"się" meaning in Old Polish

See się in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ɕæ̃/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɕæ̃/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sę|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sę, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sę}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, {{inh|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|*sen}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, {{inh|zlw-opl|ine-pro|*swé}} Proto-Indo-European *swé, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|pronoun}} się Inflection templates: {{zlw-opl-decl-siebie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative], siebie [genitive], się [genitive], sobie [dative], siebie [accusative], się [accusative], sobą [instrumental], sobie [locative]
  1. reflexive pronoun; oneself, self
    Sense id: en-się-zlw-opl-pron-eMO5NOV9
  2. (in the, dative) used for emphasis; now Tags: dative
    Sense id: en-się-zlw-opl-pron-6b45sOmy
  3. each other, one another
    Sense id: en-się-zlw-opl-pron-56Up9kSp Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 5 79 4 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 18 8 66 7
  4. one's own home
    Sense id: en-się-zlw-opl-pron-qKk7EiT-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: siebie

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for się meaning in Old Polish (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "szie"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: szie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: szie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "się"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: się",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: się"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "się",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
      ],
      "id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-eMO5NOV9",
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used for emphasis; now"
      ],
      "id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-6b45sOmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the, dative) used for emphasis; now"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 79 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 66 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "each other, one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-56Up9kSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's own home"
      ],
      "id": "en-się-zlw-opl-pron-qKk7EiT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "siebie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "się"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "szie"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: szie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: szie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "się"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: się",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: się"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "się",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "zlw-opl-decl-siebie"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive pronoun; oneself, self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used for emphasis; now"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the, dative) used for emphasis; now"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "each other, one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's own home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕæ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "siebie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "się"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.