"text": "bić kijem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hit someone's face",
"text": "bić po twarzy/w twarz",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-u2azCUut",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ accusative)"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat a drum",
"text": "bić w bęben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Rain is beating against the window.",
"text": "Deszcz bije o okno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike, e.g. a surface multiple times)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-lFr~x2la",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":w(acc)<what>",
"4": ":o(acc)<against what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘what’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to strike, e.g. a surface multiple times) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "whipped cream",
"text": "bita śmietana",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to whip eggs or cream quickly and repeatedly and turn them into a stiff mass using a special tool)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-qwscu1Pd",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to beat (to whip eggs or cream quickly and repeatedly and turn them into a stiff mass using a special tool)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 22 7 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "pl:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mint coins",
"text": "bić monety",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out; to mint (to produce by striking metal)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-51VMJkKz",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out; to mint (to produce by striking metal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to print (to produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-6XjU45Gy",
"links": [
[
"print",
"print"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to print (to produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drukować"
},
{
"word": "odciskać"
},
{
"word": "tłoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat competition",
"text": "bić konkurencję",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to beat a record",
"text": "bić rekord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to be better than someone else in something)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-xtCNrn~Z",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to be better than someone else in something) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to defeat in armed combat)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-SDkrp46F",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to defeat in armed combat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pokonywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "pl:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fire a gun",
"text": "bić z karabinu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fire (to shoot a firearm)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-Ute5dEUN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)/acc<a firearm>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) or accusative ‘a firearm’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"accusative",
"‘a",
"firearm’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, firearms) to fire (to shoot a firearm) [with z (+ genitive) or accusative ‘a firearm’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rąbać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fire (to be shot and produce a sound)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-7EhyVXwy",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a firearm) to fire (to be shot and produce a sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a firearm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rąbać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to damage/tarnish someone's good name",
"text": "bić w dobre imię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compromise; to damage, to tarnish (to cause negative consequences or worsen a situation for someone)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-bYov~-rg",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"tarnish",
"tarnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to compromise; to damage, to tarnish (to cause negative consequences or worsen a situation for someone) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 0 1 9 2 1 2 1 1 6 23 5 3 3 0 5 1 2 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 2 0 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 8 1 0 36 0 7 7 0 0 1 3 6 3 0 1 2 3 3 3 8 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "pl:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slaughter a pig",
"text": "bić świnię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-DYPkRYos",
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hour strikes.",
"text": "Godzina bije.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bell is ringing.",
"text": "Dzwon bije.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The clock is ticking.",
"text": "Zegar bije.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to make noise as a signal)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-6793AeUC",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to make noise as a signal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The heart is beating.",
"text": "Serce bije.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-kKuY36kW",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds) [with dative ‘for whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)",
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-oZar~sQQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds) [with dative ‘for whom’]",
"(obsolete, reflexive with się) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to read (e.g. of an indicator to indicate an amount)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-tPZvmZ7P",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to read (e.g. of an indicator to indicate an amount)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pl:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 1 4 3 3 4 2 3 2 8 4 4 4 1 9 2 3 6 9 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a pawn",
"text": "bić pionka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to take a card, figure, chess piece, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-yPH2W3fw",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, games, card games) to take (to take a card, figure, chess piece, etc.) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabijać"
},
{
"word": "zbijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-tjKEYKLk",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-tjKEYKLk1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to be seen in one's behavior or appearance)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-xkBCpRmQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from whom>",
"3": ":z(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’"
],
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to burst (to be seen in one's behavior or appearance) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emanować"
},
{
