See gardło on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gardło meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gъrdlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gъrdlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo,",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardełkò",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gôrdzelka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłowi",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"adj": "gardłowi",
"dim": "gardełkò",
"dim2": "gôrdzelka"
},
"expansion": "gardło n (diminutive gardełkò or gôrdzelka, related adjective gardłowi)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gar‧dło"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "csb:Anatomy",
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gardlany"
},
{
"word": "gôrdzel"
},
{
"word": "gardłowac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-gardło-csb-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gara"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡardwɔ/"
}
],
"word": "gardło"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gardłowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gardziel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gardłować"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gurˀdla-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurˀdla-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gurklỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "crop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gurklỹs (“crop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gùrklis",
"3": "",
"4": "crop"
},
"expansion": "gùrklis (“crop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gurcle"
},
"expansion": "gurcle",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurˀdla-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom, from *gʷerh₃-. Baltic cognates are Lithuanian gurklỹs (“crop”), gùrklis (“crop”) and Old Prussian gurcle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardełko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gardziołko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardeł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "gardełko",
"dim2": "gardziołko"
},
"expansion": "gardło n (diminutive gardełko or gardziołko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gard‧ło"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gard",
"2": "ł",
"3": "gardeł"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "źródło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "żreć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat (front part of the neck)"
],
"id": "en-gardło-pl-noun-RsmNcvry",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat (front part of the neck)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corridor, gorge, neck (narrow, tight passage, e.g. between rocks or buildings)"
],
"id": "en-gardło-pl-noun-u657e-px",
"links": [
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gardziel"
},
{
"word": "przesmyk"
},
{
"word": "wąwóz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡard.wɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ardwɔ"
}
],
"word": "gardło"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gardlany"
},
{
"word": "gôrdzel"
},
{
"word": "gardłowac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"id": "",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "*gъrdlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo,",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardełkò",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gôrdzelka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłowi",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "gardłowi",
"dim": "gardełkò",
"dim2": "gôrdzelka"
},
"expansion": "gardło n (diminutive gardełkò or gôrdzelka, related adjective gardłowi)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gar‧dło"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Kashubian lemmas",
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"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡardwɔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gara"
}
],
"word": "gardło"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ardwɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ardwɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gardłowy"
},
{
"word": "gardziel"
},
{
"word": "gardłować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo",
"name": "inh"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gurˀdla-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurˀdla-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gurklỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "crop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gurklỹs (“crop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gùrklis",
"3": "",
"4": "crop"
},
"expansion": "gùrklis (“crop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gurcle"
},
"expansion": "gurcle",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurˀdla-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-dʰlom, from *gʷerh₃-. Baltic cognates are Lithuanian gurklỹs (“crop”), gùrklis (“crop”) and Old Prussian gurcle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardełko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gardziołko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardeł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardłach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gardła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "gardełko",
"dim2": "gardziołko"
},
"expansion": "gardło n (diminutive gardełko or gardziołko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gard‧ło"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gard",
"2": "ł",
"3": "gardeł"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "źródło"
},
{
"word": "żreć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"throat (front part of the neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) throat (front part of the neck)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corridor, gorge, neck (narrow, tight passage, e.g. between rocks or buildings)"
],
"links": [
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gardziel"
},
{
"word": "przesmyk"
},
{
"word": "wąwóz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡard.wɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ardwɔ"
}
],
"word": "gardło"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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