See ić on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jidźta dobrze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zioła idą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idące imienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakład idący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "idzie ku śmierci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić rowno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić w radę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić w zmowę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić z oczu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić za mąż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić za się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić zasię"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przed się ić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dojć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "najć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odejć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podejć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyjć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ujć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyjć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iść",
"qq": "through regularization"
},
"expansion": "Polish: iść (through regularization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: iść (through regularization)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "iść",
"alts": "1",
"qq": "through regularization"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: iść, iś (through regularization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: iść, iś (through regularization)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pójć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chodzić",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "chodzić",
"pf": "pójć"
},
"expansion": "ić impf (determinate, perfective pójć, indeterminate chodzić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go; to move; to walk"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-q3G2s2SQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"10": ":miedzy(ins)<between whom>",
"11": ":przed(ins)<in front of what/whom>",
"12": ":blisko(gen)<close to what/whom>",
"13": ":za(ins)<behind what/whom (i.e. following)>",
"14": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"15": ":na(loc)<on what>",
"16": ":po(loc)<along what>",
"17": ":w(loc)<in what>",
"18": ":zo(acc)<after/for what (taking care of what)>",
"19": "ins<what path>",
"2": ":na(acc)<onto what>",
"20": ":do(gen)/:przeciw(dat)/:k(dat)/dat<to whom>",
"21": ":od(gen)<away from what/whom>",
"22": ":około(gen)/:imo(acc)<around what/whom>",
"23": ":podle(gen)<near what/whom>",
"24": ":z(gen)<off/out of/from what/whom>",
"25": ":po(dat)<around/about what area>",
"26": ":miedzy(acc)<to between what/whom>",
"3": ":nad(acc)<to above what/whom>",
"4": ":po(acc)<for what/whom>",
"5": ":pod(ins)<under what/whom>",
"6": ":prze(acc)/:przez(acc)<through what/whom>",
"7": ":przed(acc)<to in front of what/whom>",
"8": ":w(acc)<into what/whom>",
"9": ":za(acc)<for/to what/who (usually a body of water)>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’; or with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’; or with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’; or with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’; or with prze (+ accusative) or przez (+ accusative) ‘through what/whom’; or with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’; or with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’; or with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; or with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’; or with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’; or with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘along what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’; or with instrumental ‘what path’; or with do (+ genitive) or przeciw (+ dative) or k (+ dative) or dative ‘to whom’; or with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’; or with około (+ genitive) or imo (+ accusative) ‘around what/whom’; or with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’; or with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’; or with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’",
"with do (+ genitive)",
"with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’",
"with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’",
"with na (+ locative) ‘on what’",
"with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’",
"with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’",
"with około (+ genitive)",
"with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’",
"with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’",
"with po (+ locative) ‘along what’",
"with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’",
"with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’",
"with prze (+ accusative)",
"with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’",
"with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’",
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what’",
"with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’",
"with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’",
"with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’",
"with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’",
"with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’"
],
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"what’;",
"przez",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘through",
"what/whom’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘what",
"path’;",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"k",
"(+",
"dative)",
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’;",
"imo",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘around",
"what/whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to go; to move; to walk [with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’; or with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’; or with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’; or with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’; or with prze (+ accusative) or przez (+ accusative) ‘through what/whom’; or with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’; or with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’; or with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; or with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’; or with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’; or with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘along what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’; or with instrumental ‘what path’; or with do (+ genitive) or przeciw (+ dative) or k (+ dative) or dative ‘to whom’; or with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’; or with około (+ genitive) or imo (+ accusative) ‘around what/whom’; or with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’; or with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’; or with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invade"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-YI53e6ax",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to invade [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to behave, to act a certain way"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-sQZhTfXc",
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change one's job"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-1-nOASYF",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It didn't rain (literally, “the rain didn't go”)",