"word": "promieniować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 5 2 2 1 2 2 3 5 9 1 1 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 8 1 6 1 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 2 2 3 6 10 1 0 4 5 5 5 0 0 0 1 6 1 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 0 2 3 5 2 2 0 2 1 3 5 8 1 1 3 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 5 1 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 2 4 1 2 1 4 1 3 4 8 3 3 0 3 2 4 6 12 2 1 4 5 5 5 1 1 0 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 4 8 3 3 1 3 3 4 7 14 1 1 4 5 5 6 1 1 1 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 5 2 2 1 2 4 6 5 9 1 1 5 6 6 6 5 1 2 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "pl:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 1 4 3 3 4 2 3 2 8 4 4 4 1 9 2 3 6 9 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat into; to inlay (to cause to enter by beating or striking)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-OtVqJ6mb",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"inlay",
"inlay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat into; to inlay (to cause to enter by beating or striking)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wbijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "pl:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dig out a well",
"text": "bić studnię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-wRMZbln5",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to coo (to make a characteristic sound)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-p4TF3jbO",
"links": [
[
"coo",
"coo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of a quail) to coo (to make a characteristic sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a quail"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose (to act against)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-UNuBZnuB",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)/:przeciw(dat)/:przeciwko(dat)/:ku(dat)<against whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or przeciw (+ dative) or przeciwko (+ dative) or ku (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) to oppose (to act against) [with na (+ accusative) or przeciw (+ dative) or przeciwko (+ dative) or ku (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprzeciwiać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of lighting) to strike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lighting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-ZBO0~SuA1",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of hail) to strike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hail"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thresh"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-KgqP-7Rg",
"links": [
[
"thresh",
"thresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of grain) to thresh"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "młócić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself (to hit one's own body)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-NOZd2Ak7",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beat oneself (to hit one's own body) [with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other (to strike one another)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-DmL9bRCT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beat each other (to strike one another) [with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to strike one another, to have a physical conflict with)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-qubUn8Wm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to strike one another, to have a physical conflict with) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bęckować się"
},
{
"word": "naparzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to have a martial conflict, to fight during war)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-8DIxIGD1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>",
"3": ":o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to have a martial conflict, to fight during war) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to contend with someone over some goal or aim)"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-verb-fvrqLx2J",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>",
"3": ":o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to contend with someone over some goal or aim) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "bić n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bicie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of bicie"
],
"id": "en-bić-pl-noun-LzdP0Qnv",
"links": [
[
"bicie",
"bicie#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"10": "bi",
"11": "bij",
"2": "bijã",
"3": "bijesz",
"4": "bije",
"5": "bijymy",
"6": "bijecie",
"7": "bijōm",
"8": "bi",
"9": "bi",
"ap": "bij",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-u2azCUut",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 85 0 11 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "szl:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 2 20 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Murder",
"orig": "szl:Murder",
"parents": [
"Crime",
"Death",
"Violence",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Human",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-DYPkRYos",
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 5 2 2 1 2 2 3 5 9 1 1 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 8 1 6 1 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 2 2 3 6 10 1 0 4 5 5 5 0 0 0 1 6 1 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 0 2 3 5 2 2 0 2 1 3 5 8 1 1 3 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 5 1 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 2 44 3 33 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 1 55 3 23 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "szl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 1 67 2 16 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "szl:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 3 33 4 21 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "szl:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-8mjpRQEF",
"links": [
[
"nail down",
"nail down"
],
[
"tack down",
"tack down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "szl:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-wRMZbln5",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb--t-ICcoD",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-7yIeNlil",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other; to fight"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-mWfrewzK",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat each other; to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-conj-table ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "biju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijeće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biješe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biještaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biještej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biješće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biješe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biještaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biještej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijtaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"nonvirile",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijacy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "biće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bić impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bić impf",
"name": "hsb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić",
"bić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"asp": "impf",
"impt.1d": "bijmoj",
