See powiadać on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povědati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *povědati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povědati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povědati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "powiedzieć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povědati. By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać. First attested in the first half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "powiadać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiednie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiadanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiastka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiedacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiedzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 18 11 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 17 10 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 65:",
"text": "Ya wam nye mogą wthore odpowyadacz, yakom pyrwey powyadal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page dv 8:",
"text": "Pouada nam duoie u tih sloueh suøti Symeon",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 2a:",
"text": "Gest on nam bil tako pouedal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879 [1408], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 14:",
"text": "Jaco mne Potr powadal, essz Staszek dal dwanaczcze cop sza czescz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1415, Przecław Słota, O zachowaniu się przy stole, Łęczyca, Poznań, line 64:",
"text": "Mnodzy za to niczsz ne dbayø, ysz gym o czczy powedayø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 69:",
"text": "Rozmayta czvda y znamyona sza po wschemv svyathv vydzyany..., a wschakosch tego za pewnoscz nye povyedaya (assevero)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, to tell [with dative]"
],
"id": "en-powiadać-zlw-opl-verb-d8WOmSmm",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":o(loc)<about what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘about",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca) to say, to tell [with dative] [with o (+ locative) ‘about what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1450], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume IV, page 573:",
"text": "(Sermones), quos confertis ad invicem gesz sobye powadacze (Luc 24, 17)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to converse"
],
"id": "en-powiadać-zlw-opl-verb-sEfDOwRT",
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [c. 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
"text": "Et appropinquauerunt castello quo ibant, et ipse se finxit, powedal sø, longius ire",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean;, to signify; to demonstrate"
],
"id": "en-powiadać-zlw-opl-verb-wNpCJba9",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"signify",
"signify"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland) to mean;, to signify; to demonstrate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powiedać"
}
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podpowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyspowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyspowiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapowiedzieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish powiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish powiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powiedzieć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish powiadać. By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mówić",
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-freq",
"det": "mówić"
},
"expansion": "powiadać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective determinate mówić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "powiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "powiadać",
"2": "powiadam",
"3": "powiada",
"4": "powiadają",
"5": "powiada",
"6": "powiada",
"7": "powiada",
"8": "powiadaj",
"ip": "powiadano",
"pp": "powiadan",
"pp2": "powiadani",
"vn": "powiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to inform, to say, to tell [with dative] or"
],
"id": "en-powiadać-pl-verb-kK~jbcWh",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to inform, to say, to tell [with dative] or [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"frequentative",
"imperfective",
"indeterminate",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell (used to inform the reader that a specific text or group of texts contains content that is quoted later in a sentence)"
],
"id": "en-powiadać-pl-verb-3XPynxRA",
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, of books and documents) to tell (used to inform the reader that a specific text or group of texts contains content that is quoted later in a sentence)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of books and documents"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"frequentative",
"imperfective",
"indeterminate",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "powiedać"
}
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povědati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *povědati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povědati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povědati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "powiedzieć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povědati. By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać. First attested in the first half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "powiadać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "powiednie"
},
{
"word": "powiadanie"
},
{
"word": "powiastka"
},
{
"word": "powiedacz"
},
{
"word": "powiedzenie"
},
{
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 65:",
"text": "Ya wam nye mogą wthore odpowyadacz, yakom pyrwey powyadal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page dv 8:",
"text": "Pouada nam duoie u tih sloueh suøti Symeon",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 2a:",
"text": "Gest on nam bil tako pouedal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879 [1408], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 14:",
"text": "Jaco mne Potr powadal, essz Staszek dal dwanaczcze cop sza czescz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1415, Przecław Słota, O zachowaniu się przy stole, Łęczyca, Poznań, line 64:",
"text": "Mnodzy za to niczsz ne dbayø, ysz gym o czczy powedayø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 69:",
"text": "Rozmayta czvda y znamyona sza po wschemv svyathv vydzyany..., a wschakosch tego za pewnoscz nye povyedaya (assevero)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, to tell [with dative]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":o(loc)<about what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘about",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca) to say, to tell [with dative] [with o (+ locative) ‘about what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1450], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume IV, page 573:",
"text": "(Sermones), quos confertis ad invicem gesz sobye powadacze (Luc 24, 17)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to converse"
],
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [c. 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
"text": "Et appropinquauerunt castello quo ibant, et ipse se finxit, powedal sø, longius ire",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean;, to signify; to demonstrate"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"signify",
"signify"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Greater Poland) to mean;, to signify; to demonstrate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powiedać"
}
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish frequentative verbs",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish indeterminate verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/3 syllables",
"pl:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podpowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyspowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyspowiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapowiadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapowiedzieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish powiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish powiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powiedzieć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish powiadać. By surface analysis, powiedzieć + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mówić",
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą powiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie powiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by powiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech powiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "powiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-freq",
"det": "mówić"
},
"expansion": "powiadać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective determinate mówić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "powiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "powiadać",
"2": "powiadam",
"3": "powiada",
"4": "powiadają",
"5": "powiada",
"6": "powiada",
"7": "powiada",
"8": "powiadaj",
"ip": "powiadano",
"pp": "powiadan",
"pp2": "powiadani",
"vn": "powiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to inform, to say, to tell [with dative] or"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to inform, to say, to tell [with dative] or [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"frequentative",
"imperfective",
"indeterminate",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tell (used to inform the reader that a specific text or group of texts contains content that is quoted later in a sentence)"
],
"links": [
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, of books and documents) to tell (used to inform the reader that a specific text or group of texts contains content that is quoted later in a sentence)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of books and documents"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"frequentative",
"imperfective",
"indeterminate",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "powiedać"
}
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for powiadać meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"powiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "powiadać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"powiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "powiadać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"powiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "powiadać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"powiadać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "powiadać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.