"-ce" meaning in All languages combined

See -ce on Wiktionary

Suffix [Czech]

Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} -ce m anim (noun-forming suffix)
  1. -or, -er Tags: animate, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-cs-suffix-shEBA87b

Suffix [Czech]

Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} -ce f (noun-forming suffix)
  1. -tion Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-cs-suffix-4opdQYQw Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 100

Suffix [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ce, {{en-suffix}} -ce
  1. (after 1, 2, or 3) Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-en-suffix-KoRiIPWu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Khumi Chin]

IPA: /se˩/
Head templates: {{head|cnk|suffix}} -ce
  1. Used to form plurals of personal pronouns. Tags: morpheme Synonyms (Khimi Chin): -che
    Sense id: en--ce-cnk-suffix-OO1BEgS1 Categories (other): Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header, Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ke/ [Classical], [kɛ] [Classical], /t͡ʃe/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t͡ʃɛː] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *-ke, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*-ke}} Proto-Italic *-ke, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*ḱe|t=here}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”) Head templates: {{head|la|suffix|particle}} -ce (particle)
  1. affixed, usually to demonstratives, forming deixes Tags: morpheme, particle
    Sense id: en--ce-la-suffix-mNoATyxD Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33
  2. (Old Latin) suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis. Tags: Old-Latin, morpheme, particle
    Sense id: en--ce-la-suffix-k5MFsMaD Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -c, ce- [proclitic]
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Latin]

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nl}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -ce
  1. vocative masculine singular of -cus Tags: form-of, masculine, morpheme, singular, vocative Form of: -cus
    Sense id: en--ce-la-suffix-jVczXOeH Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix}} -ce
  1. Alternative form of -yssh Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -yssh
    Sense id: en--ce-enm-suffix-S9WSJVeh Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Polish]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ьce|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьce, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*-ьce}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|masculine|-ec|feminine|-ca|g=n}} -ce n (masculine -ec, feminine -ca) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: -ec [masculine], -ca [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ce [nominative, singular], -ca [nominative, plural], -ca [genitive, singular], -c [genitive, plural], -cu [dative, singular], -com [dative, plural], -ce [accusative, singular], -ca [accusative, plural], -cem [instrumental, singular], -cami [instrumental, plural], -cu [locative, singular], -cach [locative, plural], -ce [singular, vocative], -ca [plural, vocative]
  1. forms neuter nouns Tags: morpheme, neuter

Suffix [Proto-Mongolic]

Etymology: The form *-ece is from + *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”). Etymology templates: {{m|xgn-pro|*-ece}} *-ece, {{suf|xgn-pro||*-e|*-ce|t2=suffix forming locative adverbs|t3=ablative case}} + *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”) Head templates: {{head|xgn-pro|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} *-ce
  1. Forms the ablative case. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -це [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-ьce|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьce, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ьce}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -ce (Cyrillic spelling -це)
  1. Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ance, -ence
    Sense id: en--ce-sh-suffix-qWqrUY5G Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Turkish]

IPA: /d͡ʒe/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ca [back-vowel-harmony, error-unrecognized-form], -ce [error-unrecognized-form], -ça [back-vowel-harmony, error-unrecognized-form], -çe [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـجه|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-ce|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـجه|tr=-ce}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-če|pos=orientative–prolative suffix}} Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix) Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -ce, {{tr-suffix|adverb|noun}} -ce
  1. like, -like, -ly; -ish; as if, as though; in the way of Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-tr-suffix-bXz2mSjh Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 49 8 24 19
  2. Used to form adverbs from nouns and adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-tr-suffix-F-aJNhzd
  3. -ish: Used to form glossonyms from demonyms or ethnonyms. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-tr-suffix-yq89TI5A
  4. -ian, -ese: Used to form glossonyms from the name of a country or region. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ce-tr-suffix-hafYOQVX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -cek, -cenek

