"bóbr" meaning in All languages combined

See bóbr on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /bubr/
Rhymes: -ubr Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr, from Proto-Slavic *bobrъ, *bebrъ, *bьbrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus. Compare Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr), Czech bobr, Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bóbr, bobr|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bóbr, bobr, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bóbr, bobr}} Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*bobrъ}} Proto-Slavic *bobrъ, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*bebrus}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus, {{inh|pl|ine-pro|*bʰébʰrus}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus, {{cog|bg|бо́бър}} Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr), {{cog|cs|bobr}} Czech bobr, {{cog|ru|бобр, бобёр}} Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} bóbr m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|bob|r|bóbr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bóbr [nominative, singular], bobry [nominative, plural], bobra [genitive, singular], bobrów [genitive, plural], bobrowi [dative, singular], bobrom [dative, plural], bobra [accusative, singular], bobry [accusative, plural], bobrem [instrumental, singular], bobrami [instrumental, plural], bobrze [locative, singular], bobrach [locative, plural], bobrze [singular, vocative], bobry [plural, vocative]
  1. beaver (mammal of the genus Castor) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Genitalia Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-bóbr-pl-noun-1kPbBYC8 Disambiguation of Genitalia: 54 7 39 Disambiguation of Rodents: 82 11 7 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 64 29 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 66 28 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 66 28 6
  2. (colloquial, in the plural) beaver fur Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-bóbr-pl-noun-0i8DH8j2 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  3. (colloquial, humorous) beaver (hairy vagina) Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, humorous, masculine
    Sense id: en-bóbr-pl-noun-KsYk52r5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bobrowy, bobrzy, bobrowisko, bobrownia, bobrownik, bobrować [imperfective], zbobrować [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bóbr meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bobrowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bobrzy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bobrowisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bobrownia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bobrownik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bobrować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbobrować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bóbr, bobr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bóbr, bobr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bóbr, bobr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bobrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bebrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰébʰrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бо́бър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bobr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bobr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бобр, бобёр"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr, from Proto-Slavic *bobrъ, *bebrъ, *bьbrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus. Compare Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr), Czech bobr, Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóbr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "bóbr m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bóbr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bob",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "bóbr"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 7 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "pl:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 11 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "pl:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beaver tail",
          "text": "ogon bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "female beaver",
          "text": "samica bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "male beaver",
          "text": "samiec bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver tracks",
          "text": "ślady bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver hut",
          "text": "chata bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver dam",
          "text": "tama bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver activity",
          "text": "działalność bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver breeding",
          "text": "hodowla bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver protection",
          "text": "ochrona bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "family of beavers",
          "text": "rodzina bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hunt a beaver",
          "text": "polować/upolować bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "alert beaver",
          "text": "czujny bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "careful beaver",
          "text": "ostrożny jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry like a beaver",
          "text": "płakać jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break out in tears like a beaver",
          "text": "rozpłakać się jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry (make a characteristic sound of) a beaver",
          "text": "ryczeć jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver (mammal of the genus Castor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóbr-pl-noun-1kPbBYC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ],
        [
          "Castor",
          "Castor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wear beaver fur",
          "text": "nosić bobry",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver fur"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóbr-pl-noun-0i8DH8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) beaver fur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver (hairy vagina)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bóbr-pl-noun-KsYk52r5",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) beaver (hairy vagina)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bóbr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bóbr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr/1 syllable",
    "pl:Genitalia",
    "pl:Rodents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bobrowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobrzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobrowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobrownia"
    },
    {
      "word": "bobrownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bobrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbobrować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bóbr, bobr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bóbr, bobr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bóbr, bobr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bobrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bebrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰébʰrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бо́бър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bobr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bobr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бобр, бобёр"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bóbr, bobr, from Proto-Slavic *bobrъ, *bebrъ, *bьbrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bebrus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus. Compare Bulgarian бо́бър (bóbǎr), Czech bobr, Russian бобр, бобёр (bobr, bobjór).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóbr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bobry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "bóbr m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bóbr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bob",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "bóbr"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "beaver tail",
          "text": "ogon bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "female beaver",
          "text": "samica bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "male beaver",
          "text": "samiec bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver tracks",
          "text": "ślady bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver hut",
          "text": "chata bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver dam",
          "text": "tama bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver activity",
          "text": "działalność bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver breeding",
          "text": "hodowla bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beaver protection",
          "text": "ochrona bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "family of beavers",
          "text": "rodzina bobrów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hunt a beaver",
          "text": "polować/upolować bobra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "alert beaver",
          "text": "czujny bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "careful beaver",
          "text": "ostrożny jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry like a beaver",
          "text": "płakać jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break out in tears like a beaver",
          "text": "rozpłakać się jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry (make a characteristic sound of) a beaver",
          "text": "ryczeć jak bóbr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver (mammal of the genus Castor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ],
        [
          "Castor",
          "Castor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wear beaver fur",
          "text": "nosić bobry",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver fur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) beaver fur"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver (hairy vagina)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) beaver (hairy vagina)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bóbr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bóbr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.