"impt.1p": "bijmy",
"impt.2p": "bijće",
"impt.dai": "bijtej",
"impt.dv": "bijtaj",
"impt.s": "bij",
"pa": "bijacy",
"pp": "bity",
"pr.1d": "bijemoj",
"pr.1p": "bijemy",
"pr.1s": "biju",
"pr.2p": "bijeće",
"pr.2s": "biješ",
"pr.3p": "bija",
"pr.3s": "bije",
"pr.dai": "bijetej",
"pr.dv": "bijetaj",
"pt.1d": "bijachmoj",
"pt.1p": "bijachmy",
"pt.1s": "bijach",
"pt.2p": "biješće",
"pt.3p": "bijachu",
"pt.dai": "biještej",
"pt.dv": "biještaj",
"pt.s": "biješe",
"tr": "bijo",
"vn": "biće",
"ł": "bił"
},
"name": "hsb-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat, hit, knock"
],
"id": "en-bić-hsb-verb-GzhPkV08",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, hit, knock"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mint"
],
"id": "en-bić-hsb-verb-OiY12ie6",
"links": [
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mint"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to press"
],
"id": "en-bić-hsb-verb-mQkD5~LJ",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to press"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "bič"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs",
"zlw-opl:Death",
"zlw-opl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bicie"
},
{
"word": "bicz"
},
{
"word": "bijek"
},
{
"word": "bita droga"
},
{
"word": "bita kopa"
},
{
"word": "bita ofiara"
},
{
"word": "bita wina"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nabić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bić",
"id": "beat"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: bić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: bić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1388"
},
"expansion": "1388",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1388"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1388",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti. First attested in 1388.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "biczowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with collocations",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat with a stick",
"text": "kijem bić",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1931 [1416], “Instytucja początku w średniowiecznym prawie mazowieckim”, in Józef Rafacz, editor, Themis Polska, volume 6, Masovia, page 19:",
"text": "Przibegly na jego *gospodo i bili",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1388], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume I, number 320, Poznań:",
"text": "Wawrzinecz ne bil Veronie",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 5:",
"text": "Naklonczye glowy szwoye, byancz pyerszy szwoye mowczye: Boze, bancz mylosczyw",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1427], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2688, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye byla bidla Falczina samowtora silø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [XV ex.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, Gniezno, Warsaw, page 145:",
"text": "Oczy mu zaw[a]zaly Zydowye okruthny, poszyky mu dawaly, w lyczye yego byly",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 652:",
"text": "Jęli miłego Jesucrista, ... niektorzy po szyji bijąc",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 285:",
"text": "Spadł deszcz, przyszły potopy, vzyaly wiatrowie bijąc ku onemu domu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1399], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 8448:",
"text": "Climonth ne byl Clary meczowa glowicza",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 101, 5:",
"text": "Byt iesm iaco syano y zeschło iest sercze moie, bo iesm zapomnal giescz chleba mego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1406], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 760, Płońsk:",
"text": "Iacom ya pomoczniczø ne bila, kedi Smislawa bita",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 10:",
"text": "Biyandzi sbytemu albo czirzpyąnczemu crzywdan ot policzka pyancz kop groschi... zaplaczicz ma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [XV p. pr.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page 301:",
"text": "Bythego, zarzuczonyego et nos portavimus eum leprosum et percussum a deo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 12, 23:",
"text": "A gdiszbi uszrzal krew na swyrz[ch]nych prodzech y na obu podwoyu, mynyecz dzwyrze domowe, a nye da byyøczemu wnydz w wasze domi a uraszycz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Lev”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 19, 20:",
"text": "Czlowyek aczbi spal z *zon[y]a sløczenim szemyenya (coitu seminis), gesz to bi bila dzewka..., ale wiplatø nye *viplaczono..., bita bødzeta oba",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 [c. 1470], Jakub Parkoszowic, edited by Jan Łoś, Traktat o ortografii polskiej, Żurawica, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Krakow, page 402:",
"text": "Bith id est percussus",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1500], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume X, Trzemeszno, page 383:",
"text": "Tako okrutnye smagaly y bily",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 [c. 1455-1460], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Die polnische Recension der Magdeburger Urtheile und die einschlägigen deutschen, lateinischen und czechischen Sammlungen, page 182:",
"text": "Gorącza gest rzecz, gdy kogo vfaczą, a on kogo byge albo dobyya",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [1467], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 20:",
"text": "Jakom ya Stachny... nye byl..., gdy byegla do syna swego zabytego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "15th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 5:",
"text": "Naklonczye glowy szwoye, byancz pyerszy szwoye, mowczye: Boze, bancz mylosczyw!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1902 [1408], “Wybór zapisek sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich wielkopolskich z XV wieku”, in Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Studia, rozprawy i materiały z dziedziny historii polskiej i prawa polskiego, volume 6, Poznań, Pyzdry, Kościan, Gniezno, page 363:",
"text": "Staszek kigem ne bith ot paney",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896 [Middle of the 15th century], Lucjan Malinowski, editor, Żywot świętego Błażeja. Zabytek języka polskiego z początku wieku XV,, page 321:",
"text": "Sødza przykazral gy kiymy bycz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 459:",
"text": "Sly mnych... nye dba, ysz go kygyem bygyv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1463, Dawid z Mirzyńca, Skarga umierającego, Płock, line 45:",
"text": "Mlothem moye pyrzszy bygyv, dusza nye szmye vynycz szygyv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882 [XV ex.], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Kleinere altpolnische Texte aus Handschriften des XV. und des Anfangs des XVI. Jahrhunderts, page 292:",
"text": "O boże, który dlya othkupyenya szwyatha chczyalesz szye narodzycz... a yako baranek nyewynny na offyarą wyeszcz..., od fałszywych szwyathkow oszkarzycz,... czyrnym ykoronowacz, poszyky bycz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to hit"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "acc<whom/what>",
"3": ":w(acc)<what>",
"4": ":po(loc)<what>",
"5": ":ku(dat)<to what><q:of winds>",
"6": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘whom/what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what’; or (of winds) with ku (+ dative) ‘to what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘what’"
