See zapowiadać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiadanie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zapowiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zapowiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "za- + powiadać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1387"
},
"expansion": "1387",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1387"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1387",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From za- + powiadać. First attested in 1387.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zapowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf (perfective zapowiedzieć)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiedny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiedzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiedź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiedźca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 [1399], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V, A. Roty gnieźnieńskie, s. 76-274, number 30, Gniezno:",
"text": "Jacom ne szapowadal tim dzeczem wykupicz wolu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 27, 3:",
"text": "Mayąly gosczom... gorączy sąnd osza[n]dzyczy, yle bandz[e] w zapowyedany czasch (sit diebus feriatis) […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prohibit, to ban, to not allow certain actions"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-jY1T9K3q",
"links": [
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to prohibit, to ban, to not allow certain actions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967 [1416], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 602, Kościan:",
"text": "Jako Przibislaw... ne zapowedal Syemanowy wkupu w zapuscze pane Agnetis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ban or prohibit the use of something"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-B-kahGos",
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to ban or prohibit the use of something"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1387], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 28, Poznań:",
"text": "Jaco *Trzebeslaow lud otbil chanse Andrzegeui kone i on ge zapouadal",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hire or employ someone or something officially in order to secure one's claims; to demand official seizure in order to secure one's claims"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-I~tT-Gnk",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [Fifteenth century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume V, page 282:",
"text": "Audi nos, virgo dignissima, nam te filius nichil negans honorat nyczsz nye zapowyadayącz, czczy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, to reject; to not give"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-J4Vgm7Q2",
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 18 16 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 18 11 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 16 3 21 19 2 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 3 14 3 19 17 2 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897 [1419], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume IV, number 3470, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Nos prohybemus vlg. zapowyadami aquisicionem istius inmediate supra, quia pro Hanka... soluimus triginta marcas caucionis fideiussorie ad istas hereditates, fideiussimus et soluimus triginta marcas, ideo interdicimus istam aquisicionem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose; to negate; to invalidate"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-PutRRlYS",
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"negate",
"negate"
],
[
"invalidate",
"invalidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to oppose; to negate; to invalidate"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 [1412], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V., B. Roty konińskie, s. 275-533, number 320, Konin:",
"text": "Iaco Jan ne poyąl ani vkradl kona, ani go wodl do swego domu, ale szam beszal, a on go yutrze zapowedal v osadi y v kaplana",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce, to present"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-M~f2bMiN",
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to announce, to present"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zapɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zapɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zapowiedać"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać. By surface analysis, za- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zapowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf (perfective zapowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 16 3 21 19 2 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 3 14 3 19 17 2 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 3 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 14 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lady announcing the trains at this station has a lovely voice.",
"text": "Kobieta zapowiadająca pociągi na tym dworcu ma piękny głos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-pl-verb-HhOL-p07",
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"portend",
"portend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 16 3 21 19 2 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 3 14 3 19 17 2 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 3 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 14 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you ask me, these clouds spell snow.",
"text": "Jeżeli mnie pytasz, te chmury zapowiadają śnieg.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-pl-verb-L0Td9n5X",
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"augur",
"augur"
],
[
"presage",
"presage"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"portend",
"portend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 14 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-pl-verb-Q8NT9gRE",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anonsować się"
},
{
"word": "zamawiać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiadacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiadaczka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać. By surface analysis, za- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zapowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zapowiadać",
"2": "zapowiadam",
"3": "zapowiada",
"4": "zapowiadają",
"5": "zapowiada",
"6": "zapowiada",
"7": "zapowiada",
"8": "zapowiadaj",
"ip": "zapowiadano",
"pp": "zapowiadan",
"pp2": "zapowiadani",
"vn": "zapowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiedni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiednia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiednik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zapowiedź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 16 3 21 19 2 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 3 14 3 19 17 2 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 3 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 14 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's looking like another scorching day.",
"text": "Zapowiada się kolejny skwarny dzień.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-pl-verb-ZXvJKh4~",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<like what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘like what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘like",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected) [with na (+ accusative) ‘like what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kroić się"
},
{
"word": "rysować się"
},
{
"word": "szykować się"
},
{
"word": "zarysowywać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 16 3 21 19 2 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 3 14 3 19 17 2 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 3 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 14 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're shaping up to be a good lexicographer some day.",
"text": "Zapowiadasz się na dobrego leksografa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to shape up (to have traits indicative of someone in the future)"
],
