"spowiednik" meaning in Polish

See spowiednik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spɔˈvjɛd.ɲik/
Rhymes: -ɛdɲik Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik. By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|spowiednik|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish spowiednik, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|spowiednik}} Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik, {{surf|pl|spowiedzieć|-nik}} By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=spowiedniczka}} spowiednik m pers (female equivalent spowiedniczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: spowiedniczka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], spowiednik [nominative, singular], spowiednicy [nominative, plural], spowiedniki [derogatory, nominative, plural], spowiednika [genitive, singular], spowiedników [genitive, plural], spowiednikowi [dative, singular], spowiednikom [dative, plural], spowiednika [accusative, singular], spowiedników [accusative, plural], spowiednikiem [instrumental, singular], spowiednikami [instrumental, plural], spowiedniku [locative, singular], spowiednikach [locative, plural], spowiedniku [singular, vocative], spowiednicy [plural, vocative]
  1. (Roman Catholicism) confessor (priest who hears confession and then gives absolution) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism, Male people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-spowiednik-pl-noun-O06kpOeG Disambiguation of Male people: 100 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 77 23 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -nik Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 85 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nik: 85 15 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
  2. (figuratively) confidant (person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets) Tags: figuratively, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-spowiednik-pl-noun-whf81PEV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spowiedniczy, spowiedny, spowiedziowy, spowiadacz, spowiadalnica, spowiedka, spowiednia, spowiednica, spowiedź, powiedzieć [perfective], powiadać [imperfective], spowiedzieć [perfective], wyspowiadać [perfective], spowiadać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "spowiednik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish spowiednik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "spowiednik"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spowiedzieć",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik. By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spowiedniczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "spowiedniczka"
      },
      "expansion": "spowiednik m pers (female equivalent spowiedniczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧wied‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiedniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiedny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiedziowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiadacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiadalnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiedka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiednia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiednica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spowiedź"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiadać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spowiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyspowiadać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spowiadać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confessor (priest who hears confession and then gives absolution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spowiednik-pl-noun-O06kpOeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "confessor",
          "confessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) confessor (priest who hears confession and then gives absolution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant (person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spowiednik-pl-noun-whf81PEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) confidant (person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɔˈvjɛd.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spowiednik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲik/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "spowiednik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish spowiednik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "spowiednik"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spowiedzieć",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish spowiednik. By surface analysis, spowiedzieć + -nik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spowiedniczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiedniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spowiednicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "spowiedniczka"
      },
      "expansion": "spowiednik m pers (female equivalent spowiedniczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧wied‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spowiedniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiedny"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiedziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiadacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiadalnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiedka"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiednia"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiednica"
    },
    {
      "word": "spowiedź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "powiadać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spowiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyspowiadać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spowiadać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confessor (priest who hears confession and then gives absolution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "confessor",
          "confessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) confessor (priest who hears confession and then gives absolution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant (person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) confidant (person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɔˈvjɛd.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spowiednik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spowiednik meaning in Polish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.