"strona" meaning in Polish

See strona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstrɔ.na/, /ˈstrɔ.na/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔna Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish strona. Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, English voice, and German Diathese, and sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, webpage, German Webseite, French page, and Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|strona|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish strona, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|strona}} Inherited from Old Polish strona, {{sl|pl|la|genus verbī|senseid=grammar}} Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, {{sl|pl|en|voice|notext=1}} English voice, {{sl|pl|de|Diathese|notext=1}} German Diathese, {{sl|pl|en|website|nocap=1|senseid=website}} sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, {{sl|pl|de|Webseite|notext=1}} German Webseite, {{sl|pl|fr|page|notext=1}} French page, {{sl|pl|ru|ве́б-страни́ца|notext=1}} Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|abbr=s.|abbr2=str.|abbr3=ss.|abbr4=pp.|dim=stronka}} strona f (diminutive stronka, abbreviation s. or str. or ss. or pp.) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: stronka [diminutive], s. [abbreviation], str. [abbreviation], ss. [abbreviation], pp. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], strona [nominative, singular], strony [nominative, plural], strony [genitive, singular], stron [genitive, plural], stronie [dative, singular], stronom [dative, plural], stronę [accusative, singular], strony [accusative, plural], stroną [instrumental, singular], stronami [instrumental, plural], stronie [locative, singular], stronach [locative, plural], strono [singular, vocative], strony [plural, vocative]
  1. side (one of two faces of a sheet of paper; or, the content thereon) Tags: feminine Synonyms: pagina
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-WgoBPJ~7
  2. page (sheet of paper within a book, magazine, etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-mHMMOjF9
  3. (Internet) website Tags: Internet, feminine Synonyms: witryna
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-pl:website Categories (other): Internet, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3
  4. side (one half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-O8GGbYpZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Books Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 9 24 5 15 2 2 15 3 12 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3 Disambiguation of Books: 8 9 9 19 4 12 4 4 14 4 11 2
  5. side (bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-C87Yp57F
  6. side; direction (region in a specified position with respect to something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-IDqA8RF5 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3
  7. direction (general trend for future action) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-MPnJP83q
  8. side (group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-eoexHrGB
  9. (law) party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-ZWRuW5-l Categories (other): Law, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3 Topics: law
  10. side (one possible aspect of a concept, person or thing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun--0PJxfrc
  11. (grammar) voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-pl:grammar Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Grammar, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  12. country; land; realm Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-strona-pl-noun-nQlGWLZP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stronny, na stronę, od dupy strony, po drugiej stronie barykady, po drugiej stronie lustra, po jednej stronie barykady, po obu stronach barykady, po tamtej stronie, po tej stronie, stronami, w jedną stronę, w obie strony, ze swojej strony, ciemna strona mocy, druga strona medalu, dwie strony medalu, jasna strona mocy, strona bierna, strona czynna, strona domowa, strona świata, strona zwrotna, stronica, ukłon w stronę, z drugiej strony, z tej strony, cała przyjemność po mojej stronie, od strony, w stronę, ze strony, stronić [imperfective], ciągnąć w swoją stronę [imperfective], grać na dwie strony [imperfective], leżeć po stronie [imperfective], mieć po swojej stronie [imperfective], piłka jest po stronie [imperfective], przechylić szalę zwycięstwa na stronę [perfective], przechylać szalę zwycięstwa na stronę [imperfective], przeciągnąć na stronę [perfective], przeciągać na stronę [imperfective], przejść na drugą stronę [perfective], przechodzić na drugą stronę [imperfective], przejść na stronę [perfective], przechodzić na stronę [imperfective], przejść na tamtą stronę [perfective], przechodzić na tamtą stronę [imperfective], stanąć po stronie [perfective], stawać po stronie [imperfective], trzymać stronę [imperfective], wziąć stronę [perfective], brać stronę [imperfective] Related terms: bezstronny, stronicowy, stronnictwowy, stronniczy, bezstronnie, stronicowo, stronniczo, stronnie, bezstronność, stronnica, stronnictwo, stronniczka, stronniczość, stronnik, stronność

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "od dupy strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po drugiej stronie barykady"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po drugiej stronie lustra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po jednej stronie barykady"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po obu stronach barykady"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po tamtej stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "po tej stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w jedną stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w obie strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ze swojej strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciemna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "druga strona medalu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwie strony medalu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jasna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strona bierna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strona czynna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strona domowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strona świata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strona zwrotna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ukłon w stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z drugiej strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z tej strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cała przyjemność po mojej stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "od strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ze strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stronić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ciągnąć w swoją stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "grać na dwie strony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "leżeć po stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć po swojej stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "piłka jest po stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechylić szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechylać szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciągnąć na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciągać na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na drugą stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na drugą stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na tamtą stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na tamtą stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć po stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać po stronie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trzymać stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wziąć stronę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "brać stronę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "strona",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish strona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "strona"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish strona",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus verbī",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "voice",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "English voice",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diathese",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diathese",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "website",
        "nocap": "1",
        "senseid": "website"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Webseite",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Webseite",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "page",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "French page",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ве́б-страни́ца",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish strona. Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, English voice, and German Diathese, and sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, webpage, German Webseite, French page, and Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stronka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "str.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ss.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pp.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "abbr": "s.",
        "abbr2": "str.",
        "abbr3": "ss.",
        "abbr4": "pp.",
        "dim": "stronka"
      },
      "expansion": "strona f (diminutive stronka, abbreviation s. or str. or ss. or pp.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stro‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezstronny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronnictwowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezstronnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronicowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronniczo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezstronność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronnictwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronniczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronniczość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stronność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (one of two faces of a sheet of paper; or, the content thereon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-WgoBPJ~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "page (sheet of paper within a book, magazine, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-mHMMOjF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Internet",