"id": "en-zapowiadać-pl-verb-dC6-QA7w",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<like who>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘like who’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘like",
"who’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"shape up",
"shape up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to shape up (to have traits indicative of someone in the future) [with na (+ accusative) ‘like who’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rokować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zapowiadanie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: zapowiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: zapowiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "za- + powiadać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1387"
},
"expansion": "1387",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1387"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1387",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From za- + powiadać. First attested in 1387.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zapowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf (perfective zapowiedzieć)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "zapowiedny"
},
{
"word": "zapowiedzenie"
},
{
"word": "zapowiedź"
},
{
"word": "zapowiedźca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 [1399], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V, A. Roty gnieźnieńskie, s. 76-274, number 30, Gniezno:",
"text": "Jacom ne szapowadal tim dzeczem wykupicz wolu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 27, 3:",
"text": "Mayąly gosczom... gorączy sąnd osza[n]dzyczy, yle bandz[e] w zapowyedany czasch (sit diebus feriatis) […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prohibit, to ban, to not allow certain actions"
],
"links": [
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to prohibit, to ban, to not allow certain actions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967 [1416], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 602, Kościan:",
"text": "Jako Przibislaw... ne zapowedal Syemanowy wkupu w zapuscze pane Agnetis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ban or prohibit the use of something"
],
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to ban or prohibit the use of something"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1387], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 28, Poznań:",
"text": "Jaco *Trzebeslaow lud otbil chanse Andrzegeui kone i on ge zapouadal",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hire or employ someone or something officially in order to secure one's claims; to demand official seizure in order to secure one's claims"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [Fifteenth century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume V, page 282:",
"text": "Audi nos, virgo dignissima, nam te filius nichil negans honorat nyczsz nye zapowyadayącz, czczy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, to reject; to not give"
],
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897 [1419], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume IV, number 3470, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Nos prohybemus vlg. zapowyadami aquisicionem istius inmediate supra, quia pro Hanka... soluimus triginta marcas caucionis fideiussorie ad istas hereditates, fideiussimus et soluimus triginta marcas, ideo interdicimus istam aquisicionem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose; to negate; to invalidate"
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"negate",
"negate"
],
[
"invalidate",
"invalidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) to oppose; to negate; to invalidate"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 [1412], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, t. V., B. Roty konińskie, s. 275-533, number 320, Konin:",
"text": "Iaco Jan ne poyąl ani vkradl kona, ani go wodl do swego domu, ale szam beszal, a on go yutrze zapowedal v osadi y v kaplana",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce, to present"
],
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to announce, to present"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zapɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zapɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiedać"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać. By surface analysis, za- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zapowiedzieć"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf (perfective zapowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lady announcing the trains at this station has a lovely voice.",
"text": "Kobieta zapowiadająca pociągi na tym dworcu ma piękny głos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
],
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"portend",
"portend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to announce; to herald, to portend (to inform of what's to come)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you ask me, these clouds spell snow.",
"text": "Jeżeli mnie pytasz, te chmury zapowiadają śnieg.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
],
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"augur",
"augur"
],
[
"presage",
"presage"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"portend",
"portend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to promise, to spell, to augur, to presage, to herald, to portend (to be a sign of what's to come)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘where’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anonsować się"
},
{
"word": "zamawiać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zapowiadacz"
},
{
"word": "zapowiadaczka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zapowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapowiadać. By surface analysis, za- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zapowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zapowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zapowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zapowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zapowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "zapowiadać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zapowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zapowiadać",
"2": "zapowiadam",
"3": "zapowiada",
"4": "zapowiadają",
"5": "zapowiada",
"6": "zapowiada",
"7": "zapowiada",
"8": "zapowiadaj",
"ip": "zapowiadano",
"pp": "zapowiadan",
"pp2": "zapowiadani",
"vn": "zapowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "zapowiedni"
},
{
"word": "zapowiednia"
},
{
"word": "zapowiednik"
},
{
"word": "zapowiedź"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's looking like another scorching day.",
"text": "Zapowiada się kolejny skwarny dzień.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<like what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘like what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘like",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected) [with na (+ accusative) ‘like what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kroić się"
},
{
"word": "rysować się"
},
{
"word": "szykować się"
},
{
"word": "zarysowywać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're shaping up to be a good lexicographer some day.",
"text": "Zapowiadasz się na dobrego leksografa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to shape up (to have traits indicative of someone in the future)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<like who>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘like who’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘like",
"who’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"shape up",
"shape up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to shape up (to have traits indicative of someone in the future) [with na (+ accusative) ‘like who’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rokować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za.pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zapowiadać meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"zapowiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zapowiadać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"zapowiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zapowiadać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.