See opowiedzieć on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Polish: opowiedzieć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: opowiedzieć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "o- + powiedzieć", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "1394", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1394", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From o- + powiedzieć. First attested in 1394.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiedać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 39, 48 ] ], "ref": "1959 [1394], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 307, Poznań:", "text": "Kedym Broniszeui pobral dobitek, tedym opouedzal starsemu", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-FwaAZAxe", "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "let know", "let know" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 44 ] ], "english": "History of Slavic lawmaking", "ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 117:", "text": "Thedy woythow poszel ma ludzyom opowyedzyecz, ysz maya gayny sząd", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-8yJD~j2p", "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "make known", "make known" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Masovia Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 5 52 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 5 52 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 13 2 2 1 8 1 5 7 7 7 5 2 6 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 1 16 1 1 1 10 1 5 7 8 7 3 1 6 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 91, 101 ] ], "ref": "1950 [1482], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1597, Warsaw:", "text": "Jako my then lysth szgorzal, kthorym myal na tho szyedlyszko oth xyandza Janusza, y wczasz opowyedzal, ysz szgorzal", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to report in court; to make a statement" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb--ZIKiXHa", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "report", "report" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Masovia", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, attested in Masovia) to report in court; to make a statement" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 46, 57 ] ], "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Judith”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 16, 10:", "text": "Y wyedly iø (sc. Judyt) ku stanu Olofernowu y opowyedzely iø (annuntiantes eam)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce someone's arrival" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-tRpRT6QI", "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 391:", "text": "Tedy opovyedzyal (respondens Mat 19, 27) svyathy Pyotr y rzekl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to answer; to reply; to respond" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-4O0rT-2o", "links": [ [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "respond", "respond" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvʲɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvʲɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedź" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć. By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧po‧wie‧dzieć" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadaniowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadawczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowieściowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadacz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadaczka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadanie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadanko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadawczość" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiastka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedacielka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowieść" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [with dative ‘to whom’]" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-JBfDtxiI", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [with dative ‘to whom’] [with o (+ locative) ‘about whom/what’]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to back, to side with [with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]," ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-W-SYhOLe", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(ins)<someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":przeciwko(dat)<against someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "przeciwko", "(+", "dative)", "‘against", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "side with", "side with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’], [with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against someone/something’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-gsfcB8Le", "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Hunting", "orig": "pl:Hunting", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-qxdGlCoo", "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dog" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to bode" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-490bmQld", "links": [ [ "bode", "bode" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Law", "orig": "pl:Law", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-A6iP7wLY", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warn", "warn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to reply" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-9QyyfWUE", "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to reply" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [with dative ‘to whom’]" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-WVhgjOkq", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "justify", "justify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [with dative ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "literary", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-tvyRf1PO", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ], [ "departure", "departure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell about oneself" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-Mma8QhZs", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 2 13 2 2 1 8 1 5 7 7 7 5 2 6 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 1 16 1 1 1 10 1 5 7 8 7 3 1 6 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 7 10 11 11 4 2 8 21 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 3 5 11 10 11 4 4 8 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 10 8 9 7 9 7 8 6 13 9", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Talking", "orig": "pl:Talking", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-g9eSVB-D", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "speak one's mind", "speak one's mind" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to institute" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-phnv4Cns", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "institute", "institute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powołać się" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms prefixed with o-", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "pl:Talking" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Polish: opowiedzieć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: opowiedzieć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "o- + powiedzieć", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "1394", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1394", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From o- + powiedzieć. First attested in 1394.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "opowiedany" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiedać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 39, 48 ] ], "ref": "1959 [1394], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 307, Poznań:", "text": "Kedym Broniszeui pobral dobitek, tedym opouedzal starsemu", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "let know", "let know" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 44 ] ], "english": "History of Slavic lawmaking", "ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 117:", "text": "Thedy woythow poszel ma ludzyom opowyedzyecz, ysz maya gayny sząd", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "make known", "make known" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Masovia Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations", "zlw-opl:Law" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 91, 101 ] ], "ref": "1950 [1482], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1597, Warsaw:", "text": "Jako my then lysth szgorzal, kthorym myal na tho szyedlyszko oth xyandza Janusza, y wczasz opowyedzal, ysz szgorzal", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to report in court; to make a statement" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "report", "report" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Masovia", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, attested in Masovia) to report in court; to make a statement" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 46, 57 ] ], "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Judith”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 16, 10:", "text": "Y wyedly iø (sc. Judyt) ku stanu Olofernowu y opowyedzely iø (annuntiantes eam)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce someone's arrival" ], "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 391:", "text": "Tedy opovyedzyal (respondens Mat 19, 27) svyathy Pyotr y rzekl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to answer; to reply; to respond" ], "links": [ [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "respond", "respond" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvʲɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvʲɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 4-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/4 syllables", "pl:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "opowiedź" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć. By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧po‧wie‧dzieć" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "opowiadaniowy" }, { "word": "opowiadawczy" }, { "word": "opowieściowy" }, { "word": "opowiadacz" }, { "word": "opowiadaczka" }, { "word": "opowiadanie" }, { "word": "opowiadanko" }, { "word": "opowiadawczość" }, { "word": "opowiastka" }, { "word": "opowiedacielka" }, { "word": "opowieść" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [with dative ‘to whom’]" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":o(loc)<about whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with o (+ locative) ‘about whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "o", "(+", "locative)", "‘about", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [with dative ‘to whom’] [with o (+ locative) ‘about whom/what’]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to back, to side with [with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]," ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":za(ins)<someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "za", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":przeciwko(dat)<against someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "przeciwko", "(+", "dative)", "‘against", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "side with", "side with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [with za (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’], [with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against someone/something’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Hunting" ], "glosses": [ "to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dog" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bode" ], "links": [ [ "bode", "bode" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Law" ], "glosses": [ "to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warn", "warn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to reply" ], "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to reply" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [with dative ‘to whom’]" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "justify", "justify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [with dative ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "literary", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ], [ "departure", "departure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to tell about oneself" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "speak one's mind", "speak one's mind" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to institute" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "institute", "institute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powołać się" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.