"text": "Descz nie szedł.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go (to take place; to flow; to move, physically or metaphorically)"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-vEOe-BKi",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"qualifier": "things",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of phenomena, things, etc.) to go (to take place; to flow; to move, physically or metaphorically)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go, to trail, to stretch"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-641ePZRO",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of paths, etc.) to go, to trail, to stretch"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paths"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow, to ensue, to take place, to occur, to happen"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-vAXqB2oZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":po(loc)<after what>"
},
"expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘after what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘after",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"ensue",
"ensue"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to follow, to ensue, to take place, to occur, to happen [with po (+ locative) ‘after what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to last a certain amount of time"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-vtn9nsjq",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in circulation"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-dS1tDRxK",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of money) to be in circulation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be counted"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-QpQtRJS4",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of money) to be counted"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 16 63 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have in mind"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-iV4FDrGF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":o(acc)<what in mind> + dat<subject>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘what in mind’ and dative ‘subject’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"in",
"mind’",
"and",
"dative",
"‘subject’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have in mind",
"have in mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to have in mind [with o (+ accusative) ‘what in mind’ and dative ‘subject’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be in the air, to look like"
],
"id": "en-ić-zlw-opl-verb-H1UkTJGb",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<what is in immnent>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what is in immnent’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"is",
"in",
"immnent’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"in the air",
"in the air"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be in the air, to look like [with na (+ accusative) ‘what is in immnent’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See iść.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iść"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 10 27 1 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 30 1 7 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Middle Polish form of iść"
],
"id": "en-ić-pl-verb-Js-60FIe",
"links": [
[
"iść",
"iść#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Middle Polish form of iść"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"alt-of",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "i",
"3": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "i + -ć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1565"
},
"expansion": "1565",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1565"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1565",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From i + -ć. First attested in 1565.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ić",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and, as well as"
],
"id": "en-ić-pl-conj-6ipTowcz",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"as well as",
"as well as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, emphatic) and, as well as"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish determinate verbs",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Death"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jidźta dobrze"
},
{
"word": "zioła idą"
},
{
"word": "idące imienie"
},
{
"word": "zakład idący"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "idzie ku śmierci"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić rowno"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić w radę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić w zmowę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić z oczu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić za mąż"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić za się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ić zasię"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przed się ić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dojć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "najć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odejć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podejć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyjć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pójć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ujć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyjć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zajć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zejć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iść",
"qq": "through regularization"
},
"expansion": "Polish: iść (through regularization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: iść (through regularization)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "iść",
"alts": "1",
"qq": "through regularization"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: iść, iś (through regularization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: iść, iś (through regularization)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pójć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chodzić",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "chodzić",
"pf": "pójć"
},
"expansion": "ić impf (determinate, perfective pójć, indeterminate chodzić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go; to move; to walk"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"10": ":miedzy(ins)<between whom>",
"11": ":przed(ins)<in front of what/whom>",
"12": ":blisko(gen)<close to what/whom>",
"13": ":za(ins)<behind what/whom (i.e. following)>",
"14": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"15": ":na(loc)<on what>",
"16": ":po(loc)<along what>",
"17": ":w(loc)<in what>",
"18": ":zo(acc)<after/for what (taking care of what)>",
"19": "ins<what path>",
"2": ":na(acc)<onto what>",
"20": ":do(gen)/:przeciw(dat)/:k(dat)/dat<to whom>",
"21": ":od(gen)<away from what/whom>",
"22": ":około(gen)/:imo(acc)<around what/whom>",
"23": ":podle(gen)<near what/whom>",
"24": ":z(gen)<off/out of/from what/whom>",
"25": ":po(dat)<around/about what area>",
"26": ":miedzy(acc)<to between what/whom>",
"3": ":nad(acc)<to above what/whom>",
"4": ":po(acc)<for what/whom>",
"5": ":pod(ins)<under what/whom>",
"6": ":prze(acc)/:przez(acc)<through what/whom>",
"7": ":przed(acc)<to in front of what/whom>",
"8": ":w(acc)<into what/whom>",
"9": ":za(acc)<for/to what/who (usually a body of water)>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’; or with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’; or with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’; or with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’; or with prze (+ accusative) or przez (+ accusative) ‘through what/whom’; or with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’; or with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’; or with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; or with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’; or with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’; or with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘along what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’; or with instrumental ‘what path’; or with do (+ genitive) or przeciw (+ dative) or k (+ dative) or dative ‘to whom’; or with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’; or with około (+ genitive) or imo (+ accusative) ‘around what/whom’; or with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’; or with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’; or with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’",
