See obaczyć on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "obaczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "baczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obaczyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Near Masovian"
],
"word": "obacyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Biecz"
],
"word": "ôbácyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Podegrodzie"
],
"word": "obácyć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbŏczyć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abáčycʹ",
"word": "аба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "obáčycʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčiti",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abáčycʹ",
"word": "аба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "obáčycʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčyti",
"word": "оба́чыти"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "obačic",
"word": "обачиц"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "obačiť"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*obačiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obačiti<id:see>",
"id": "notice",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish obaczyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obačiti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish obaczyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obačiti. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obaczać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "obaczać"
},
"expansion": "obaczyć pf (imperfective obaczać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
70
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 296:",
"text": "Gdy szyą wraczaly, zostalo dzyeczye Ihus w Ierusale[m], a nye obaczyly rodzyczovye yego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
64
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 550:",
"text": "O szynv straczony, czemv czyaskosczy tvego grzecha nye obaczysch a skaranym polyepsenya nye przyymyesch?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 106:",
"text": "Obaczywschi rosnoscz... praw i czlonkow..., ktorisz przes nasche sandzye... rosno sandzoni s[y]ąn, zandayąncz, abi... sandzye w gich virzekanyu skazawanya ve sprawyedlywosczy (in eorum pronuntiationibus et iudicio) bili yednego himnu i sgodny..., vstawyami",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to notice, to perceive, to become aware of; to find out"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-zlw-opl-verb-NYx14ox2",
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"aware",
"aware"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) to notice, to perceive, to become aware of; to find out"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-zlw-opl-verb-~Mwf1bvk",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1434], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 32:",
"text": "Ne obaczancz non diiudicans",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to decide, to judge"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-zlw-opl-verb-TjHkBwtm",
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbaːt͡ʃʲʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɒt͡ʃʲʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obaczyć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:obaczyć<alt:báczyć><id:notice>",
"id": "see",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish báczyć\nPolish obaczyć\nInherited from Old Polish báczyć.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish báczyć\nPolish obaczyć\nInherited from Old Polish báczyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obacz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "obacyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ôbácyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "obácyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "obaczyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ba‧czyć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧ba‧czyć"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to see, to notice"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-pl-verb-3LnrLQo5",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to see, to notice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zobaczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to watch"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-pl-verb-Zfjqciut",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to watch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obejrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to see, to understand, to find out"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-pl-verb-G31mRRF8",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to see, to understand, to find out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pojąć"
},
{
"word": "zrozumieć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to see oneself, to see one another"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-pl-verb-kBx-a4rD",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, archaic) to see oneself, to see one another"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zobaczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 4 3 5 3 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 14 4 3 5 3 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 14 7 6 13 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 19 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 19 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 14 6 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 21 14 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "pl:Vision",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come to one's senses"
],
"id": "en-obaczyć-pl-verb-1Ux4dEp5",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come to one's senses",
"come to one's senses"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland; Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete or dialectal, Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland) to come to one's senses"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opamiętać się"
},
{
"word": "oprzytomnieć"
},
{
"word": "ocknąć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Northern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Eastern Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʂɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obaczyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"pl:Vision"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "obaczenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "baczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obaczyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Near Masovian"
],
"word": "obacyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Biecz"
],
"word": "ôbácyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Podegrodzie"
],
"word": "obácyć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbŏczyć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abáčycʹ",
"word": "аба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "obáčycʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčiti",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abáčycʹ",
"word": "аба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "obáčycʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чыць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obáčyty",
"word": "оба́чити"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčitʹ",
"word": "оба́чить"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "obáčyti",
"word": "оба́чыти"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "obačic",
"word": "обачиц"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "obačiť"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*obačiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obačiti<id:see>",
"id": "notice",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish obaczyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obačiti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish obaczyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obačiti. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obaczać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "obaczać"
},
"expansion": "obaczyć pf (imperfective obaczać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
70
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 296:",
"text": "Gdy szyą wraczaly, zostalo dzyeczye Ihus w Ierusale[m], a nye obaczyly rodzyczovye yego",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
64
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 550:",
"text": "O szynv straczony, czemv czyaskosczy tvego grzecha nye obaczysch a skaranym polyepsenya nye przyymyesch?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 106:",
"text": "Obaczywschi rosnoscz... praw i czlonkow..., ktorisz przes nasche sandzye... rosno sandzoni s[y]ąn, zandayąncz, abi... sandzye w gich virzekanyu skazawanya ve sprawyedlywosczy (in eorum pronuntiationibus et iudicio) bili yednego himnu i sgodny..., vstawyami",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to notice, to perceive, to become aware of; to find out"
],
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"aware",
"aware"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) to notice, to perceive, to become aware of; to find out"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1434], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 32:",
"text": "Ne obaczancz non diiudicans",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to decide, to judge"
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbaːt͡ʃʲʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɒt͡ʃʲʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obaczyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/3 syllables",
"pl:Vision"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:obaczyć<alt:báczyć><id:notice>",
"id": "see",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish báczyć\nPolish obaczyć\nInherited from Old Polish báczyć.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.\nProto-Slavic *obačiti\nOld Polish báczyć\nPolish obaczyć\nInherited from Old Polish báczyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by obaczyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obacz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech obaczą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "obaczenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "obacyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ôbácyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "obácyć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "obaczyć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ba‧czyć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧ba‧czyć"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to notice"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to see, to notice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zobaczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to watch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obejrzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to understand, to find out"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to see, to understand, to find out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pojąć"
},
{
"word": "zrozumieć"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to see oneself, to see one another"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, archaic) to see oneself, to see one another"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zobaczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Greater Poland Polish",
"Northern Greater Poland Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to come to one's senses"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come to one's senses",
"come to one's senses"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland; Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete or dialectal, Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland) to come to one's senses"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opamiętać się"
},
{
"word": "oprzytomnieć"
},
{
"word": "ocknąć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Northern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈba.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Eastern Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʂɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "obaczyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obaczyć meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.