See Rzym on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Rzym"
},
"expansion": "Polish: Rzym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: Rzym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zls",
"3": "roa",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Řím"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech Řím",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech Řím.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rzym m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "Rzym m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1449, Gałka Jędrzej z Dobczyna (Dobszyna), Pieśń o Wiklefie, Głogówek, line 45:",
"text": "Lassota szą trudzil..., by cessarzem ludzil, ... Rzim na niem wyludzil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome"
],
"id": "en-Rzym-zlw-opl-name-0NIgGRhl",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Silesia) Rome"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝iːm/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝im/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "Rzym"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rzymski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rzymianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rzymianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rzymianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rzymianka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zls",
"4": "roa",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Rzym",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Rzym",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Rzym"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym. For similar religious borrowings, compare Żyd (“Jew”), krzyż (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Rzym m inan",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rzym"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rzymskość"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "pl:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "pl:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "pl:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "pl:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Rzym-pl-name-CFlwrB9e",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Wieczne Miasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "pl:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Empire",
"orig": "pl:Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Africa",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Rome",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Lazio",
"Nature",
"Italy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
],
"id": "en-Rzym-pl-name-V27yhtBa",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, historical) Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Cesarstwo Rzymskie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ɨm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘm"
}
],
"word": "Rzym"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Rzym"
},
"expansion": "Polish: Rzym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: Rzym"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zls",
"3": "roa",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Řím"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech Řím",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech Řím.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rzym m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "Rzym m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish proper nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Romance languages",
"Old Polish terms derived from South Slavic languages",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Silesia Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1449, Gałka Jędrzej z Dobczyna (Dobszyna), Pieśń o Wiklefie, Głogówek, line 45:",
"text": "Lassota szą trudzil..., by cessarzem ludzil, ... Rzim na niem wyludzil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Silesia) Rome"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝iːm/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝im/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "Rzym"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish exonyms",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Romance languages",
"Polish terms derived from South Slavic languages",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘm",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rzymski"
},
{
"word": "rzymianin"
},
{
"word": "Rzymianin"
},
{
"word": "rzymianka"
},
{
"word": "Rzymianka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zls",
"4": "roa",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Rzym",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Rzym",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Rzym"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym. For similar religious borrowings, compare Żyd (“Jew”), krzyż (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rzymie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Rzym m inan",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rzym"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "rzymskość"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Cities in Italy",
"pl:National capitals",
"pl:Places in Italy",
"pl:Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Wieczne Miasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Rome",
"pl:Historical polities",
"pl:Roman Empire"
],
"glosses": [
"Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, historical) Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Cesarstwo Rzymskie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ɨm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨm/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘm"
}
],
"word": "Rzym"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rzym meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'Rzym m animacy unattested' in 'Rzym m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"Rzym"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Rzym",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.