See pies on Wiktionary
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],
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{
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"magpie",
"magpie"
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"(collective) magpies"
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"masculine"
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"etymology_text": "Variant of pis.",
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"extra": "pee, piss",
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],
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[
"pis",
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"pee",
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[
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[
"pie",
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"word": "tósz"
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{
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[
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"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psarka"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "psuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
"word": "psy dawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "łgać jako pies"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page XLV:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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[
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"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 179:",
"text": "O, impudens canis nyesromyeslyvy psye!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (someone contemptible)"
],
"id": "en-pies-zlw-opl-noun-ZuJaPRmv",
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],
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],
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"(derogatory) dog (someone contemptible)"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjɛs/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjɛs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pies m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pie"
],
"id": "en-pies-osp-noun-cWyKv5GU",
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie#Old_Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piesek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "psisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "psi",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "psi",
"aug": "psisko",
"dim": "piesek"
},
"expansion": "pies m animal (diminutive piesek, augmentative psisko, related adjective psi)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pies"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "s",
"3": "pies",
"dats": "psu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 25 21 3 3 17 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 25 2 2 17 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 15 6 6 19 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 25 1 1 14 9 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "pl:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis lupus familiaris)"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-u83CabZ4",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis lupus familiaris",
"Canis lupus familiaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 26 20 2 2 18 12 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 18 4 4 17 12 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 21 3 3 17 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 25 2 2 17 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 15 6 6 19 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 16 2 2 10 6 5 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 18 2 3 12 6 4 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foxes",
"orig": "pl:Foxes",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 25 1 1 14 9 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "pl:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 19 2 3 18 10 4 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Phocid seals",
"orig": "pl:Phocid seals",
"parents": [
"Pinnipeds",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 18 2 3 16 12 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (any member of the family Canidae, including domestic dogs, wolves, coyotes, jackals, foxes, and their relatives (extant and extinct); canid)"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-LMIUlfQn",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canidae",
"Canidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 21 3 3 17 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 25 2 2 17 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 15 6 6 19 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 50 1 1 10 8 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 25 1 1 14 9 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "pl:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male fox or badger"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-Gew2moqG",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
],
[
"badger",
"badger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting) male fox or badger"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place where strings of a violin are connected"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-C7pYU9K4",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"violin",
"violin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) place where strings of a violin are connected"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wooden peg with a blade with one end sharply cut, used to collect pulp"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-RjUj3PkY",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"pulp",
"pulp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wooden peg with a blade with one end sharply cut, used to collect pulp"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 21 3 3 17 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 25 2 2 17 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 15 6 6 19 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 25 1 1 14 9 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "pl:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harbor seal (Phoca vitulina)"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-9JSynFbh",
"links": [
[
"harbor seal",
"harbor seal"
],
[
"Phoca vitulina",
"Phoca vitulina#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) harbor seal (Phoca vitulina)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foka pospolita"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jak psu z gardła wyjęty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pieski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pod psem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psu na budę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jak psa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jak zbity pies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "całuj psa w nos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "na psa urok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies trącał"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ni pies, ni wydra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies łańcuchowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies na baby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies ogrodnika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies policyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies przewodnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies służbowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pies z kulawą nogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psiak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psiara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psiarnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psiarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psię"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psowate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jak psów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnich gryzą psy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psa by nie wygonił"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psy dupami szczekają"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "srał to pies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "to pies?"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tu jest pies pogrzebany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dobra psu i mucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nie dla psa kiełbasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psy szczekają, karawana idzie dalej"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tanie mięso psy jedzą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "psuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "goić się jak na psie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać jak pies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podchodzić jak pies do jeża"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "użyć jak pies w studni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wieszać psy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdać się psu na budę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejść na psy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić na psy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć jak pies z kotem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pies m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psom",
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"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
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{
"form": "psy",
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"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "psów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psami",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "psy",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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"args": {
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],
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],
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piesko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pieseczek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law enforcement",
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"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 25 21 3 3 17 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "14 21 25 2 2 17 15 0 4",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "11 16 10 1 1 11 41 1 8",
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"langcode": "pl",
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"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 0 0 7 52 0 32",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cop, policeman"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-3CVbQXI7",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
],
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, law enforcement, slang) cop, policeman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glina"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dog (someone contemptible)"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-ZuJaPRmv",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) dog (someone contemptible)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"someone greedy"
],
"id": "en-pies-pl-noun-FZzQ4gud",
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[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, derogatory) someone greedy"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
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}
],
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "piar"
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],
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],
"id": "en-pies-pt-verb-UL7WCejT",
"links": [
[
"piar",
"piar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun\n",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
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},
{
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "psa",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "psōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "psu",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
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{
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},
{
"form": "psa",
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"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "psym",
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"instrumental",
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},
{
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"instrumental",
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},
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"instrumental",
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},
{
"form": "psie",
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"locative",
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},
{
