See strona on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for strona meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "strona f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stro‧na"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side (physical face)"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-GKAAIaPR",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (aspect)"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-Z33jWHV8",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (opinion)"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-JMOA8d8e",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"page (part of a book)"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-gcUIWNqw",
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-HBm-XH2N",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czãsc"
},
{
"word": "dzél"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-r~ZOT9Ug",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "csb:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 7 4 2 2 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"id": "en-strona-csb-noun-xX1-kgGX",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) voice"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔna/"
}
],
"word": "strona"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do poł strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na wsze strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na wszytki strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nijedną stroną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z inej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z obu stronu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z tej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ze wszech stron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona oćcowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z drugiej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ku stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po stronam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z stronę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strona"
},
"expansion": "Polish: strona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: strona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "strōna"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: strōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: strōna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "strona f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country; land; realm"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-nQlGWLZP",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (participant in a court case)"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-FISCzBak",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (participant in interstate negotiations)"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-xAzqszxJ",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, opponent"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-fsATBlcb",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-HBm-XH2N",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 19 8 4 0 43 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group taking turns"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-oES4HlHs",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"taking turns",
"take turns"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-u~0sB8lT",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece, cut, or chunk of meat"
],
"id": "en-strona-zlw-opl-noun-GkGzq~ws",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɔ(ː)na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/strɔna/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/strona/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "strona"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od dupy strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po drugiej stronie barykady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po drugiej stronie lustra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po jednej stronie barykady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po obu stronach barykady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po tamtej stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po tej stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w jedną stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w obie strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ze swojej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciemna strona mocy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "druga strona medalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwie strony medalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jasna strona mocy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona bierna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona czynna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona domowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona świata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona zwrotna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ukłon w stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z drugiej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z tej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cała przyjemność po mojej stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ze strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stronić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciągnąć w swoją stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na dwie strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "leżeć po stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć po swojej stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piłka jest po stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przechylić szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechylać szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeciągnąć na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeciągać na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na drugą stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na drugą stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na tamtą stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na tamtą stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć po stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać po stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzymać stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć stronę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać stronę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "strona",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish strona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "strona"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish strona",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "genus verbī",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voice",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English voice",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Diathese",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Diathese",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "website",
"nocap": "1",
"senseid": "website"
},
"expansion": "sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "webpage"
},
"expansion": "webpage",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Webseite",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Webseite",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "page",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "French page",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́б-страни́ца",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish strona. Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, English voice, and German Diathese, and sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, webpage, German Webseite, French page, and Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stronka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "s.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "str.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "ss.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "pp.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"abbr": "s.",
"abbr2": "str.",
"abbr3": "ss.",
"abbr4": "pp.",
"dim": "stronka"
},
"expansion": "strona f (diminutive stronka, abbreviation s. or str. or ss. or pp.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezstronny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronicowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronnictwowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezstronnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronicowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronniczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezstronność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronnictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronniczość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stronność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 12 3 15 3 4 9 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 13 9 1 14 2 4 6 1 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side (one of two faces of a sheet of paper; or, the content thereon)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-WgoBPJ~7",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 13 9 1 14 2 4 6 1 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page (sheet of paper within a book, magazine, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-mHMMOjF9",
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "pl:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 12 3 15 3 4 9 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 13 9 1 14 2 4 6 1 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"website"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-pl:website",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"website",
