See odbyć on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for odbyć meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odbycie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "ôdbicz"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: ôdbicz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: ôdbicz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odbyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odbyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odbyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôdbyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôdbyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôdbyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "być"
},
"expansion": "od- + być",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1402"
},
"expansion": "1402",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1402"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1402.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + być. First attested in 1402.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odbywać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odbywać"
},
"expansion": "odbyć pf (imperfective odbywać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 22 22 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what], [+instrumental = with what]",
"to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what],"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-zlw-opl-verb-3xfjuUDR",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"claimant",
"claimant"
],
[
"claim",
"claim"
],
[
"o",
"o#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what], [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-zlw-opl-verb-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to assuage someone's grievance"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-zlw-opl-verb-eZsIOGsU",
"links": [
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send off, to drive away"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-zlw-opl-verb-PshqWGKl",
"links": [
[
"send off",
"send off"
],
[
"drive away",
"drive away"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to leave, to abandon"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-zlw-opl-verb-uYvey7cn",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "otbyć"
}
],
"word": "odbyć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odbyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odbyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odbyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odbyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "być"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + być",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òdbëc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian òdbëc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odbyć. By surface analysis, od- + być. Compare Kashubian òdbëc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odbywać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędzie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędzie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędzie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odbycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odbywać"
},
"expansion": "odbyć pf (imperfective odbywać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧być"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odbyć",
"2": "odbędę",
"3": "odbędzie",
"4": "odbędą",
"5": "odby",
"6": "odby",
"7": "odby",
"8": "odbądź",
"ap": "odbywszy",
"ip": "odbyto",
"pp": "odbyt",
"pp2": "odbyci",
"vn": "odbycie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hold, to put on, to organise; to attend"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-LeNSZ5LU",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"organise",
"organise"
],
[
"attend",
"attend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to hold, to put on, to organise; to attend"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 16 2 8 10 15 10 9 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 10 4 9 9 14 9 11 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take care of, to deal with"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-xzTMjhII",
"links": [
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to take care of, to deal with"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "załatwić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 16 2 8 10 15 10 9 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 10 4 9 9 14 9 11 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get rid of"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-t3gtIIt~",
"links": [
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to get rid of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to realize (to bring into existence)"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-TTyIaI2a",
"links": [
[
"realize",
"realize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to realize (to bring into existence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uskutecznić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dispel a disease"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-f~hpMDqo",
"links": [
[
"dispel",
"dispel"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to dispel a disease"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-l6CkWB53",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to sell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprzedać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 16 2 8 10 15 10 9 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 10 4 9 9 14 9 11 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-WgQu2ysy",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stracić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invalidate"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-6468yuhO",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"invalidate",
"invalidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to invalidate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unieważnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 10 4 9 9 14 9 11 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assuage, to calm"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-MSOTEwE1",
"links": [
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to assuage, to calm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uspokoić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take place"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-mp2tpXSA",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary) to take place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to expend (to release human waste)"
],
"id": "en-odbyć-pl-verb-BUJ00cvE",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to expend (to release human waste)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔd.bɨt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔd.bɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdbɨt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "odbyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odbycie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "ôdbicz"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: ôdbicz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: ôdbicz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odbyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odbyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odbyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôdbyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôdbyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôdbyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "być"
},
"expansion": "od- + być",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1402"
},
"expansion": "1402",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1402"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1402.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + być. First attested in 1402.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odbywać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odbywać"
},
"expansion": "odbyć pf (imperfective odbywać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what], [+instrumental = with what]",
"to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what],"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"claimant",
"claimant"
],
[
"claim",
"claim"
],
[
"o",
"o#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to reject a claimant's claim [+genitive = what], [+ o (accusative) = of what], [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to assuage someone's grievance"
],
"links": [
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to send off, to drive away"
],
"links": [
[
"send off",
"send off"
],
[
"drive away",
"drive away"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to leave, to abandon"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otbyć"
}
],
"word": "odbyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdbɨt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odbyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odbyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odbyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odbyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "być"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + być",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òdbëc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian òdbëc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odbyć. By surface analysis, od- + być. Compare Kashubian òdbëc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odbywać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędziecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędzie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbędzie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odbyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbądźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędzie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odbędą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odbyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odbywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odbycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odbywać"
},
"expansion": "odbyć pf (imperfective odbywać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧być"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odbyć",
"2": "odbędę",
"3": "odbędzie",
"4": "odbędą",
"5": "odby",
"6": "odby",
"7": "odby",
"8": "odbądź",
"ap": "odbywszy",
"ip": "odbyto",
"pp": "odbyt",
"pp2": "odbyci",
"vn": "odbycie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, to put on, to organise; to attend"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"organise",
"organise"
],
[
"attend",
"attend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to hold, to put on, to organise; to attend"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take care of, to deal with"
],
"links": [
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to take care of, to deal with"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "załatwić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get rid of"
],
"links": [
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to get rid of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to realize (to bring into existence)"
],
"links": [
[
"realize",
"realize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to realize (to bring into existence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uskutecznić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dispel a disease"
],
"links": [
[
"dispel",
"dispel"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to dispel a disease"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to sell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprzedać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stracić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to invalidate"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"invalidate",
"invalidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to invalidate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unieważnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to assuage, to calm"
],
"links": [
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to assuage, to calm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uspokoić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take place"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, literary) to take place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to expend (to release human waste)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to expend (to release human waste)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔd.bɨt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔd.bɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdbɨt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "odbyć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.