See -це on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
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"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "грло (grlo) + -це (-ce) → грлце (grlce)"
},
{
"text": "масло (maslo) + -це (-ce) → масолце (masolce)"
},
{
"text": "млеко (mleko) + -це (-ce) → млекце (mlekce)"
},
{
"text": "село (selo) + -це (-ce) → селце (selce)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment."
],
"id": "en--це-mk-suffix-xafrJ1DI",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ca",
"word": "-ца"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*-ćə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *-ćə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "-це"
},
"expansion": "Erzya -це (-ce)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "-дз",
"pos": "ordinal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak -дз (-dź, ordinal suffix)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ć"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-nč"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-nč",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "васенсе"
},
"expansion": "Erzya васенсе (vasense)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *-ćə. Akin to Erzya -це (-ce). Possibly further related to Komi-Permyak -дз (-dź, ordinal suffix), from Proto-Uralic *-ć, or borrowed from Proto-Turkic *-nč.\nAccording to an alternative hypothesis, derived from the demonstrative pronoun *śe (“that”); compare -се (-se) in archaic Erzya васенсе (vasense).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цет",
"roman": "-cet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цень",
"roman": "-ceń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ценди",
"roman": "-cendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеда",
"roman": "-ceda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеса",
"roman": "-cesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеста",
"roman": "-cesta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цес",
"roman": "-ces",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цева",
"roman": "-ceva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-цешка",
"roman": "-ceška",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цекс",
"roman": "-ceks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-цефтома",
"roman": "-ceftoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ценкса",
"roman": "-cenksa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесь",
"roman": "-ceś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетне",
"roman": "-cetne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеть",
"roman": "-ceť",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнень",
"roman": "-cetneń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цети",
"roman": "-ceti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетненди",
"roman": "-cetnendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-verb-manual",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесян",
"roman": "-cesän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнетама",
"roman": "-cetnetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесят",
"roman": "-cesät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнетада",
"roman": "-cetnetada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесь",
"roman": "-ceś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетне",
"roman": "-cetne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha vowel-stem nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "B. V. Vsesvätskij, Botanika: SREDNÄJ ŠKOLANDI TONAFNEMA KNIGA, 1933\nVIII-це ПРЯКССЬ.\nVIII -ce PRÄKSS.\nChapter 8 (lit. \"8th\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinal suffix"
],
"id": "en--це-mdf-suffix-4RUAbY1E",
"links": [
[
"ordinal",
"ordinal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"ordinal",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/tsʲæ/"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Fusion of -т (-t, possessive suffix) and ся (sä, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN\nкудце — кудцень — кудценди\nkud ce — kud ce ń — kud ce ndi\nyour house — of your house — to/for your house",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"2nd person singular possessive suffix in nominative, genitive and dative with one possession"
],
"id": "en--це-mdf-suffix-mdf:possessive",
"related": [
{
"english": "the possessive suffix elsewhere in the paradigm, the expected Uralic form",
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
}
],
"senseid": [
"mdf:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"4": "",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ец",
"roman": "-ec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цу",
"roman": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цам",
"roman": "-cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цем",
"roman": "-cem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цами",
"roman": "-cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цах",
"roman": "-cax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-цо́",
"roman": "-có",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
},
{
"text": "копы́то (kopýto, “hoof”) + -це (-ce) → копы́тце (kopýtce, “small hoof”)"
},
{
"text": "волокно́ (voloknó, “fiber, filament”) + -це (-ce) → волоко́нце (volokónce, “small fiber, small filament”)"
},
{
"text": "де́ло (délo, “affair, matter”) + -це (-ce) → де́льце (délʹce, “small matter, small affair”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
],
"id": "en--це-ru-suffix-rnZZFepo",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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},
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-це (Latin spelling -ce)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
],
"id": "en--це-sh-suffix-qWqrUY5G",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-ence"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́",
"roman": "-cé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ець",
"roman": "-ecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́м",
"roman": "-cjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́",
"roman": "-cé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́м",
"roman": "-cém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́ми",
"roman": "-cjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́х",
"roman": "-cjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-че́",
"roman": "-čé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ця",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce) n (plural -ця)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-це́<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
},
{
"text": "вікно́ (viknó, “window”) + -це (-ce) → віко́нце (vikónce, “small window”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
],
"id": "en--це-uk-suffix-rnZZFepo",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈt͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ca",
"word": "-ца"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian diminutive suffixes",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian neuter suffixes",
"Macedonian noun-forming suffixes",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "грло (grlo) + -це (-ce) → грлце (grlce)"
},
{
"text": "масло (maslo) + -це (-ce) → масолце (masolce)"
},
{
"text": "млеко (mleko) + -це (-ce) → млекце (mlekce)"
},
{