"website"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) website"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:website"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "witryna"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 12 3 15 3 4 9 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side (one half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-O8GGbYpZ",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-C87Yp57F",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 12 3 15 3 4 9 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 13 9 1 14 2 4 6 1 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side; direction (region in a specified position with respect to something)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-IDqA8RF5",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"direction (general trend for future action)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-MPnJP83q",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-eoexHrGB",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-ZWRuW5-l",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (one possible aspect of a concept, person or thing)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun--0PJxfrc",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 17 2 10 1 5 9 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 13 12 3 15 3 4 9 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 14 2 14 2 4 10 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 13 14 2 13 2 4 13 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 13 9 1 14 2 4 6 1 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "strona czynna ― active voice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "passive voice",
"text": "strona bierna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reflexive voice",
"text": "strona zwrotna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-pl:grammar",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grammar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country; land; realm"
],
"id": "en-strona-pl-noun-nQlGWLZP",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "strona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Books"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "strona f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stro‧na"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side (physical face)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (aspect)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (opinion)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"page (part of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czãsc"
},
{
"word": "dzél"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"csb:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) voice"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔna/"
}
],
"word": "strona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "do poł strony"
},
{
"word": "na stronie"
},
{
"word": "na stronę"
},
{
"word": "na wsze strony"
},
{
"word": "na wszytki strony"
},
{
"word": "nijedną stroną"
},
{
"word": "z inej strony"
},
{
"word": "z obu stronu"
},
{
"word": "z tej strony"
},
{
"word": "ze wszech stron"
},
{
"word": "strona oćcowa"
},
{
"word": "stronka"
},
{
"word": "stronne"
},
{
"word": "z drugiej strony"
},
{
"word": "ku stronie"
},
{
"word": "po stronam"
},
{
"word": "po stronie"
},
{
"word": "stron"
},
{
"word": "stroną"
},
{
"word": "stronę"
},
{
"word": "w stronę"
},
{
"word": "z stronę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strona"
},
"expansion": "Polish: strona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: strona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "strōna"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: strōna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: strōna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*storna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *storna. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "strona f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country; land; realm"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (participant in a court case)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (participant in interstate negotiations)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, opponent"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"group taking turns"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"taking turns",
"take turns"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-opl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece, cut, or chunk of meat"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɔ(ː)na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/strɔna/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/strona/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "strona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from English",
"Polish semantic loans from French",
"Polish semantic loans from German",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish semantic loans from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna/2 syllables",
"pl:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stronny"
},
{
"word": "na stronę"
},
{
"word": "od dupy strony"
},
{
"word": "po drugiej stronie barykady"
},
{
"word": "po drugiej stronie lustra"
},
{
"word": "po jednej stronie barykady"
},
{
"word": "po obu stronach barykady"
},
{
"word": "po tamtej stronie"
},
{
"word": "po tej stronie"
},
{
"word": "stronami"
},
{
"word": "w jedną stronę"
},
{
"word": "w obie strony"
},
{
"word": "ze swojej strony"
},
{
"word": "ciemna strona mocy"
},
{
"word": "druga strona medalu"
},
{
"word": "dwie strony medalu"
},
{
"word": "jasna strona mocy"
},
{
"word": "strona bierna"
},
{
"word": "strona czynna"
},
{
"word": "strona domowa"
},
{
"word": "strona świata"
},
{
"word": "strona zwrotna"
},
{
"word": "stronica"
},
{
"word": "ukłon w stronę"
},
{
"word": "z drugiej strony"
},
{
"word": "z tej strony"
},
{
"word": "cała przyjemność po mojej stronie"
},
{
"word": "od strony"
},
{
"word": "w stronę"
},
{
"word": "ze strony"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stronić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciągnąć w swoją stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na dwie strony"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "leżeć po stronie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieć po swojej stronie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piłka jest po stronie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przechylić szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechylać szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeciągnąć na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeciągać na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na drugą stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na drugą stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejść na tamtą stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przechodzić na tamtą stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć po stronie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać po stronie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "trzymać stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć stronę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać stronę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "strona",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish strona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "strona"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish strona",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "genus verbī",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voice",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English voice",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Diathese",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Diathese",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "website",
"nocap": "1",
"senseid": "website"
},
"expansion": "sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "webpage"
},
"expansion": "webpage",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Webseite",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Webseite",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "page",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "French page",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́б-страни́ца",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish strona. Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, English voice, and German Diathese, and sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, webpage, German Webseite, French page, and Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stronka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "s.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "str.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "ss.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "pp.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"abbr": "s.",
"abbr2": "str.",
"abbr3": "ss.",
"abbr4": "pp.",
"dim": "stronka"
},
"expansion": "strona f (diminutive stronka, abbreviation s. or str. or ss. or pp.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bezstronny"
},
{
"word": "stronicowy"
},
{
"word": "stronnictwowy"
},
{
"word": "stronniczy"
},
{
"word": "bezstronnie"
},
{
"word": "stronicowo"
},
{
"word": "stronniczo"
},
{
"word": "stronnie"
},
{
"word": "bezstronność"
},
{
"word": "stronnica"
},
{
"word": "stronnictwo"
},
{
"word": "stronniczka"
},
{
"word": "stronniczość"
},
{
"word": "stronnik"
},
{
"word": "stronność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side (one of two faces of a sheet of paper; or, the content thereon)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"page (sheet of paper within a book, magazine, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"website"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"website",
"website"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) website"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:website"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "witryna"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (one half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side; direction (region in a specified position with respect to something)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"direction (general trend for future action)"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (one possible aspect of a concept, person or thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "strona czynna ― active voice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "passive voice",
"text": "strona bierna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reflexive voice",
"text": "strona zwrotna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grammar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country; land; realm"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "strona"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.