See wilk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wilk meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wilk (plural wilks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whelk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of whelk."
],
"id": "en-wilk-en-noun-TJzr5jDM",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"whelk",
"whelk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Obsolete form of whelk."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wilk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wilk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish wilk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wilk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish wilk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish wilk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wilk m animal",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "csb:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf (Canis lupus)"
],
"id": "en-wilk-csb-noun-rzjn3J9B",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"Canis lupus",
"Canis lupus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wełk"
},
{
"word": "wôłk"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvilk/"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wilczur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wilczy głód"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "i wilk jest syty, i owca cała"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzeć wilkiem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lupus",
"senseid": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleischwolf"
},
"expansion": "German Fleischwolf",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilczyca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "wilczy",
"aug": "wilczysko",
"dim": "wilczek",
"f": "wilczyca"
},
"expansion": "wilk m animal (female equivalent wilczyca, diminutive wilczek, augmentative wilczysko, related adjective wilczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 12 1 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-92thuWLb",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 10 27 3 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 53 10 10 2 12 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 12 1 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 16 4 21 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male wolf, he-wolf"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-ZukM0hel",
"links": [
[
"he-wolf",
"he-wolf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) male wolf, he-wolf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "basior"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 10 27 3 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 28 14 1 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 28 17 1 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 27 17 1 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 39 11 1 15 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 12 1 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 16 4 21 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"German Shepherd"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-dGfJXzQP",
"links": [
[
"German Shepherd",
"German Shepherd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) German Shepherd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "owczarek niemiecki"
},
{
"word": "wilczur"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 10 27 3 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 12 1 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 16 4 21 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolfskin"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-m2fPXRD5",
"links": [
[
"wolfskin",
"wolfskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) wolfskin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wilczura"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vilk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilk"
},
{
"homophone": "wilg"
},
{
"homophone": "Wilk"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bajka o żelaznym wilku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lupus",
"senseid": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleischwolf"
},
"expansion": "German Fleischwolf",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wilk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 28 4 39 10 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "pl:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meatgrinder"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun--9Bt-Dvn",
"links": [
[
"meatgrinder",
"meatgrinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "pl:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 10 27 3 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 12 1 18 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wolves",
"orig": "pl:Wolves",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 16 4 21 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lupus"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-pl:lupus",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"lupus",
"lupus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, colloquial) lupus"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:lupus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toczeń"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 10 27 3 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 25 16 4 21 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water sprout, water shoot"
],
"id": "en-wilk-pl-noun-l8cFwzjJ",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) water sprout, water shoot"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vilk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilk"
},
{
"homophone": "wilg"
},
{
"homophone": "Wilk"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wilk (plural wilks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whelk"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlk/1 syllable",
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of whelk."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"whelk",
"whelk#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Obsolete form of whelk."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪlk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wilk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wilk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wilk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish wilk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wilk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish wilk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish wilk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wilk m animal",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian animal nouns",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Canids"
],
"glosses": [
"wolf (Canis lupus)"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"Canis lupus",
"Canis lupus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvilk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wełk"
},
{
"word": "wôłk"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilk/1 syllable",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wilczur"
},
{
"word": "wilczy głód"
},
{
"word": "i wilk jest syty, i owca cała"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "patrzeć wilkiem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lupus",
"senseid": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleischwolf"
},
"expansion": "German Fleischwolf",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilczyca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "wilczy",
"aug": "wilczysko",
"dim": "wilczek",
"f": "wilczyca"
},
"expansion": "wilk m animal (female equivalent wilczyca, diminutive wilczek, augmentative wilczysko, related adjective wilczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"male wolf, he-wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"he-wolf",
"he-wolf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) male wolf, he-wolf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "basior"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"German Shepherd"
],
"links": [
[
"German Shepherd",
"German Shepherd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) German Shepherd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "owczarek niemiecki"
},
{
"word": "wilczur"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"wolfskin"
],
"links": [
[
"wolfskin",
"wolfskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) wolfskin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wilczura"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vilk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilk"
},
{
"homophone": "wilg"
},
{
"homophone": "Wilk"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilk/1 syllable",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Wolves"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bajka o żelaznym wilku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lupus",
"senseid": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleischwolf"
},
"expansion": "German Fleischwolf",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wilk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wilk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"meatgrinder"
],
"links": [
[
"meatgrinder",
"meatgrinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"lupus"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"lupus",
"lupus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, colloquial) lupus"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:lupus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toczeń"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"water sprout, water shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) water sprout, water shoot"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vilk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilk"
},
{
"homophone": "wilg"
},
{
"homophone": "Wilk"
}
],
"word": "wilk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.