],
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘whom/what’;",
"(of",
"winds)",
"with",
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘to",
"what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to beat, to hit [with accusative ‘whom/what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what’; or (of winds) with ku (+ dative) ‘to what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920 [1400], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 17, Płońsk:",
"text": "Iacom ia ne bil na Mar[czino]w dom szamotrzecz szilø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888 [1401], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 48:",
"text": "Na gego dom bil y begal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879 [1416], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 75:",
"text": "Yego bracza... strzelaly y bili... na mø braczø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1422], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 28, Warsaw:",
"text": "Tszom vczinil Barthlomeieui, tom vczinil sza iego poczanthkem, kedi prziszedl na mø gospodø y bil na mø pilatikem",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1425], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 956, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Czo vczinil Iasszek łanowy, tho za yego poczanthkem, kedi pomocznikem byl vel fuit bratu swemv, kedi nan bil vel percussit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1425], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 1298, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Vczinil... za yego poczanthkem, kedi yemu na striya szekyrø byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [1445], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 18:",
"text": "Luba nye zastampal Mychala any nan byl schamotrzecz szylą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921 [1445], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Wolność kmieca na Mazowszu w wieku XV, Masovia, page 81:",
"text": "Ja kom ya nye zastąpal Michal[a] anym nam byl schamotrzecz szylą",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1471], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 3036, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya przischethwschi do goszpody szamowt[o]r gwalthem dobythym myeczeem nye bilem na goscze paną pothkomorzego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1472], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 3057, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya sszamopyath gwalthem przischethwschi na gimyenye Bronischowo ssz ostra bronya nye bilem na zoną gego anym gey szwoyka na glowye przeczam",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1931 [1473], “Instytucja początku w średniowiecznym prawie mazowieckim”, in Józef Rafacz, editor, Themis Polska, volume 6, Masovia, page 23:",
"text": "Thegom ya zabyl za yego *poczothkyem, gdy na mya ostra bronya byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1868 [1482], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVIII, page 234:",
"text": "Hrycz violenter invadiens in molendinum Gotardi secavit hostium, ...et ad molendinatorem tetigisset al. byl",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack, to assault"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to attack, to assault [with na (+ accusative)]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 12, 23:",
"text": "Nyszadni z was nye wichocz z domu swego asz do zayutrka, bocz pan poydze byyøcz Egipskye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 243:",
"text": "Panie Iesu, ...prossą czyebye, aby thwoy krzysz wybawił mye od anyola byyaczego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1927 [c. 1455], Kazimierz Dobrowolski, editor, Przyczynki do dziejów średniowiecznej kultury polskiej z rękopisu szczyrzyckiego, Szczyrzyc, page 325:",
"text": "Grudzyen gymyecz moye: byya vyeprze szvogye ludzye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 29, 22:",
"text": "Przeto zbyly biki y wzøly kaplany krew gich y przelyaly iø na oltarzv y byly takesz skopi, a tich krew na oltarzu przelyaly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill",
"to slaughter"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879 [1407], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 8:",
"text": "O ktori jasz szalowal na mø Vith, ten ja biyø daley trzech lath",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV ex.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, Zator, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, page 146:",
"text": "Palye *byyyą pali fundantur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fasten, to fix"
],
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) to fasten, to fix"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzecz, Warsaw, page 485:",
"text": "Dlugo bywsszy szę sz nym, assz podal thyl dyu pugnando convertit in fugam",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 278:",
"text": "Gdy dwa bylasta szą byky duobus dimicantibus tauris",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1443], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3153:",
"text": "Romey byl sza jako dobrj czlowek podluk jego sziku, a gego odgechanim ne stala [się] skoda panu Komorowskye]mu]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 32, 24:",
"text": "Tu syø gest s nym bil møz aze do yutra",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 34:",
"text": "Byly schą certaverunt",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 780:",
"text": "-",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897 [1388], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 1107, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Meus pater cum Alexio fratre habent rzond diuisiue, quod non debuit bicz sø ad Glandzanouo, quem frater exemit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 [1389], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 1411, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Cum Nicolao condictacionem habui, quod in die sancti Johannis ad agrum non veniet, tunc ad ipsum nichil haberet, ne mal szø bicz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight",
"to argue"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to argue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/bit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs",
"pl:Agriculture",
"pl:Crime",
"pl:Death",
"pl:Hit",
"pl:Sound",
"pl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biobójczy"
},
{
"word": "bitny"
},
{
"word": "bity"
},
{
"word": "i do bitki, i do wypitki"
},
{
"word": "nie w ciemię bity"
},
{
"word": "z bijącym sercem"
},
{
"word": "niech kule biją kogoś"
},
{
"word": "bicie"
},
{
"word": "bijatyka"
},
{
"word": "bijnik"
},
{
"word": "bitka"
},
{
"word": "bitność"
},
{
"word": "chłopiec do bicia"
},
{
"word": "o to się Polska biła"
},
{
"word": "siódme poty biją"
},
{
"word": "gdzie dwóch się bije, tam trzeci korzysta"
},
{
