See opowiedzieć on Wiktionary
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{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Polish: opowiedzieć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: opowiedzieć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "o- + powiedzieć", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "1394", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1394.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From o- + powiedzieć. First attested in 1394.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedany" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiedać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 3 35 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 4 30 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-FwaAZAxe", "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "let know", "let know" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-8yJD~j2p", "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "make known", "make known" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to report in court; to make a statement" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb--ZIKiXHa", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "report", "report" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) to report in court; to make a statement" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to announce someone's arrival" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-tRpRT6QI", "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to answer; to reply; to respond" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-zlw-opl-verb-4O0rT-2o", "links": [ [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "respond", "respond" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvjɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvjɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedź" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć. By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧po‧wie‧dzieć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "opowiedzieć", "2": "opowiem", "3": "opowie", "4": "opowiedzą", "5": "opowiedzia", "6": "opowiedzia", "7": "opowiedzie", "8": "opowiedz", "ap": "opowiedziawszy", "ip": "opowiedziano", "pp": "opowiedzian", "pp2": "opowiedziani", "vn": "opowiedzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadaniowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadawczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowieściowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadacz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadaczka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadanie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadanko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiadawczość" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiastka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowiedacielka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opowieść" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 8 4 5 10 9 10 5 5 7 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]", "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom]" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-WMWNFhSf", "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]", "to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something]," ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-Y8~AXK6c", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "side with", "side with" ], [ "za", "za#Polish" ], [ "przeciwko", "przeciwko#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-gsfcB8Le", "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Hunting", "orig": "pl:Hunting", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-qxdGlCoo", "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dog" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to bode" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-490bmQld", "links": [ [ "bode", "bode" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Law", "orig": "pl:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-A6iP7wLY", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warn", "warn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to reply" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-9QyyfWUE", "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to reply" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]", "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom]" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-Xsn4fbqL", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "justify", "justify" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "literary", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-tvyRf1PO", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ], [ "departure", "departure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell about oneself" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-Mma8QhZs", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 12 1 5 9 11 10 5 2 7 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 4 5 10 9 10 5 5 7 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-g9eSVB-D", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "speak one's mind", "speak one's mind" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 8 4 5 10 9 10 5 5 7 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to institute" ], "id": "en-opowiedzieć-pl-verb-phnv4Cns", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "institute", "institute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powołać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms prefixed with o-", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Polish: opowiedzieć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: opowiedzieć" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "o- + powiedzieć", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "1394", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1394" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1394.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From o- + powiedzieć. First attested in 1394.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "opowiedany" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiedać" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to inform, to let know; to tell about" ], "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "let know", "let know" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to announce, to proclaim, to make known" ], "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "make known", "make known" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "zlw-opl:Law" ], "glosses": [ "to report in court; to make a statement" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "report", "report" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) to report in court; to make a statement" ], "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to announce someone's arrival" ], "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to answer; to reply; to respond" ], "links": [ [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "respond", "respond" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvjɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔpɔvjɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" } { "categories": [ "Polish 4-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms prefixed with o-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/4 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "opowiedź" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "opowiedzieć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "o-", "3": "powiedzieć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish opowiedzieć. By surface analysis, o- + powiedzieć.", "forms": [ { "form": "opowiadać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzielibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedział", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzieliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedzieli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by opowiedziały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech opowie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech opowiedzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "opowiedziawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "opowiedzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "opowiadać" }, "expansion": "opowiedzieć pf (imperfective opowiadać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧po‧wie‧dzieć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "opowiedzieć", "2": "opowiem", "3": "opowie", "4": "opowiedzą", "5": "opowiedzia", "6": "opowiedzia", "7": "opowiedzie", "8": "opowiedz", "ap": "opowiedziawszy", "ip": "opowiedziano", "pp": "opowiedzian", "pp2": "opowiedziani", "vn": "opowiedzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "opowiadaniowy" }, { "word": "opowiadawczy" }, { "word": "opowieściowy" }, { "word": "opowiadacz" }, { "word": "opowiadaczka" }, { "word": "opowiadanie" }, { "word": "opowiadanko" }, { "word": "opowiadawczość" }, { "word": "opowiastka" }, { "word": "opowiedacielka" }, { "word": "opowieść" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]", "to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom]" ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tell, to narrate (to present a series of events using words) [+dative = to whom] [+ o (locative) = about whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]", "to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something]," ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "side with", "side with" ], [ "za", "za#Polish" ], [ "przeciwko", "przeciwko#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to back, to side with [+ za (instrumental) = someone/something], [+ przeciwko (dative) = against someone/something]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "links": [ [ "inform", "inform" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to inform, to tell, to announce" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Hunting" ], "glosses": [ "to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of a dog) to announce an animal's location by barking" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dog" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bode" ], "links": [ [ "bode", "bode" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to bode" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Law" ], "glosses": [ "to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warn", "warn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to warn the interested party verbally of a request or proceeding taking place within a specified period" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to reply" ], "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to reply" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odpowiedzieć" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]", "to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom]" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "justify", "justify" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, literary) to justify (to explain actions or intentions so as to gain the approval of someone) [+dative = to whom] [+ z (genitive) = what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "literary", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ], [ "departure", "departure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to announce one's arrival or departure" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to tell about oneself" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to tell about oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "speak one's mind", "speak one's mind" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak one's mind, to express one's opinion" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to institute" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "institute", "institute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to institute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powołać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ.pɔˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "opowiedzieć" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.