          "orig": "pl:Internet",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "website"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-pl:website",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "website",
          "website"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) website"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:website"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "witryna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 9 24 5 15 2 2 15 3 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 9 19 4 12 4 4 14 4 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "pl:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side (one half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-O8GGbYpZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-C87Yp57F",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side; direction (region in a specified position with respect to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-IDqA8RF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direction (general trend for future action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-MPnJP83q",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-eoexHrGB",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-ZWRuW5-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (one possible aspect of a concept, person or thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun--0PJxfrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 9 2 10 11 9 6 17 7 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 14 14 7 12 5 3 14 3 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 18 6 13 4 3 16 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "active voice",
          "text": "strona czynna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "passive voice",
          "text": "strona bierna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "reflexive voice",
          "text": "strona zwrotna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-pl:grammar",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:grammar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country; land; realm"
      ],
      "id": "en-strona-pl-noun-nQlGWLZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "strona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from English",
    "Polish semantic loans from French",
    "Polish semantic loans from German",
    "Polish semantic loans from Latin",
    "Polish semantic loans from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔna/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔna",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔna/2 syllables",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian feminine hard stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Books"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stronny"
    },
    {
      "word": "na stronę"
    },
    {
      "word": "od dupy strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "po drugiej stronie barykady"
    },
    {
      "word": "po drugiej stronie lustra"
    },
    {
      "word": "po jednej stronie barykady"
    },
    {
      "word": "po obu stronach barykady"
    },
    {
      "word": "po tamtej stronie"
    },
    {
      "word": "po tej stronie"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronami"
    },
    {
      "word": "w jedną stronę"
    },
    {
      "word": "w obie strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "ze swojej strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciemna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "word": "druga strona medalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwie strony medalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jasna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "word": "strona bierna"
    },
    {
      "word": "strona czynna"
    },
    {
      "word": "strona domowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "strona świata"
    },
    {
      "word": "strona zwrotna"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronica"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukłon w stronę"
    },
    {
      "word": "z drugiej strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "z tej strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "cała przyjemność po mojej stronie"
    },
    {
      "word": "od strony"
    },
    {
      "word": "w stronę"
    },
    {
      "word": "ze strony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stronić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ciągnąć w swoją stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "grać na dwie strony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "leżeć po stronie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć po swojej stronie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "piłka jest po stronie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechylić szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechylać szalę zwycięstwa na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciągnąć na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciągać na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na drugą stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na drugą stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przejść na tamtą stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przechodzić na tamtą stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć po stronie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać po stronie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trzymać stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wziąć stronę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "brać stronę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "strona",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish strona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "strona"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish strona",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus verbī",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "voice",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "English voice",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diathese",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diathese",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "website",
        "nocap": "1",
        "senseid": "website"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Webseite",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Webseite",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "page",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "French page",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ве́б-страни́ца",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish strona. Sense 11 is a semantic loan from Latin genus verbī, English voice, and German Diathese, and sense 3 is a semantic loan from English website, webpage, German Webseite, French page, and Russian ве́б-страни́ца (véb-straníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stronka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "str.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ss.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pp.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "abbr": "s.",
        "abbr2": "str.",
        "abbr3": "ss.",
        "abbr4": "pp.",
        "dim": "stronka"
      },
      "expansion": "strona f (diminutive stronka, abbreviation s. or str. or ss. or pp.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stro‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezstronny"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronicowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronnictwowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezstronnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronicowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronniczo"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezstronność"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronnictwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronniczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronniczość"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "stronność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (one of two faces of a sheet of paper; or, the content thereon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "page (sheet of paper within a book, magazine, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Internet"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "website"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "website",
          "website"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) website"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:website"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "witryna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (one half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side; direction (region in a specified position with respect to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direction (general trend for future action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) party (person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (one possible aspect of a concept, person or thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "active voice",
          "text": "strona czynna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "passive voice",
          "text": "strona bierna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "reflexive voice",
          "text": "strona zwrotna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) voice (particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:grammar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country; land; realm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "strona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strona meaning in Polish (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.