"-c" meaning in All languages combined

See -c on Wiktionary

Suffix [Classical Nahuatl]

IPA: /-k/
Etymology: * From -co Etymology templates: {{m|nci|-co}} -co Head templates: {{head|nci|suffix}} -c
  1. form of -co with stems ending in vowels. (Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location. Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -co with stems ending in vowels (extra: (Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location)
    Sense id: en--c-nci-suffix-2Y64LTNa Categories (other): Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [t͡s]
Etymology: First attested in 1351. A variant of the -sz noun-forming suffix. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1351}} 1351, {{etydate|1351}} First attested in 1351., {{m|hu|-sz}} -sz Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=diminutive suffixes}} -c
  1. (noun-forming suffix, rare) Added to a word to form a noun with a diminutive sense. No longer productive. Tags: morpheme, rare
    Sense id: en--c-hu-suffix-m0IMoZO0 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /k/ [Classical], [k] [Classical], /k/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [k] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix|particle}} -c (particle)
  1. Alternative form of -ce Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme, particle Alternative form of: -ce
    Sense id: en--c-la-suffix-H77ag1SV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Polish]

IPA: /t͡s/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ťi|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ťi, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*-ťi}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -c
  1. (rare) forms infinitives with -k and -g stems Tags: morpheme, rare
    Sense id: en--c-pl-suffix-Hc6GZUnE Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for -c meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "-co"
      },
      "expansion": "-co",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From -co",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location",
          "word": "-co with stems ending in vowels"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form of -co with stems ending in vowels. (Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location."
      ],
      "id": "en--c-nci-suffix-2Y64LTNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-co",
          "-co#Classical Nahuatl"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on#English"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in#English"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at#English"
        ],
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1351"
      },
      "expansion": "1351",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1351"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1351.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-sz"
      },
      "expansion": "-sz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1351. A variant of the -sz noun-forming suffix.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bohó (“playful, foolish”) + -c → bohóc (“clown”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to form a noun with a diminutive sense. No longer productive."
      ],
      "id": "en--c-hu-suffix-m0IMoZO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix, rare) Added to a word to form a noun with a diminutive sense. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-c (particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ce"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ce"
      ],
      "id": "en--c-la-suffix-H77ag1SV",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ce",
          "-ce#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/k/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/k/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ťi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "c"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "piec + -c → piekę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "móc + -c → mogę",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms infinitives with -k and -g stems"
      ],
      "id": "en--c-pl-suffix-Hc6GZUnE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) forms infinitives with -k and -g stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "-co"
      },
      "expansion": "-co",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From -co",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Classical Nahuatl suffixes",
        "Classical Nahuatl terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location",
          "word": "-co with stems ending in vowels"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form of -co with stems ending in vowels. (Added to nouns) on, in, at; used to form placenames or indicate location."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-co",
          "-co#Classical Nahuatl"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on#English"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in#English"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at#English"
        ],
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-k/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1351"
      },
      "expansion": "1351",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1351"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1351.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-sz"
      },
      "expansion": "-sz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1351. A variant of the -sz noun-forming suffix.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bohó (“playful, foolish”) + -c → bohóc (“clown”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to form a noun with a diminutive sense. No longer productive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix, rare) Added to a word to form a noun with a diminutive sense. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-c (particle)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ce"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin suffixes",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ce",
          "-ce#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/k/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/k/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ťi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ťi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "c"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish suffixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "piec + -c → piekę",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "móc + -c → mogę",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms infinitives with -k and -g stems"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) forms infinitives with -k and -g stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-c"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.