"mdły" meaning in All languages combined

See mdły on Wiktionary

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmdwɘ/
Rhymes: -ɘ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*mъdьlь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*mъdьlь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=mdło}} mdły (comparative bardziej mdły, superlative najbardziej mdły, derived adverb mdło) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej mdły [comparative], najbardziej mdły [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], mdły [masculine, nominative, singular], mdła [feminine, nominative, singular], mdłe [neuter, nominative, singular], mdli [nominative, plural, virile], mdłe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], mdłego [genitive, masculine, singular], mdłej [feminine, genitive, singular], mdłego [genitive, neuter, singular], mdłych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], mdłych [genitive, plural, virile], mdłemu [dative, masculine, singular], mdłej [dative, feminine, singular], mdłemu [dative, neuter, singular], mdłym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], mdłym [dative, plural, virile], mdłego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], mdły [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], mdłą [accusative, feminine, singular], mdłe [accusative, neuter, singular], mdłych [accusative, plural, virile], mdłe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], mdłym [instrumental, masculine, singular], mdłą [feminine, instrumental, singular], mdłym [instrumental, neuter, singular], mdłymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], mdłymi [instrumental, plural, virile], mdłym [locative, masculine, singular], mdłej [feminine, locative, singular], mdłym [locative, neuter, singular], mdłych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], mdłych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. insipid, bland (lacking in taste or vigor) Synonyms: blady
    Sense id: en-mdły-pl-adj-QeirKje7 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 7 42 0 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 54 12 32 2
  2. dim, hazy, pale, unclear Synonyms: mglisty, niejasny, niewyraźny, tępy, zamglony
    Sense id: en-mdły-pl-adj-EfklBoSx
  3. (of smells and flavors) nauseating, nauseous, vomitrocious (causing a desire to vomit; disgusting or gross) Synonyms: ckliwy, mdlący
    Sense id: en-mdły-pl-adj-FtAjmZsf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 26 41 0
  4. (obsolete) physically weak Tags: obsolete Synonyms: omdlały, słaby
    Sense id: en-mdły-pl-adj-dYdKMGC5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mgły (english: Near Masovian) [Poznań] Derived forms: mdłość, mdleć

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mdłość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mdleć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъdьlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъdьlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej mdły",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej mdły",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "mdło"
      },
      "expansion": "mdły (comparative bardziej mdły, superlative najbardziej mdły, derived adverb mdło)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mdły"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 7 42 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 12 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insipid, bland (lacking in taste or vigor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mdły-pl-adj-QeirKje7",
      "links": [
        [
          "insipid",
          "insipid"
        ],
        [
          "bland",
          "bland"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blady"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dim, hazy, pale, unclear"
      ],
      "id": "en-mdły-pl-adj-EfklBoSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "hazy",
          "hazy"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mglisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "niejasny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niewyraźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "tępy"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamglony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 41 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nauseating, nauseous, vomitrocious (causing a desire to vomit; disgusting or gross)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mdły-pl-adj-FtAjmZsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseating",
          "nauseating"
        ],
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ],
        [
          "vomitrocious",
          "vomitrocious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of smells and flavors) nauseating, nauseous, vomitrocious (causing a desire to vomit; disgusting or gross)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of smells and flavors"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ckliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mdlący"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "physically weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-mdły-pl-adj-dYdKMGC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) physically weak"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "omdlały"
        },
        {
          "word": "słaby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmdwɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Near Masovian",
      "tags": [
        "Poznań"
      ],
      "word": "mgły"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mdły"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mdłość"
    },
    {
      "word": "mdleć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъdьlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъdьlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej mdły",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej mdły",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdłych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "mdło"
      },
      "expansion": "mdły (comparative bardziej mdły, superlative najbardziej mdły, derived adverb mdło)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mdły"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insipid, bland (lacking in taste or vigor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insipid",
          "insipid"
        ],
        [
          "bland",
          "bland"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blady"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dim, hazy, pale, unclear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "hazy",
          "hazy"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mglisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "niejasny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niewyraźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "tępy"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamglony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nauseating, nauseous, vomitrocious (causing a desire to vomit; disgusting or gross)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseating",
          "nauseating"
        ],
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ],
        [
          "vomitrocious",
          "vomitrocious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of smells and flavors) nauseating, nauseous, vomitrocious (causing a desire to vomit; disgusting or gross)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of smells and flavors"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ckliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "mdlący"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physically weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) physically weak"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "omdlały"
        },
        {
          "word": "słaby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmdwɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Near Masovian",
      "tags": [
        "Poznań"
      ],
      "word": "mgły"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mdły"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mdły meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb mdło",
  "path": [
    "mdły"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "mdły",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "mdły"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "mdły",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.