"with do (+ genitive)",
"with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’",
"with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’",
"with na (+ locative) ‘on what’",
"with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’",
"with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’",
"with około (+ genitive)",
"with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’",
"with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’",
"with po (+ locative) ‘along what’",
"with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’",
"with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’",
"with prze (+ accusative)",
"with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’",
"with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’",
"with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’",
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what’",
"with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’",
"with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’",
"with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’",
"with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’",
"with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’"
],
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"what’;",
"przez",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘through",
"what/whom’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘what",
"path’;",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"k",
"(+",
"dative)",
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’;",
"imo",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘around",
"what/whom’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to go; to move; to walk [with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’; or with nad (+ accusative) ‘to above what/whom’; or with po (+ accusative) ‘for what/whom’; or with pod (+ instrumental) ‘under what/whom’; or with prze (+ accusative) or przez (+ accusative) ‘through what/whom’; or with przed (+ accusative) ‘to in front of what/whom’; or with w (+ accusative) ‘into what/whom’; or with za (+ accusative) ‘for/to what/who (usually a body of water)’; or with miedzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; or with przed (+ instrumental) ‘in front of what/whom’; or with blisko (+ genitive) ‘close to what/whom’; or with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what/whom (i.e. following)’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘along what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with zo (+ accusative) ‘after/for what (taking care of what)’; or with instrumental ‘what path’; or with do (+ genitive) or przeciw (+ dative) or k (+ dative) or dative ‘to whom’; or with od (+ genitive) ‘away from what/whom’; or with około (+ genitive) or imo (+ accusative) ‘around what/whom’; or with podle (+ genitive) ‘near what/whom’; or with z (+ genitive) ‘off/out of/from what/whom’; or with po (+ dative) ‘around/about what area’; or with miedzy (+ accusative) ‘to between what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invade"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to invade [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to behave, to act a certain way"
],
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change one's job"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It didn't rain (literally, “the rain didn't go”)",
"text": "Descz nie szedł.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go (to take place; to flow; to move, physically or metaphorically)"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"qualifier": "things",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of phenomena, things, etc.) to go (to take place; to flow; to move, physically or metaphorically)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go, to trail, to stretch"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of paths, etc.) to go, to trail, to stretch"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paths"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow, to ensue, to take place, to occur, to happen"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":po(loc)<after what>"
},
"expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘after what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"po",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘after",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"ensue",
"ensue"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to follow, to ensue, to take place, to occur, to happen [with po (+ locative) ‘after what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to last a certain amount of time"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in circulation"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"circulation",
"circulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of money) to be in circulation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be counted"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of money) to be counted"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have in mind"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":o(acc)<what in mind> + dat<subject>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘what in mind’ and dative ‘subject’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"in",
"mind’",
"and",
"dative",
"‘subject’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have in mind",
"have in mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to have in mind [with o (+ accusative) ‘what in mind’ and dative ‘subject’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in the air, to look like"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<what is in immnent>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what is in immnent’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"is",
"in",
"immnent’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"in the air",
"in the air"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be in the air, to look like [with na (+ accusative) ‘what is in immnent’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/it͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/it͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish conjunctions",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See iść.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iść"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Middle Polish form of iść"
],
"links": [
[
"iść",
"iść#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Middle Polish form of iść"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"alt-of",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish conjunctions",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "i",
"3": "-ć"
},
"expansion": "i + -ć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1565"
},
"expansion": "1565",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1565"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1565",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From i + -ć. First attested in 1565.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ić",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"and, as well as"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"as well as",
"as well as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, emphatic) and, as well as"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "ić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ić meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.