See ciachnąć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciachać",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "ciachać + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ciachać + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciachać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ciachać"
},
"expansion": "ciachnąć pf (imperfective ciachać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciach‧nąć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciachn",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ciachnąć",
"2": "ciachnę",
"3": "ciachnie",
"4": "ciachną",
"5": "ciachną",
"6": "ciachnę",
"7": "ciachnę",
"8": "ciachnij",
"ap": "ciachnąwszy",
"ip": "ciachnięto",
"pp": "ciachnięt",
"pp2": "ciachnięci",
"vn": "ciachnięcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pociachać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeciachać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciach-ciach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rach-ciach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut, to slash, to chop, to hack, to lash"
],
"id": "en-ciachnąć-pl-verb-5yRAHY4s",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<using what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘using what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘using",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to cut, to slash, to chop, to hack, to lash [with instrumental ‘using what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 31 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 43 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 54 11 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 49 13 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 15 14 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clip, to cut, to snip (to abridge, truncate, reduce)"
],
"id": "en-ciachnąć-pl-verb-3VoDWypz",
"links": [
[
"clip",
"clip"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"snip",
"snip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to clip, to cut, to snip (to abridge, truncate, reduce)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obciąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to make (e.g. pictures)"
],
"id": "en-ciachnąć-pl-verb-kr~8Yvz0",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to make (e.g. pictures)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"word": "walnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat"
],
"id": "en-ciachnąć-pl-verb-ZWzMHvx2",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Near Masovian) to hit, to beat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lacerate oneself"
],
"id": "en-ciachnąć-pl-verb-V~V-296u",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<using what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘using what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘using",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"lacerate",
"lacerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to lacerate oneself [with instrumental ‘using what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skaleczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/axnɔɲt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/axnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciachać",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "ciachać + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ciachać + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciachać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ciachnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ciachną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ciachnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ciachać"
},
"expansion": "ciachnąć pf (imperfective ciachać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciach‧nąć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciachn",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ciachnąć",
"2": "ciachnę",
"3": "ciachnie",
"4": "ciachną",
"5": "ciachną",
"6": "ciachnę",
"7": "ciachnę",
"8": "ciachnij",
"ap": "ciachnąwszy",
"ip": "ciachnięto",
"pp": "ciachnięt",
"pp2": "ciachnięci",
"vn": "ciachnięcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pociachać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeciachać"
},
{
"word": "ciach"
},
{
"word": "ciach-ciach"
},
{
"word": "rach-ciach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut, to slash, to chop, to hack, to lash"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<using what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘using what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘using",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to cut, to slash, to chop, to hack, to lash [with instrumental ‘using what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to clip, to cut, to snip (to abridge, truncate, reduce)"
],
"links": [
[
"clip",
"clip"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"snip",
"snip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to clip, to cut, to snip (to abridge, truncate, reduce)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obciąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make (e.g. pictures)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to make (e.g. pictures)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"word": "walnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Near Masovian) to hit, to beat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lacerate oneself"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<using what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘using what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘using",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"lacerate",
"lacerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to lacerate oneself [with instrumental ‘using what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skaleczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕax.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciachnąć meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"ciachnąć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ciachnąć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"ciachnąć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ciachnąć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.