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},
{
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"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "psy",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
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},
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],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis lupus familiaris)"
],
"id": "en-pies-szl-noun-u83CabZ4",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis lupus familiaris",
"Canis lupus familiaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
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],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "m-p"
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}
],
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"pies"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pie"
],
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"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjes]"
},
{
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pies",
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}
],
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
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],
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],
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[
"piar",
"piar#Spanish"
]
],
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjes]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
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],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "pies",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian noun forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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"word": "pie"
}
],
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"plural of pie"
],
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[
"pie",
"pie#Asturian"
]
],
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "pye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pye",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pie"
},
"expansion": "Old French pie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "piod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh piod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Potentially borrowed from Middle English pye, a borrowing from Old French pie. Cognate with Welsh piod",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piesen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
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"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pies m (singulative piesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
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{
"categories": [
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"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
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"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle English",
"Cornish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Corvids",
"kw:Perching birds"
],
"glosses": [
"magpies"
],
"links": [
[
"magpie",
"magpie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) magpies"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "piesen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of pis.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pies m (uncountable)",
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}
],
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"pies"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pee, piss",
"word": "pis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch childish terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch slang",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/is",
"Rhymes:Dutch/is/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pis; pee, piss"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"pis",
"pis#Dutch"
],
[
"pee",
"pee"
],
[
"piss",
"piss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang or childish) Alternative form of pis; pee, piss"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"childish",
"masculine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-is"
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"word": "pies"
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{
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"English verb forms",
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"Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
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"expansion": "pies",
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}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pie"
],
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[
"pie",
"pie#English"
]
],
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɪz/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
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"English verb forms",
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"Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
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{
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "pies",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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{
"word": "pie"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie#English"
]
],
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"singular",
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},
{
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{
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}
],
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],
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[
"pi",
"pi#English"
]
],
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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}
],
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},
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{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
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],
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}
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page XLV:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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[
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},
{
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"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 179:",
"text": "O, impudens canis nyesromyeslyvy psye!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pjɛs/",
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{
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"pl:Foxes",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"categories": [
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"fox",
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
},
{
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"glosses": [
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[
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"wooden"
],
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
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"blade"
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[
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"pulp"
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],
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"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"harbor seal"
],
[
"Phoca vitulina",
"Phoca vitulina#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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{
"word": "foka pospolita"
}
],
"tags": [
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"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
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}
{
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"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "jak psu z gardła wyjęty"
},
{
"word": "pieski"
},
{
"word": "pod psem"
},
{
"word": "psowaty"
},
{
"word": "psu na budę"
},
{
"word": "jak psa"
},
{
"word": "jak zbity pies"
},
{
"word": "całuj psa w nos"
},
{
"word": "na psa urok"
},
{
"word": "pies trącał"
},
{
"word": "ni pies, ni wydra"
},
{
"word": "pies łańcuchowy"
},
{
"word": "pies na baby"
},
{
"word": "pies ogrodnika"
},
{
"word": "pies policyjny"
},
{
"word": "pies przewodnik"
},
{
"word": "pies służbowy"
},
{
"word": "pies z kulawą nogą"
},
{
"word": "psiak"
},
{
"word": "psiara"
},
{
"word": "psiarnia"
},
{
"word": "psiarz"
},
{
"word": "psica"
},
{
"word": "psię"
},
{
"word": "psina"
},
{
"word": "psota"
},
{
"word": "psowate"
},
{
"word": "jak psów"
},
{
"word": "ostatnich gryzą psy"
},
{
"word": "psa by nie wygonił"
},
{
"word": "psy dupami szczekają"
},
{
"word": "srał to pies"
},
{
"word": "to pies?"
},
{
"word": "tu jest pies pogrzebany"
},
{
"word": "dobra psu i mucha"
},
{
"word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
},
{
"word": "nie dla psa kiełbasa"
},
{
"word": "psy szczekają, karawana idzie dalej"
},
{
"word": "tanie mięso psy jedzą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "psuć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "goić się jak na psie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać jak pies"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podchodzić jak pies do jeża"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "użyć jak pies w studni"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wieszać psy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdać się psu na budę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejść na psy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "schodzić na psy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć jak pies z kotem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pies m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-pr"
},
"expansion": "pies m animal or m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pies"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "s",
"3": "pies",
"accp": "psy/psów",
"dats": "psu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "piesko"
},
{
"word": "psio"
},
{
"word": "pieseczek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish slang",
"pl:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"cop, policeman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
],
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, law enforcement, slang) cop, policeman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glina"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dog (someone contemptible)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) dog (someone contemptible)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"someone greedy"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, derogatory) someone greedy"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "piar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of piar"
],
"links": [
[
"piar",
"piar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pies"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pies",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "pies m animal",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pies"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pies",
"10": "psōm",
"11": "psy",
"12": "psami/psōma",
"13": "psach",
"14": "psy",
"2": "psa",
"3": "psu",
"4": "psa",
"5": "psym",
"6": "psie",
"7": "psie",
"8": "psy",
"9": "psōw"
},
"name": "szl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛs/1 syllable",
"Silesian animal nouns",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis lupus familiaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis lupus familiaris",
"Canis lupus familiaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pies m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pies"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pie"
],
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjes]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es",
"Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pies"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "piar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of piar"
],
"links": [
[
"piar",
"piar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjes]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "pies"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pies meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'pies m animacy unattested' in 'pies m animacy unattested (diminutive psek, related adjective psi)'",
"path": [
"pies"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pies",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'pies m animal or', originally 'pies m animal or m pers'",
"path": [
"pies"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pies",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'pies m animal or', originally 'pies m animal or m pers'",
"path": [
"pies"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pies",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'person', 'canonical']: 'pies m animal or' in 'pies m animal or m pers'",
"path": [
"pies"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pies",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.