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ce meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1809, abridgement of, 1758, Rob. Whytt, \"On the Remarkable Effects of Blisters in Lessening the Quickness of the Pulse in Coughs, attended with Infarction of the Lungs and Fever\" (Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, volume fifty, page 569), in, Charles Hutton, George Shaw, and Richard Pearson, The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Abridged, volume eleven, page 222 http://books.google.com/books?id=DD5jAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA222&dq=3ce",
          "text": "Her stomach being extremely delicate, he scarcely ordered any medicines for her all this time, except a cordial julep, with spir. volat. oleos. tinct. of rhubarb as a laxative, and a julep of aqu. rosar. acet. [illegible] alb. and syr. bals. of which last she took 2 table spoonfuls 2ce or 3ce a day in ¼ of a pint of lintseed tea."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 January 21, \"LT\" <elstazeelandnet.nl>, \"Novell 32bit client for NT - have to log in 2ce???\", message-ID <34C5C8D6.7927D6B@zeelandnet.nl>, comp.os.netware.connectivity, Usenet",
          "text": "Whenever a user tries to login […] , a second login box comes up and they have to log in twice, apparently once for Novell, and once for the NT domain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 August 23, \"Pinky\" [Trevor A Panther] <tapan@SPAMLESSblueyonder.co.uk>, \"Re: Plastic corks - UK\", message-ID <Ziy1b.2042$O62.16624775@news-text.cableinet.net>, rec.crafts.winemaking, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/rec.crafts.winemaking/msg/9c4aa0393305da76",
          "text": "What you need is a \"synthetic\" corks which are about 2ce or 3ce the price of cork \"corks\" and any good home brew shop will be able to supply."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-en-suffix-KoRiIPWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "1",
          "1#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "2",
          "2#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "3",
          "3#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "multiplicative numeral",
          "multiplicative numeral#English"
        ],
        [
          "cardinal",
          "cardinal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "or 3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after 1, 2, or 3) Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after 1"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vládnout + -ce → vládce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-or, -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-cs-suffix-shEBA87b",
      "links": [
        [
          "-or",
          "-or"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce f (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Latin gradātiō → gradace"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-cs-suffix-4opdQYQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khumi Chin",
  "lang_code": "cnk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kai (“I”) + -ce → kaice (“we”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form plurals of personal pronouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-cnk-suffix-OO1BEgS1",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Khimi Chin",
          "word": "-che"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱe",
        "t": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ke, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce (particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ce- + -do → cedo"
        },
        {
          "text": "ec- + -ce → ecce"
        },
        {
          "text": "hi- + -c → hic"
        },
        {
          "text": "ille + -c → illic"
        },
        {
          "text": "tum + -c → tunc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affixed, usually to demonstratives, forming deixes"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-la-suffix-mNoATyxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative#English"
        ],
        [
          "deixes",
          "deixis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hic + -ce → hice"
        },
        {
          "english": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
          "ref": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Cato the Elder, De Agri Cultura 141.1",
          "text": "[…] mando tibi, Mani, uti illace suovitaurilia fundum agrum terramque meam […] uti cures lustrare."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-la-suffix-k5MFsMaD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hic",
          "hic#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "iste",
          "iste#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "ille",
          "ille#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin) suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛː]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-c"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "proclitic"
      ],
      "word": "ce-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-cus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of -cus"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-la-suffix-jVczXOeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "-cus",
          "-cus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yssh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -yssh"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-enm-suffix-S9WSJVeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "-yssh",
          "-yssh#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-com",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "-ec",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "-ca",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce n (masculine -ec, feminine -ca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "miasto + -ce → miejsce",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "śród + -ce → serce",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Proto-Slavic *sъlnь + -ce → słońce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-pl-suffix-miT9s8~z",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ce (Cyrillic spelling -це)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-sh-suffix-qWqrUY5G",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ance"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ence"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـجه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ce",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـجه",
        "tr": "-ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-če",
        "pos": "orientative–prolative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ça",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-çe",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 8 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “In my way (of being”)",
          "roman": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
          "text": "Bence bu iyi bir fikir değil...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like, -like, -ly; -ish; as if, as though; in the way of"
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-bXz2mSjh",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "in the way of",
          "in the way of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gizli (“secret”) + -ce → gizlice (“secretly”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adverbs from nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-F-aJNhzd",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "İngiliz (“English”) + -ce → İngilizce (“English language”, literally “like an English person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ish: Used to form glossonyms from demonyms or ethnonyms."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-yq89TI5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "glossonym",
          "glossonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "ethnonym",
          "ethnonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Çin (“China”) + -ce → Çince (“Chinese language”, literally “in the way of China”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ian, -ese: Used to form glossonyms from the name of a country or region."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-tr-suffix-hafYOQVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ],
        [
          "glossonym",
          "glossonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-cek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-cenek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ece"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ece",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-e",
        "4": "*-ce",
        "t2": "suffix forming locative adverbs",
        "t3": "ablative case"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The form *-ece is from + *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/-ce",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-ce",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "morïn (“horse”) + *-ce → *morïnca (“from the horse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the ablative case."
      ],
      "id": "en--ce-xgn-pro-suffix-y7MFkuQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ablative case",
          "ablative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate suffixes",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine suffixes",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine suffixes",
    "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
    "Czech suffixes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vládnout + -ce → vládce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-or, -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-or",
