See ręka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ręka meaning in All languages combined (29.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękotarżny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bronną ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "k wiernej rece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mocną ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na lewej ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po martwej ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po pustej ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręką gwałtowną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szeroki rękama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mocna ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pospolna ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręcznica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręczyca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręczysko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojemstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojeść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojmia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękotarżca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać na ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać na ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać w ręce miecza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać za rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podnieść rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyjć w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "puścić w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć w rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydzierżeć na jednę rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żądać na ręki"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "rénkä"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: rénkä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: rénkä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ręka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ręka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ręka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rynka"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rynka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rynka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫka. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rączka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "rączka"
},
"expansion": "ręka f (diminutive rączka)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rączy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojemny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojemski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rącze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rączość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręczniczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręcznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękawica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękawiczne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękawicznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękotarżność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arm; hand (upper limb)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-anFBvc7b",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person's action)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-uYsDV1aU",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 10 2 40 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arms; possession; power; care, supervision"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-gmGxgU7i",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"supervision",
"supervision"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand; control"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-A-SFCdqk",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 10 2 40 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surety (securing the obligation, execution of the sentence, bringing the accused to court)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-iDmJoJhq",
"links": [
[
"surety",
"surety"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 10 2 40 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measure of honey containing six to fifteen gallons"
],
"id": "en-ręka-zlw-opl-noun-1GxDq0cy",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"gallon",
"gallon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ræ̃ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ræ̃ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ręka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "białoręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z drugiej ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z pierwszej ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z wolnej ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do rąk własnych"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gołymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hojną ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jakby ręką odjął"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lekką ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na własną rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręka w rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękami i nogami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w dobre ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w dobrych rękach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w obce ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z bronią w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z gołymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z ołówkiem w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z otwartymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z pocałowaniem ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z pustymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z rąk do rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z ręką na sercu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z zegarkiem w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niech ręka boska broni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niech ręka uschnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręce precz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręka, noga, mózg na ścianie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wszystkie ręce na pokład"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atut w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brudne ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciężka ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czyste ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "długie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lepkie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miękka ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na wyciągnięcie ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niewidzialna ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niewidzialna ręka rynku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podręcznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poręcz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prawa ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prywatne ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rąsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reguła prawej ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręcznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręka Boga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręka sprawiedliwości"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękoczyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękodzieło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojeść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękojmia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękopis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wolna ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żelazna ręka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jak bez ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ręka rękę myje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "robota pali się w rękach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być narzędziem w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać broń do ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać broń do ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać się policzyć na palcach jednej ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jeść z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kąsać rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "która karmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć przez ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lepić się do rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "machnąć ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć dwie lewe ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć dziurawe ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć fach w ręku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć krew na rękach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć lekką rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć pełne ręce roboty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć ręce i nogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć związane ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mieć o co rąk zaczepić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie móc ruszyć ręką ani nogą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie skalać sobie rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie kalać sobie rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wiedzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "w co ręce włożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie wypuścić z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wypuszczać z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nosić na rękach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obudzić się z ręką w nocniku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "budzić się z ręką w nocniku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oddać w czyjeś ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oddawać w czyjeś ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opuścić ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opuszczać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzyć na ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pchać się w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podać sobie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podawać sobie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podnieść rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podnosić rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpisać się obiema rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podpisywać się obiema rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść na rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść na rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prowadzić za rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść przez ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić przez ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemówić do ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przemawiać do ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przykładać rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręce opadły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręce opadają"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręce sięgają wszędzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręka zadrżała"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręka zaświerzbiła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręka świerzbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwiązać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozwiązywać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sięgać prawą ręką do lewego ucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzymać rękę na pulsie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubrudzić sobie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brudzić sobie ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uciec z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uciekać z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "układać rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umoczyć ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umyć ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "umywać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urobić ręce po łokcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urabiać ręce po łokcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usiąść z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siedzieć z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włazić pod rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpaść w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpadać w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyciągać kasztany z ognia rękoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyciągnąć rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyciągnać rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydawać w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydać w ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyjść obronną ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychodzić obronną ręką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymknąć się z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymykać się z rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytrącić broń z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wytrącać broń z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytrącić pióro z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wytrącać pióro z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać do rąk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w swoje ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać w swoje ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "załamać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "załamywać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatrzeć ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zacierać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złapać za rękę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złożyć na ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "składać na ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "związać ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "związyzać ręce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ręka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ręka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ręka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ręka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ręka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rączka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rączysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ręka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rąk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rękę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rękoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "rączysko",
"dim": "rączka"
},
"expansion": "ręka f (diminutive rączka, augmentative rączysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rę‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "rąk",
"insp": "rękami/rękoma",
"locp": "rękach/ręku",
"nomp": "ręce"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rękawica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaręczyny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 9 6 5 1 17 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 4 3 1 19 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 4 3 1 18 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 7 2 3 1 7 2 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper limb",
"arm"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-Wnqwblqy",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) upper limb",
"arm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ramię"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 9 6 5 1 17 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 4 3 1 19 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 4 3 1 18 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 7 2 3 1 7 2 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper limb",
"hand"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-2WbyIpUT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) upper limb",
"hand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łapa"
},
{
"word": "łapina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "pl:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 4 3 1 19 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 4 3 1 18 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handball (the offence of a player other than the goalkeeper touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-uiTH5iFy",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"handball",
"handball#English:_soccer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, soccer) handball (the offence of a player other than the goalkeeper touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person that can perform a task, usually one requiring the hands)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-Pwf4pXzS",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person or institution that has the authority or competence or the ability to decide in an issue)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-qv2EGO-q",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hand (right to marriage)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-T1cPHOtb",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hand (right to marriage)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 9 6 5 1 17 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 4 3 1 19 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 4 3 1 18 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"style of writing"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-glnjrEhT",
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"writing",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) style of writing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"parcel of land"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-B~h~V5iF",
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) parcel of land"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "działka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 16 6 4 1 15 1 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 9 6 5 1 17 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 4 3 1 19 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 4 3 1 18 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 7 2 3 1 7 2 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side (one half (especially left or right) of something or someone)"
],
"id": "en-ręka-pl-noun-mrDFdQBx",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) side (one half (especially left or right) of something or someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strona"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛŋ.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ̃.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ręka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Body parts",
"zlw-opl:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ręczny"
},
{
"word": "rękotarżny"
},
{
"word": "bronną ręką"
},
{
"word": "k wiernej rece"
},
{
"word": "mocną ręką"
},
{
"word": "na lewej ręce"
},
{
"word": "po martwej ręce"
},
{
"word": "po pustej ręce"
},
{
"word": "pod rękę"
},
{
"word": "ręką gwałtowną"
},
{
"word": "szeroki rękama"
},
{
"word": "mocna ręka"
},
{
"word": "pospolna ręka"
},
{
"word": "ręcznica"
},
{
"word": "ręczyca"
},
{
"word": "ręczysko"
},
{
"word": "rękojemstwo"
},
{
"word": "rękojeść"
},
{
"word": "rękojmi"
},
{
"word": "rękojmia"
},
{
"word": "rękotarżca"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać na ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać na ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać w ręce miecza"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać za rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podnieść rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyjć w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "puścić w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć w rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydzierżeć na jednę rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żądać na ręki"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "rénkä"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: rénkä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: rénkä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ręka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ręka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ręka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rynka"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rynka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rynka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫka. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rączka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "rączka"
},
"expansion": "ręka f (diminutive rączka)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rączy"
},
{
"word": "rękojemny"
},
{
"word": "rękojemski"
},
{
"word": "rącze"
},
{
"word": "rączość"
},
{
"word": "ręczniczek"
},
{
"word": "ręcznik"
},
{
"word": "rękaw"
},
{
"word": "rękawica"
},
{
"word": "rękawiczne"
},
{
"word": "rękawicznik"
},
{
"word": "rękawka"
},
{
"word": "rękotarżność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arm; hand (upper limb)"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person's action)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arms; possession; power; care, supervision"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"supervision",
"supervision"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand; control"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surety (securing the obligation, execution of the sentence, bringing the accused to court)"
],
"links": [
[
"surety",
"surety"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measure of honey containing six to fifteen gallons"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"gallon",
"gallon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ræ̃ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ræ̃ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ręka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋka/2 syllables",
"pl:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezręki"
},
{
"word": "białoręki"
},
{
"word": "odręczny"
},
{
"word": "podręczny"
},
{
"word": "poręczny"
},
{
"word": "ręczny"
},
{
"word": "z drugiej ręki"
},
{
"word": "z pierwszej ręki"
},
{
"word": "z wolnej ręki"
},
{
"word": "zręczny"
},
{
"word": "do rąk własnych"
},
{
"word": "gołymi rękami"
},
{
"word": "hojną ręką"
},
{
"word": "jakby ręką odjął"
},
{
