See -ець on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьcь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьcь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ecʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-иця",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-енка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-єць",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ець",
"roman": "-́ecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́в",
"roman": "-cív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́ві",
"roman": "-cévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́м",
"roman": "-cjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ець",
"roman": "-́ecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́м",
"roman": "-cém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́ми",
"roman": "-cjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́х",
"roman": "-cjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
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"tags": [
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}
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"6": "-ка",
"7": "or",
"8": "-енка",
"9": "variant",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ець • (-ecʹ) m (feminine -иця or -ка or -енка, variant -єць)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ець<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 7 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 5 1 21",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 12 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "грець (hrecʹ), ссавець (ssavecʹ), валець (valecʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun denoting someone or something that performs the action denoted by the verb."
],
"id": "en--ець-uk-suffix-yyktWP8L",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
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"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "іноземець (inozemecʹ), іноходець (inoxodecʹ), хлопець (xlopecʹ), червець (červecʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to adjectives to create a masculine noun denoting a person having the adjective's quality."
],
"id": "en--ець-uk-suffix-UzEJ6lMR",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "людці (ljudci)"
}
],
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"Diminutive suffix. (Sometimes carrying a derogatory connotation.)"
],
"id": "en--ець-uk-suffix-RS7Wfmux",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ець"
}
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},
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{
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ce",
"word": "-це"
}
],
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"genitive plural of -це (-ce)"
],
"id": "en--ець-uk-suffix-01Gy5NeQ",
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[
"-це",
"-це#Ukrainian"
]
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{
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"_dis": "34 38 12 2 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"extra": "-cja",
"word": "-ця"
}
],
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"genitive plural of -ця (-cja)"
],
"id": "en--ець-uk-suffix-FPcrKWKN",
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[
"-ця",
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"word": "-ець"
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"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
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],
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"form": "-ecʹ",
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},
{
"form": "-иця",
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},
{
"form": "-ка",
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},
{
"form": "-енка",
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{
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"form": "uk-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "-́ець",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́",
"roman": "-cjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́в",
"roman": "-cív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́ві",
"roman": "-cévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́м",
"roman": "-cjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ець",
"roman": "-́ecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-це́м",
"roman": "-cém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́ми",
"roman": "-cjámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ця́х",
"roman": "-cjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-цю́",
"roman": "-cjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ці́",
"roman": "-cí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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}
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"7": "or",
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"9": "variant",
"g": "m"
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"name": "head"
}
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"1": "-́ець<*>"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "грець (hrecʹ), ссавець (ssavecʹ), валець (valecʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun denoting someone or something that performs the action denoted by the verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "іноземець (inozemecʹ), іноходець (inoxodecʹ), хлопець (xlopecʹ), червець (červecʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to adjectives to create a masculine noun denoting a person having the adjective's quality."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "людці (ljudci)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive suffix. (Sometimes carrying a derogatory connotation.)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ець"
}
{
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}
],
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"genitive plural of -це (-ce)"
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]
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]
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"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-ець"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ець meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.