See się on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "się"
},
"expansion": "Polish: się",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: się"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sie"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sie"
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
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},
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},
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 23 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 18 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 10 3 10 18 18 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 10 3 10 18 18 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
],
"id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-eMO5NOV9",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used for emphasis; now"
],
"id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-6b45sOmy",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the, dative) used for emphasis; now"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"each other, one another"
],
"id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-56Up9kSp",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's own home"
],
"id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-qKk7EiT-",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "siebie"
}
],
"word": "się"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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},
{
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "się"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish się",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish się.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-generic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive and accusative cases"
},
"expansion": "się (genitive and accusative cases)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"heads": "singular and plural"
},
"name": "pl-decl-generic"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 49 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 66 4 11",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 69 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 51 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 56 13 7",
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"name": "Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
],
"id": "en-się-pl-pron-eMO5NOV9",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"each other, one another"
],
"id": "en-się-pl-pron-56Up9kSp",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm going back to my place.",
"text": "Wracam do siebie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's own home"
],
"id": "en-się-pl-pron-qKk7EiT-",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛ/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛw̃/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɛ̃/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "siebie"
}
],
"word": "się"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"name": "dercat"
},
{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish się",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish się",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish się.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "się",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's getting late.",
"text": "Robi się późno.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is said that...",
"text": "Mówi się, że...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form impersonal present or future tense"
],
"id": "en-się-pl-particle-Q1ZLmJ~N"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛ/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛw̃/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɛ̃/",
"tags": [
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"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "się"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish pronouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "się"
},
"expansion": "Polish: się",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: się"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sie"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sie"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"id": "",
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},
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
}
],
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"1": "zlw-opl",
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie"
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],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used for emphasis; now"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the, dative) used for emphasis; now"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"each other, one another"
],
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's own home"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siebie"
}
],
"word": "się"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃/1 syllable"
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"name": "dercat"
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},
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "się"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish się",
"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish się.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-generic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "się",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive and accusative cases"
},
"expansion": "się (genitive and accusative cases)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"się"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "się/siebie",
"3": "sobie",
"4": "się/siebie",
"5": "sobą",
"6": "sobie",
"7": "-",
"heads": "singular and plural"
},
"name": "pl-decl-generic"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"each other, one another"
],
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm going back to my place.",
"text": "Wracam do siebie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's own home"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛ/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛw̃/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɛ̃/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siebie"
}
],
"word": "się"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "się",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish się",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "się"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish się",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish się.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "się",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"się"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's getting late.",
"text": "Robi się późno.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is said that...",
"text": "Mówi się, że...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form impersonal present or future tense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛ/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɛw̃/",
"note": "normal speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɛ̃/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛw̃"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "się"
}
Download raw JSONL data for się meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.