          "-or"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate suffixes",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine suffixes",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine suffixes",
    "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
    "Czech suffixes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce f (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Latin gradātiō → gradace"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1809, abridgement of, 1758, Rob. Whytt, \"On the Remarkable Effects of Blisters in Lessening the Quickness of the Pulse in Coughs, attended with Infarction of the Lungs and Fever\" (Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, volume fifty, page 569), in, Charles Hutton, George Shaw, and Richard Pearson, The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Abridged, volume eleven, page 222 http://books.google.com/books?id=DD5jAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA222&dq=3ce",
          "text": "Her stomach being extremely delicate, he scarcely ordered any medicines for her all this time, except a cordial julep, with spir. volat. oleos. tinct. of rhubarb as a laxative, and a julep of aqu. rosar. acet. [illegible] alb. and syr. bals. of which last she took 2 table spoonfuls 2ce or 3ce a day in ¼ of a pint of lintseed tea."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 January 21, \"LT\" <elstazeelandnet.nl>, \"Novell 32bit client for NT - have to log in 2ce???\", message-ID <34C5C8D6.7927D6B@zeelandnet.nl>, comp.os.netware.connectivity, Usenet",
          "text": "Whenever a user tries to login […] , a second login box comes up and they have to log in twice, apparently once for Novell, and once for the NT domain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 August 23, \"Pinky\" [Trevor A Panther] <tapan@SPAMLESSblueyonder.co.uk>, \"Re: Plastic corks - UK\", message-ID <Ziy1b.2042$O62.16624775@news-text.cableinet.net>, rec.crafts.winemaking, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/rec.crafts.winemaking/msg/9c4aa0393305da76",
          "text": "What you need is a \"synthetic\" corks which are about 2ce or 3ce the price of cork \"corks\" and any good home brew shop will be able to supply."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1",
          "1#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "2",
          "2#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "3",
          "3#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "multiplicative numeral",
          "multiplicative numeral#English"
        ],
        [
          "cardinal",
          "cardinal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "or 3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after 1, 2, or 3) Times: used to form a multiplicative numeral from a cardinal numeral."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after 1"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khumi Chin",
  "lang_code": "cnk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khumi Chin lemmas",
        "Khumi Chin suffixes",
        "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Khumi Chin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kai (“I”) + -ce → kaice (“we”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form plurals of personal pronouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se˩/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Khimi Chin",
      "word": "-che"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱe",
        "t": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ke, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce (particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ce- + -do → cedo"
        },
        {
          "text": "ec- + -ce → ecce"
        },
        {
          "text": "hi- + -c → hic"
        },
        {
          "text": "ille + -c → illic"
        },
        {
          "text": "tum + -c → tunc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affixed, usually to demonstratives, forming deixes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative#English"
        ],
        [
          "deixes",
          "deixis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Old Latin lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hic + -ce → hice"
        },
        {
          "english": "I offer to you, Manius, this suovetaurilia so that you will care to purify the ground, the field and my land.",
          "ref": "234 BCE – 149 BCE, Cato the Elder, De Agri Cultura 141.1",
          "text": "[…] mando tibi, Mani, uti illace suovitaurilia fundum agrum terramque meam […] uti cures lustrare."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hic",
          "hic#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "iste",
          "iste#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "ille",
          "ille#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin) suffixed to demonstratives hic, iste and ille for emphasis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃɛː]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-c"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "proclitic"
      ],
      "word": "ce-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-cus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of -cus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-cus",
          "-cus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yssh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -yssh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-yssh",
          "-yssh#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-com",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "-ec",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "-ca",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce n (masculine -ec, feminine -ca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish neuter suffixes",
        "Polish suffixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "miasto + -ce → miejsce",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "śród + -ce → serce",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Proto-Slavic *sъlnь + -ce → słońce",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ece"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ece",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-e",
        "4": "*-ce",
        "t2": "suffix forming locative adverbs",
        "t3": "ablative case"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The form *-ece is from + *-e (“suffix forming locative adverbs”) + *-ce (“ablative case”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/-ce",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bonan term requests",
        "Daur term requests",
        "Dongxiang term requests",
        "East Yugur term requests",
        "Kangjia term requests",
        "Mangghuer term requests",
        "Mogholi term requests",
        "Mongghul term requests",
        "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Mongolic inflectional suffixes",
        "Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
        "Proto-Mongolic suffixes",
        "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-ce",
        "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-e"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "morïn (“horse”) + *-ce → *morïnca (“from the horse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the ablative case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ablative case",
          "ablative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ce (Cyrillic spelling -це)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ance"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adverb-forming suffixes",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـجه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ce",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـجه",
        "tr": "-ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-če",
        "pos": "orientative–prolative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـجه (-ce), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ca",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ça",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-çe",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ce",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “In my way (of being”)",
          "roman": "In my opinion, this isn't a good idea.",
          "text": "Bence bu iyi bir fikir değil...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like, -like, -ly; -ish; as if, as though; in the way of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "in the way of",
          "in the way of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gizli (“secret”) + -ce → gizlice (“secretly”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adverbs from nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "İngiliz (“English”) + -ce → İngilizce (“English language”, literally “like an English person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ish: Used to form glossonyms from demonyms or ethnonyms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "glossonym",
          "glossonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym#English"
        ],
        [
          "ethnonym",
          "ethnonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Çin (“China”) + -ce → Çince (“Chinese language”, literally “in the way of China”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ian, -ese: Used to form glossonyms from the name of a country or region."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ],
        [
          "glossonym",
          "glossonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-cek"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cenek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ce"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.