"word": "jak się baby nie bije, to jej wątroba gnije"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dobijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pobijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poobijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porozbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozabijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przebić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przebijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przybić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ubijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wybijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wzbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbijać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić brawo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić czołem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić na alarm"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić pianę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić pokłony"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić się w cudze piersi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić się z myślami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić w dach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić w oczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bić własną bronią"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić własną bronią"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyznawać się bez bicia"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyznać się bez bicia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bije się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie bić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "biłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bito by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech biją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bijąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "manto"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "lanie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "raz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "wciry"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"2": "biję",
"3": "bije",
"4": "biją",
"5": "bi",
"6": "bi",
"7": "bi",
"8": "bij",
"ip": "bito",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "biczowniczy"
},
{
"word": "biczowy"
},
{
"word": "bijakowy"
},
{
"word": "bitewny"
},
{
"word": "bitnie"
},
{
"word": "bicz"
},
{
"word": "biczownica"
},
{
"word": "biczownik"
},
{
"word": "biczyk"
},
{
"word": "biczysko"
},
{
"word": "bidło"
},
{
"word": "bijak"
},
{
"word": "bitewka"
},
{
"word": "bitwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biczować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubiczować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybiczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat with a stick",
"text": "bić kijem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hit someone's face",
"text": "bić po twarzy/w twarz",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ accusative)"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat a drum",
"text": "bić w bęben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Rain is beating against the window.",
"text": "Deszcz bije o okno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike, e.g. a surface multiple times)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":w(acc)<what>",
"4": ":o(acc)<against what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘what’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to strike, e.g. a surface multiple times) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘what’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "whipped cream",
"text": "bita śmietana",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to whip eggs or cream quickly and repeatedly and turn them into a stiff mass using a special tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to beat (to whip eggs or cream quickly and repeatedly and turn them into a stiff mass using a special tool)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mint coins",
"text": "bić monety",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out; to mint (to produce by striking metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out; to mint (to produce by striking metal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to print (to produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine)"
],
"links": [
[
"print",
"print"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to print (to produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drukować"
},
{
"word": "odciskać"
},
{
"word": "tłoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat competition",
"text": "bić konkurencję",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to beat a record",
"text": "bić rekord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to be better than someone else in something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to be better than someone else in something) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to defeat in armed combat)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to defeat in armed combat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pokonywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fire a gun",
"text": "bić z karabinu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fire (to shoot a firearm)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)/acc<a firearm>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) or accusative ‘a firearm’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"accusative",
"‘a",
"firearm’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, firearms) to fire (to shoot a firearm) [with z (+ genitive) or accusative ‘a firearm’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rąbać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fire (to be shot and produce a sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a firearm) to fire (to be shot and produce a sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a firearm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rąbać"
},
{
"word": "walić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to damage/tarnish someone's good name",
"text": "bić w dobre imię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compromise; to damage, to tarnish (to cause negative consequences or worsen a situation for someone)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"tarnish",
"tarnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to compromise; to damage, to tarnish (to cause negative consequences or worsen a situation for someone) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slaughter a pig",
"text": "bić świnię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ubijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hour strikes.",
"text": "Godzina bije.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bell is ringing.",
"text": "Dzwon bije.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The clock is ticking.",
"text": "Zegar bije.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to make noise as a signal)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to make noise as a signal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The heart is beating.",
"text": "Serce bije.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds) [with dative ‘for whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)",
"to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds) [with dative ‘for whom’]",
"(obsolete, reflexive with się) to beat (to produce audible or detectible otherwise rhythmic sounds)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to read (e.g. of an indicator to indicate an amount)"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to read (e.g. of an indicator to indicate an amount)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Card games",
"pl:Games"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a pawn",
