"źwierzę" meaning in All languages combined

See źwierzę on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /ʑvjɛ(ː)r̝æ̃/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ʑvjɛr̝æ̃/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /ʑvjer̝æ̃/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: źwierzęcy [adjective]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀. By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę. First attested in the second half of the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*zvě̄rę̀|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*zvě̄rę̀}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀, {{surf|zlw-opl|źwierz|-ę}} By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę, {{etydate/the|second half of the 14th century}} the second half of the 14th century, {{etydate|second half of the 14th century}} First attested in the second half of the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|n|adj=źwierzęcy}} źwierzę n (related adjective źwierzęcy)
  1. creature (living being) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun--PyxDRUT
  2. (sometimes collective) animal (something alive that isn't a person or plant, etc.) Tags: collective, neuter, sometimes
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-cWAXy4d- Categories (other): Old Polish terms with collocations
  3. mammal Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-5kWvjg5O
  4. wild animal Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-T7LisjX5
  5. pet (domestic animal kept in the house) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-xEP5f0FK Categories (other): Old Polish terms with collocations, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ę Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 1 4 49 5 18 3 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ę: 4 8 1 3 54 3 19 8
  6. (derogatory) animal (person acting wildly) Tags: derogatory, neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-nsoXNYTn
  7. game meat (meat of hunted animals that is typically for food) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-dwHcm3Mm
  8. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: źwirzę Derived forms: źwierzyna, źwierzyniec, źwierzątko Related terms: źwierz

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for źwierzę meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "źwierzyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "źwierzyniec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "źwierzątko"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zwierzę"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zwierzę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zwiyrzã"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zwiyrzã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zwiyrzã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̄rę̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̄rę̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "źwierz",
        "3": "-ę"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀. By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "źwierzęcy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "źwierzęcy"
      },
      "expansion": "źwierzę n (related adjective źwierzęcy)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "źwierz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature (living being)"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun--PyxDRUT",
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beasts of the Earth",
          "text": "źwierzęta na ziemi/ziemska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "woodland animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta lasa/lasow/leśna; leśnia źwirzęta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "field animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta polna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "free animals",
          "text": "wolna źwierzęta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "angry animal",
          "text": "złe źwierzę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "angry animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta zła",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "predatory animals",
          "text": "żarłoczna źwierzęta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (something alive that isn't a person or plant, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-cWAXy4d-",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes collective) animal (something alive that isn't a person or plant, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "neuter",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mammal"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-5kWvjg5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-T7LisjX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 1 4 49 5 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 1 3 54 3 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ę",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "house pet",
          "text": "źwierzęta domowa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pet (domestic animal kept in the house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-xEP5f0FK",
      "links": [
        [
          "pet",
          "pet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (person acting wildly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-nsoXNYTn",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) animal (person acting wildly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "game meat (meat of hunted animals that is typically for food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-dwHcm3Mm",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-źwierzę-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjɛ(ː)r̝æ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjɛr̝æ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjer̝æ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "źwirzę"
    }
  ],
  "word": "źwierzę"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish neuter nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ę",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zlw-opl:Animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "źwierzyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "źwierzyniec"
    },
    {
      "word": "źwierzątko"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zwierzę"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zwierzę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zwiyrzã"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zwiyrzã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zwiyrzã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̄rę̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̄rę̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "źwierz",
        "3": "-ę"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̄rę̀. By surface analysis, źwierz + -ę. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "źwierzęcy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "źwierzęcy"
      },
      "expansion": "źwierzę n (related adjective źwierzęcy)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "źwierz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature (living being)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish collective nouns",
        "Old Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beasts of the Earth",
          "text": "źwierzęta na ziemi/ziemska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "woodland animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta lasa/lasow/leśna; leśnia źwirzęta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "field animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta polna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "free animals",
          "text": "wolna źwierzęta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "angry animal",
          "text": "złe źwierzę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "angry animals",
          "text": "źwierzęta zła",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "predatory animals",
          "text": "żarłoczna źwierzęta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (something alive that isn't a person or plant, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes collective) animal (something alive that isn't a person or plant, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "neuter",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mammal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "house pet",
          "text": "źwierzęta domowa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pet (domestic animal kept in the house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pet",
          "pet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (person acting wildly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) animal (person acting wildly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "game meat (meat of hunted animals that is typically for food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjɛ(ː)r̝æ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjɛr̝æ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑvjer̝æ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "źwirzę"
    }
  ],
  "word": "źwierzę"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.