See spowiadać on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: spowiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: spowiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "s-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "s- + powiadać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From s- + powiadać. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "wyspowiadać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spowiedzieć",
"pf2": "wyspowiadać"
},
"expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective spowiedzieć or wyspowiadać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiednik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jos”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), section 19,7:",
"text": "Day slawø panv bogv israhelskyemv a spowyaday syø (confitere)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to proclaim"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-zlw-opl-verb--c67euF8",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to proclaim"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 41 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 7, 18:",
"text": "Spowadacz se bødø (confitebor) gospodnu podlug prawdi iego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise; to spread good word about someone; to make famous"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-TWCtyQm3",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"good word",
"good word"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to praise; to spread good word about someone; to make famous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1400], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 423, Poznań:",
"text": "Iacoszm panø kaliszkø spowedal i bozim czalem oprawil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-zlw-opl-verb-NhDPwqkW",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, attested in Greater Poland) to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1426], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1222, Poznań:",
"text": "Yacosm byl nemoczen Welą (leg. w Wielą) Nedzela prawą nemoczą hy spowadalem za",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 174b:",
"text": "Nechacz szø ten tho lud pred tobø spoueda a thy ge przesegnag",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 14a:",
"text": "Bichom *szo nauczyly svich grzecof spouedacz a pokuthø sza ne strogicz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "End of the 14th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 1:",
"text": "Szpowadami szø bogw naszemw milemw, yszeszmi szgrzeszili",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-zlw-opl-verb--p1K3H3y",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + gen/:z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with genitive or z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to/in",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"genitive",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confess",
"confess"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Christianity, attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with genitive or z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wspowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/spɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedać"
}
],
"word": "spowiadać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiadacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiadalnica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish spowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "s-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać. By surface analysis, s- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wyspowiadać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wyspowiadać",
"pf2": "spowiedzieć<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective wyspowiadać or (obsolete) spowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spowiadać",
"2": "spowiadam",
"3": "spowiada",
"4": "spowiadają",
"5": "spowiada",
"6": "spowiada",
"7": "spowiada",
"8": "spowiadaj",
"ip": "spowiadano",
"pp": "spowiadan",
"pp2": "spowiadani",
"vn": "spowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedziowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiednia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiednica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiednik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spowiedź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before Mass, the priest heard confessions from the faithful.",
"text": "Przed mszą ksiądz spowiadał wiernych.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-NhDPwqkW",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Christianity) to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słuchać spowiedzi"
},
{
"word": "udzielać spowiedzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 10 41 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-T~8sOhnt",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"grill",
"grill"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation) [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 10 41 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-mcVuSIzF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confess",
"confess"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Christianity) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jednać się z Bogiem"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 4 4 3 9 9 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 3 2 9 9 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 10 41 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-YHyeKHfX",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<to whom> + :z(gen)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"let slip",
"let slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion) [with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 4 4 3 9 9 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 3 2 9 9 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 10 41 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence)"
],
"id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-wGOfCt9e",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + :z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to/in",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"confide",
"confide"
],
[
"confide in",
"confide in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zwierzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "spowiedać"
}
],
"word": "spowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: spowiadać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: spowiadać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "s-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "s- + powiadać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From s- + powiadać. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "wyspowiadać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spowiedzieć",
"pf2": "wyspowiadać"
},
"expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective spowiedzieć or wyspowiadać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "spowiedniczy"
},
{
"word": "spowiednik"
},
{
"word": "spowiedź"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Jos”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), section 19,7:",
"text": "Day slawø panv bogv israhelskyemv a spowyaday syø (confitere)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to proclaim"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to proclaim"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 7, 18:",
"text": "Spowadacz se bødø (confitebor) gospodnu podlug prawdi iego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise; to spread good word about someone; to make famous"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"good word",
"good word"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to praise; to spread good word about someone; to make famous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1400], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 423, Poznań:",
"text": "Iacoszm panø kaliszkø spowedal i bozim czalem oprawil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, attested in Greater Poland) to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1426], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1222, Poznań:",
"text": "Yacosm byl nemoczen Welą (leg. w Wielą) Nedzela prawą nemoczą hy spowadalem za",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 174b:",
"text": "Nechacz szø ten tho lud pred tobø spoueda a thy ge przesegnag",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 14a:",
"text": "Bichom *szo nauczyly svich grzecof spouedacz a pokuthø sza ne strogicz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "End of the 14th century, Spowiedź powszechna - Confessio generalis, number 1:",
"text": "Szpowadami szø bogw naszemw milemw, yszeszmi szgrzeszili",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + gen/:z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with genitive or z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to/in",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"genitive",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confess",
"confess"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Christianity, attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with genitive or z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wspowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/spɔvjadat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spowiedać"
}
],
"word": "spowiadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with s-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spowiadacz"
},
{
"word": "spowiadalnica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spowiadać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish spowiadać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "spowiadać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "s-",
"3": "powiadać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + powiadać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać. By surface analysis, s- + powiadać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wyspowiadać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiedzieć",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spowiadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spowiadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spowiadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spowiadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spowiadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wyspowiadać",
"pf2": "spowiedzieć<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective wyspowiadać or (obsolete) spowiedzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧wia‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spowiada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spowiadać",
"2": "spowiadam",
"3": "spowiada",
"4": "spowiadają",
"5": "spowiada",
"6": "spowiada",
"7": "spowiada",
"8": "spowiadaj",
"ip": "spowiadano",
"pp": "spowiadan",
"pp2": "spowiadani",
"vn": "spowiadanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "spowiedniczy"
},
{
"word": "spowiedny"
},
{
"word": "spowiedziowy"
},
{
"word": "spowiedka"
},
{
"word": "spowiednia"
},
{
"word": "spowiednica"
},
{
"word": "spowiedniczka"
},
{
"word": "spowiednik"
},
{
"word": "spowiedź"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powiadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before Mass, the priest heard confessions from the faithful.",
"text": "Przed mszą ksiądz spowiadał wiernych.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Christianity) to shrive (to hear a confession)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "słuchać spowiedzi"
},
{
"word": "udzielać spowiedzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"grill",
"grill"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation) [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confess",
"confess"
],
[
"shrive",
"shrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Christianity) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jednać się z Bogiem"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<to whom> + :z(gen)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’",
"and",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"let slip",
"let slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion) [with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + :z(gen)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to/in",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"confide",
"confide"
],
[
"confide in",
"confide in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zwierzać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "spowiedać"
}
],
"word": "spowiadać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spowiadać meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.