"text": "bić pionka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to take a card, figure, chess piece, etc.)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, games, card games) to take (to take a card, figure, chess piece, etc.) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zabijać"
},
{
"word": "zbijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wybijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to burst (to emerge from somewhere suddenly and powerfully)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to burst (to be seen in one's behavior or appearance)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from whom>",
"3": ":z(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’"
],
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to burst (to be seen in one's behavior or appearance) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emanować"
},
{
"word": "promieniować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat into; to inlay (to cause to enter by beating or striking)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"inlay",
"inlay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat into; to inlay (to cause to enter by beating or striking)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wbijać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Mining"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dig out a well",
"text": "bić studnię",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to coo (to make a characteristic sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"coo",
"coo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of a quail) to coo (to make a characteristic sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a quail"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose (to act against)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)/:przeciw(dat)/:przeciwko(dat)/:ku(dat)<against whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or przeciw (+ dative) or przeciwko (+ dative) or ku (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) to oppose (to act against) [with na (+ accusative) or przeciw (+ dative) or przeciwko (+ dative) or ku (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprzeciwiać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of lighting) to strike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lighting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of hail) to strike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hail"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to thresh"
],
"links": [
[
"thresh",
"thresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish, of grain) to thresh"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "młócić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself (to hit one's own body)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beat oneself (to hit one's own body) [with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other (to strike one another)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)/:po(loc)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beat each other (to strike one another) [with w (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to strike one another, to have a physical conflict with)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to strike one another, to have a physical conflict with) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bęckować się"
},
{
"word": "naparzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to have a martial conflict, to fight during war)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>",
"3": ":o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to have a martial conflict, to fight during war) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight (to contend with someone over some goal or aim)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<(with)whom>",
"3": ":o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘(with)whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fight (to contend with someone over some goal or aim) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘(with)whom’; or with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs",
"pl:Agriculture",
"pl:Crime",
"pl:Death",
"pl:Hit",
"pl:Sound",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "bić n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bicie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of bicie"
],
"links": [
[
"bicie",
"bicie#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs",
"szl:Agriculture",
"szl:Construction",
"szl:Death",
"szl:Hit",
"szl:Murder",
"szl:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"10": "bi",
"11": "bij",
"2": "bijã",
"3": "bijesz",
"4": "bije",
"5": "bijymy",
"6": "bijecie",
"7": "bijōm",
"8": "bi",
"9": "bi",
"ap": "bij",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail down",
"nail down"
],
[
"tack down",
"tack down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs",
"szl:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other; to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat each other; to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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{
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"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-conj-table ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "biju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijemy",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "biješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijeće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijetej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biješe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biještaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biještej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biješće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biješe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biještaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biještej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijtaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"nonvirile",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijacy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "biće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bić impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "bić impf",
"name": "hsb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić",
"bić"
],
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{
"args": {
"asp": "impf",
"impt.1d": "bijmoj",
"impt.1p": "bijmy",
"impt.2p": "bijće",
"impt.dai": "bijtej",
"impt.dv": "bijtaj",
"impt.s": "bij",
"pa": "bijacy",
"pp": "bity",
"pr.1d": "bijemoj",
"pr.1p": "bijemy",
"pr.1s": "biju",
"pr.2p": "bijeće",
"pr.2s": "biješ",
"pr.3p": "bija",
"pr.3s": "bije",
"pr.dai": "bijetej",
"pr.dv": "bijetaj",
"pt.1d": "bijachmoj",
"pt.1p": "bijachmy",
"pt.1s": "bijach",
"pt.2p": "biješće",
"pt.3p": "bijachu",
"pt.dai": "biještej",
"pt.dv": "biještaj",
"pt.s": "biješe",
"tr": "bijo",
"vn": "biće",
"ł": "bił"
},
"name": "hsb-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, hit, knock"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, hit, knock"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mint"
],
"links": [
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mint"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to press"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to press"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "bič"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bić meaning in All languages combined (93.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ł-form'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.