"text": "село (selo) + -це (-ce) → селце (selce)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha suffixes",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moksha vowel-stem nominals",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-mdv-pro",
"3": "*-ćə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *-ćə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "-це"
},
"expansion": "Erzya -це (-ce)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "-дз",
"pos": "ordinal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak -дз (-dź, ordinal suffix)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ć"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-nč"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-nč",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "васенсе"
},
"expansion": "Erzya васенсе (vasense)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *-ćə. Akin to Erzya -це (-ce). Possibly further related to Komi-Permyak -дз (-dź, ordinal suffix), from Proto-Uralic *-ć, or borrowed from Proto-Turkic *-nč.\nAccording to an alternative hypothesis, derived from the demonstrative pronoun *śe (“that”); compare -се (-se) in archaic Erzya васенсе (vasense).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цет",
"roman": "-cet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цень",
"roman": "-ceń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ценди",
"roman": "-cendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеда",
"roman": "-ceda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеса",
"roman": "-cesa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеста",
"roman": "-cesta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цес",
"roman": "-ces",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цева",
"roman": "-ceva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-цешка",
"roman": "-ceška",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цекс",
"roman": "-ceks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-цефтома",
"roman": "-ceftoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ценкса",
"roman": "-cenksa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесь",
"roman": "-ceś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетне",
"roman": "-cetne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цеть",
"roman": "-ceť",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнень",
"roman": "-cetneń",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цети",
"roman": "-ceti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетненди",
"roman": "-cetnendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-verb-manual",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесян",
"roman": "-cesän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнетама",
"roman": "-cetnetama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесят",
"roman": "-cesät",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетнетада",
"roman": "-cetnetada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цесь",
"roman": "-ceś",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-цетне",
"roman": "-cetne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "B. V. Vsesvätskij, Botanika: SREDNÄJ ŠKOLANDI TONAFNEMA KNIGA, 1933\nVIII-це ПРЯКССЬ.\nVIII -ce PRÄKSS.\nChapter 8 (lit. \"8th\")",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinal suffix"
],
"links": [
[
"ordinal",
"ordinal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"ordinal",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/tsʲæ/"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Fusion of -т (-t, possessive suffix) and ся (sä, “that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "the possessive suffix elsewhere in the paradigm, the expected Uralic form",
"roman": "-t",
"word": "-т"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN\nкудце — кудцень — кудценди\nkud ce — kud ce ń — kud ce ndi\nyour house — of your house — to/for your house",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"2nd person singular possessive suffix in nominative, genitive and dative with one possession"
],
"senseid": [
"mdf:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ец",
"roman": "-ec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цу",
"roman": "-cu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цам",
"roman": "-cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ца",
"roman": "-ca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цем",
"roman": "-cem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цами",
"roman": "-cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це",
"roman": "-ce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цах",
"roman": "-cax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-цо́",
"roman": "-có",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian ц-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem neuter-form nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
},
{
"text": "копы́то (kopýto, “hoof”) + -це (-ce) → копы́тце (kopýtce, “small hoof”)"
},
{
"text": "волокно́ (voloknó, “fiber, filament”) + -це (-ce) → волоко́нце (volokónce, “small fiber, small filament”)"
},
{
"text": "де́ло (délo, “affair, matter”) + -це (-ce) → де́льце (délʹce, “small matter, small affair”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-це (Latin spelling -ce)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ance"
},
{
"word": "-ence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́",
"roman": "-cé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ець",
"roman": "-ecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́м",
"roman": "-cjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́",
"roman": "-cé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́м",
"roman": "-cém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́ми",
"roman": "-cjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́х",
"roman": "-cjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-че́",
"roman": "-čé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ця",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-це • (-ce) n (plural -ця)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-це́<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian neuter suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian soft neuter-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian soft neuter-form nouns",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
},
{
"text": "вікно́ (viknó, “window”) + -це (-ce) → віко́нце (vikónce, “small window”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈt͡sɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-це"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -це meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-це"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-це",
"trace": "started on line 159, detected on line 159"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-це"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-це",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'минь (miń)'",
"path": [
"-це"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-це",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'тинь (tiń)'",
"path": [
"-це"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-це",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'синь (siń)'",
"path": [
"-це"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-це",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.