See spowiadać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiadacz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiadalnica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "spowiadać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish spowiadać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "spowiadać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "s-", "3": "powiadać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + powiadać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać. By surface analysis, s- + powiadać.", "forms": [ { "form": "wyspowiadać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spowiedzieć", "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spowiadam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiadasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiada się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiadam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiadają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spowiadanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "wyspowiadać", "pf2": "spowiedzieć<q:obsolete>" }, "expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective wyspowiadać or (obsolete) spowiedzieć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spo‧wia‧dać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spowiada", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "spowiadać", "2": "spowiadam", "3": "spowiada", "4": "spowiadają", "5": "spowiada", "6": "spowiada", "7": "spowiada", "8": "spowiadaj", "ip": "spowiadano", "pp": "spowiadan", "pp2": "spowiadani", "vn": "spowiadanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedniczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedziowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiednia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiednica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedniczka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiednik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spowiedź" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "pl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Before Mass, the priest heard confessions from the faithful.", "text": "Przed mszą ksiądz spowiadał wiernych.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shrive (to hear a confession)" ], "id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-NhDPwqkW", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "shrive", "shrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to shrive (to hear a confession)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "słuchać spowiedzi" }, { "word": "udzielać spowiedzi" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 3 3 2 10 10 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 12 32 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation)" ], "id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-T~8sOhnt", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "grill", "grill" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation) [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "pl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 5 3 3 2 10 10 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 12 32 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]" ], "id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-mcVuSIzF", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":u(gen)<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "u", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "confess", "confess" ], [ "shrive", "shrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Christianity) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jednać się z Bogiem" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 8 5 5 4 10 10 26 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 3 3 2 10 10 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 12 32 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion)" ], "id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-YHyeKHfX", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom> + :z(gen)<what>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’", "and", "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "let slip", "let slip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion) [with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 8 5 5 4 10 10 26 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 3 3 2 10 10 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 12 32 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence)" ], "id": "en-spowiadać-pl-verb-wGOfCt9e", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + :z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ], "words": [ "przed", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘to/in", "whom’", "along", "with", "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "confide", "confide" ], [ "confide in", "confide in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwierzać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "spowiedać" } ], "word": "spowiadać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms prefixed with s-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spowiadacz" }, { "word": "spowiadalnica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "spowiadać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish spowiadać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "spowiadać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "s-", "3": "powiadać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, s- + powiadać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiadać. By surface analysis, s- + powiadać.", "forms": [ { "form": "wyspowiadać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spowiedzieć", "tags": [ "obsolete", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spowiadam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiadasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiada się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą spowiadać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie spowiadać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by spowiadały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiadam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech spowiadają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spowiadający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spowiadani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "spowiadane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spowiadając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spowiadanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "wyspowiadać", "pf2": "spowiedzieć<q:obsolete>" }, "expansion": "spowiadać impf (perfective wyspowiadać or (obsolete) spowiedzieć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spo‧wia‧dać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spowiada", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "spowiadać", "2": "spowiadam", "3": "spowiada", "4": "spowiadają", "5": "spowiada", "6": "spowiada", "7": "spowiada", "8": "spowiadaj", "ip": "spowiadano", "pp": "spowiadan", "pp2": "spowiadani", "vn": "spowiadanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "spowiedniczy" }, { "word": "spowiedny" }, { "word": "spowiedziowy" }, { "word": "spowiedka" }, { "word": "spowiednia" }, { "word": "spowiednica" }, { "word": "spowiedniczka" }, { "word": "spowiednik" }, { "word": "spowiedź" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powiedzieć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powiadać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Before Mass, the priest heard confessions from the faithful.", "text": "Przed mszą ksiądz spowiadał wiernych.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shrive (to hear a confession)" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "shrive", "shrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to shrive (to hear a confession)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "słuchać spowiedzi" }, { "word": "udzielać spowiedzi" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "grill", "grill" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grill, to press (to interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly, especially to try and get an explanation) [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "pl:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":u(gen)<to whom>" }, "expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "u", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "confess", "confess" ], [ "shrive", "shrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Christianity) to confess, to shrive (to disclose sins) [with u (+ genitive) ‘to whom’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jednać się z Bogiem" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat<to whom> + :z(gen)<what>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘to", "whom’", "and", "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "let slip", "let slip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to let slip (to reveal a secret, especially by coercion) [with dative ‘to whom’ and z (+ genitive) ‘what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dat/:przed(ins)<to/in whom> + :z(gen)<about what>" }, "expansion": "[with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ], "words": [ "przed", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘to/in", "whom’", "along", "with", "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘about", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "confide", "confide" ], [ "confide in", "confide in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to confide, to confide in (to say something in confidence) [with dative or przed (+ instrumental) ‘to/in whom’, along with z (+ genitive) ‘about what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwierzać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɔˈvja.dat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "spowiedać" } ], "word": "spowiadać" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.