See hufnica on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hufnica",
"qq": "historical"
},
"expansion": "Polish: hufnica (historical)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: hufnica (historical)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "húfnicě",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Old Czech húfnicě",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uf",
"3": "-nica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uf + -nica",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "houfnice"
},
"expansion": "Czech houfnice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "húfnica"
},
"expansion": "Slovak húfnica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Old Czech húfnicě. By surface analysis, uf + -nica. Cognate with Czech houfnice and Slovak húfnica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hufnica f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1446], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI, page 273:",
"text": "Pixides huffnycze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of cannon (artillery piece)"
],
"id": "en-hufnica-zlw-opl-noun-k6ETsn8U",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) type of cannon (artillery piece)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "uf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ufnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)fɲit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xufɲit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "hufnica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hufnica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish hufnica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hufnica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish hufnica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "huf",
"3": "-nica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, huf + -nica",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "haubica"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of haubica",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish hufnica. By surface analysis, huf + -nica. Doublet of haubica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hufnica f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"huf‧ni‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "pl:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, light field gun with a short barrel"
],
"id": "en-hufnica-pl-noun-~LPjkSAI",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"field gun",
"field gun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, weaponry) small, light field gun with a short barrel"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hufcowy"
},
{
"word": "hufczyk"
},
{
"word": "hufiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xufˈɲi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "hufnica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hufnica",
"qq": "historical"
},
"expansion": "Polish: hufnica (historical)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: hufnica (historical)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "húfnicě",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Old Czech húfnicě",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uf",
"3": "-nica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, uf + -nica",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "houfnice"
},
"expansion": "Czech houfnice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "húfnica"
},
"expansion": "Slovak húfnica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Old Czech húfnicě. By surface analysis, uf + -nica. Cognate with Czech houfnice and Slovak húfnica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hufnica f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "uf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Artillery"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1446], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI, page 273:",
"text": "Pixides huffnycze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of cannon (artillery piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) type of cannon (artillery piece)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)fɲit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xufɲit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ufnica"
}
],
"word": "hufnica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hufnica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish hufnica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hufnica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish hufnica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "huf",
"3": "-nica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, huf + -nica",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "haubica"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of haubica",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish hufnica. By surface analysis, huf + -nica. Doublet of haubica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hufnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hufnica f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"huf‧ni‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hufcowy"
},
{
"word": "hufczyk"
},
{
"word": "hufiec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Artillery"
],
"glosses": [
"small, light field gun with a short barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"field gun",
"field gun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, weaponry) small, light field gun with a short barrel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xufˈɲi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "hufnica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hufnica meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.