"word": "lekką ręką"
},
{
"word": "na rękę"
},
{
"word": "na własną rękę"
},
{
"word": "od ręki"
},
{
"word": "pod ręką"
},
{
"word": "ręka w rękę"
},
{
"word": "rękami i nogami"
},
{
"word": "w dobre ręce"
},
{
"word": "w dobrych rękach"
},
{
"word": "w obce ręce"
},
{
"word": "z bronią w ręku"
},
{
"word": "z gołymi rękami"
},
{
"word": "z ołówkiem w ręku"
},
{
"word": "z otwartymi rękami"
},
{
"word": "z pocałowaniem ręki"
},
{
"word": "z pustymi rękami"
},
{
"word": "z rąk do rąk"
},
{
"word": "z ręką na sercu"
},
{
"word": "z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"word": "z zegarkiem w ręku"
},
{
"word": "niech ręka boska broni"
},
{
"word": "niech ręka uschnie"
},
{
"word": "ręce precz"
},
{
"word": "ręka, noga, mózg na ścianie"
},
{
"word": "wszystkie ręce na pokład"
},
{
"word": "atut w ręku"
},
{
"word": "brudne ręce"
},
{
"word": "ciężka ręka"
},
{
"word": "czyste ręce"
},
{
"word": "długie ręce"
},
{
"word": "lepkie ręce"
},
{
"word": "miękka ręka"
},
{
"word": "na wyciągnięcie ręki"
},
{
"word": "niewidzialna ręka"
},
{
"word": "niewidzialna ręka rynku"
},
{
"word": "podręcznik"
},
{
"word": "poręcz"
},
{
"word": "prawa ręka"
},
{
"word": "prywatne ręce"
},
{
"word": "rąsia"
},
{
"word": "reguła prawej ręki"
},
{
"word": "ręcznik"
},
{
"word": "ręka Boga"
},
{
"word": "ręka sprawiedliwości"
},
{
"word": "rękoczyn"
},
{
"word": "rękodzieło"
},
{
"word": "rękojeść"
},
{
"word": "rękojmia"
},
{
"word": "rękopis"
},
{
"word": "wolna ręka"
},
{
"word": "żelazna ręka"
},
{
"word": "jak bez ręki"
},
{
"word": "ręka rękę myje"
},
{
"word": "robota pali się w rękach"
},
{
"word": "na ręce"
},
{
"word": "z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być narzędziem w ręku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać broń do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać broń do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać się policzyć na palcach jednej ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jeść z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kąsać rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "która karmi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć przez ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lepić się do rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "machnąć ręką"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć dwie lewe ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć dziurawe ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć fach w ręku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć krew na rękach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć lekką rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć pełne ręce roboty"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć ręce i nogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć związane ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mieć o co rąk zaczepić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie móc ruszyć ręką ani nogą"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie skalać sobie rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie kalać sobie rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wiedzieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "w co ręce włożyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie wypuścić z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wypuszczać z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nosić na rękach"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obudzić się z ręką w nocniku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "budzić się z ręką w nocniku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oddać w czyjeś ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oddawać w czyjeś ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opuścić ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opuszczać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzyć na ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pchać się w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podać sobie ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podawać sobie ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podnieść rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podnosić rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpisać się obiema rękami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podpisywać się obiema rękami"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójść na rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "iść na rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prowadzić za rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść przez ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić przez ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemówić do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przemawiać do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przykładać rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręce opadły"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręce opadają"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręce sięgają wszędzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręka zadrżała"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ręka zaświerzbiła"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ręka świerzbi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwiązać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozwiązywać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sięgać prawą ręką do lewego ucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzymać rękę na pulsie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubrudzić sobie ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brudzić sobie ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uciec z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uciekać z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "układać rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umoczyć ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "umyć ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "umywać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urobić ręce po łokcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urabiać ręce po łokcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usiąść z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siedzieć z założonymi rękami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włazić pod rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpaść w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpadać w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyciągać kasztany z ognia rękoma"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyciągnąć rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyciągnać rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydawać w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydać w ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyjść obronną ręką"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wychodzić obronną ręką"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymknąć się z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymykać się z rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytrącić broń z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wytrącać broń z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytrącić pióro z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wytrącać pióro z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć do ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać do rąk"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać sprawy w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać w swoje ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "załamać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "załamywać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatrzeć ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zacierać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złapać za rękę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złożyć na ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "składać na ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "związać ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "związyzać ręce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ręka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ręka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ręka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ręka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ręka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rączka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rączysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ręka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rąk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rękę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rękoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rękach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ręko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ręce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "rączysko",
"dim": "rączka"
},
"expansion": "ręka f (diminutive rączka, augmentative rączysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rę‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "rąk",
"insp": "rękami/rękoma",
"locp": "rękach/ręku",
"nomp": "ręce"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rękaw"
},
{
"word": "rękawica"
},
{
"word": "zaręczyny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"upper limb",
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) upper limb",
"arm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ramię"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"upper limb",
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) upper limb",
"hand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łapa"
},
{
"word": "łapina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"pl:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"handball (the offence of a player other than the goalkeeper touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play)"
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"handball",
"handball#English:_soccer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, soccer) handball (the offence of a player other than the goalkeeper touching the ball with the hand or arm on the field during play)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person that can perform a task, usually one requiring the hands)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (person or institution that has the authority or competence or the ability to decide in an issue)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hand (right to marriage)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hand (right to marriage)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"style of writing"
],
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"writing",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) style of writing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"parcel of land"
],
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) parcel of land"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "działka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"side (one half (especially left or right) of something or someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) side (one half (especially left or right) of something or someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strona"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛŋ.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ̃.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ręka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.