"Rzym" meaning in Polish

See Rzym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʐɨm/, /ˈʐɨm/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Rzym [nominative, singular], Rzymu [genitive, singular], Rzymowi [dative, singular], Rzym [accusative, singular], Rzymem [instrumental, singular], Rzymie [locative, singular], Rzymie [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɨm Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish Rzym, from Old Czech Řím, from Western South Slavic *Rimъ, from early South Slavic *Rymъ, from early Romance, from Latin Rōma. For similar religious borrowings, compare Żyd (“Jew”), krzyż (“cross”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|Rzym|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish Rzym, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|Rzym}} Inherited from Old Polish Rzym, {{der|pl|zlw-ocs|Řím}} Old Czech Řím, {{der|pl|zls}} South Slavic, {{der|pl|zls}} South Slavic, {{der|pl|roa}} Romance, {{der|pl|la|Rōma}} Latin Rōma, {{m|pl|Żyd||Jew}} Żyd (“Jew”), {{m|pl|krzyż||cross}} krzyż (“cross”) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-in}} Rzym m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}}
  1. Rome (the capital city of Italy) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Italy, National capitals, Places in Italy, Rome Synonyms: Wieczne Miasto
    Sense id: en-Rzym-pl-name-CFlwrB9e
  2. (Ancient Rome, historical) Roman Empire (an ancient empire) Tags: Ancient-Rome, historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Ancient Rome Categories (place): Historical polities, Roman Empire Synonyms: Cesarstwo Rzymskie
    Sense id: en-Rzym-pl-name-V27yhtBa Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish exonyms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Polish exonyms: 24 76 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 23 77 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 77 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rzymski, rzymianin, Rzymianin, rzymianka, Rzymianka Related terms: rzymskość

Download JSON data for Rzym meaning in Polish (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rzymski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rzymianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rzymianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rzymianka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rzymianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "Rzym",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish Rzym",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "Rzym"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "Řím"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech Řím",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roa"
      },
      "expansion": "Romance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Żyd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyd (“Jew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krzyż",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "krzyż (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym, from Old Czech Řím, from Western South Slavic *Rimъ, from early South Slavic *Rymъ, from early Romance, from Latin Rōma.\nFor similar religious borrowings, compare Żyd (“Jew”), krzyż (“cross”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Rzym m inan",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Rzym"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rzymskość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Italy",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "pl:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rome",
          "orig": "pl:Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Lazio",
            "Italy",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rzym-pl-name-CFlwrB9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Wieczne Miasto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "pl:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "pl:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Empire",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Empire",
          "parents": [
            "Africa",
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Rome",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lazio",
            "Nature",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rzym-pl-name-V27yhtBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Empire",
          "Roman Empire#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, historical) Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Cesarstwo Rzymskie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɨm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɨm/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rzym"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish exonyms",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Romance languages",
    "Polish terms derived from South Slavic languages",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rzymski"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzymianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rzymianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzymianka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rzymianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "Rzym",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish Rzym",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "Rzym"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "Řím"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech Řím",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zls"
      },
      "expansion": "South Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roa"
      },
      "expansion": "Romance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Żyd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyd (“Jew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krzyż",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "krzyż (“cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Rzym, from Old Czech Řím, from Western South Slavic *Rimъ, from early South Slavic *Rymъ, from early Romance, from Latin Rōma.\nFor similar religious borrowings, compare Żyd (“Jew”), krzyż (“cross”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rzymie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Rzym m inan",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Rzym"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rzymskość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cities in Italy",
        "pl:National capitals",
        "pl:Places in Italy",
        "pl:Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Wieczne Miasto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Ancient Rome",
        "pl:Historical polities",
        "pl:Roman Empire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Empire",
          "Roman Empire#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome, historical) Roman Empire (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Cesarstwo Rzymskie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɨm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɨm/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rzym"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.