"ratusz" meaning in All languages combined

See ratusz on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /raːtu(ː)ʃ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /rɒtuʃ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: ratusz m animacy unattested [canonical], ratuski [adjective]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs. First attested in 1462. Etymology templates: {{bor+|zlw-opl|gmh|rāthūs}} Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs, {{etydate/the|1462}} 1462, {{etydate|1462}} First attested in 1462 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!|adj=ratuski}} ratusz m animacy unattested (related adjective ratuski)
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)
    Sense id: en-ratusz-zlw-opl-noun-DcC9ZFSY Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 2 2 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 2 2 37 15

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈra.tuʂ/, /ˈrɒ.tuʂ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -atuʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ratusz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ratusz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ratusz, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ratusz}} Inherited from Old Polish ratusz Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=ratuszowy}} ratusz m inan (related adjective ratuszowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|genp=ratuszy/ratuszów|gens=ratusza}} Forms: ratuszowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ratusz [nominative, singular], ratusze [nominative, plural], ratusza [genitive, singular], ratuszy [genitive, plural], ratuszów [genitive, plural], ratuszowi [dative, singular], ratuszom [dative, plural], ratusz [accusative, singular], ratusze [accusative, plural], ratuszem [instrumental, singular], ratuszami [instrumental, plural], ratuszu [locative, singular], ratuszach [locative, plural], ratuszu [singular, vocative], ratusze [plural, vocative]
  1. town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)
    (government) town hall, city hall (institution of such authorities)
    Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Government, Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-ratusz-pl-noun-n8j-~25w Disambiguation of Buildings: 27 26 26 21 Disambiguation of Rooms: 26 25 27 22 Topics: government
  2. town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)
    (government, metonymically) town hall, city hall (city authorities; city government)
    Tags: inanimate, masculine, metonymically Categories (topical): Government, Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-ratusz-pl-noun-Npla~6Y~ Disambiguation of Buildings: 27 26 26 21 Disambiguation of Rooms: 26 25 27 22 Categories (other): Polish metonyms Topics: government
  3. (obsolete, law) town hall holding cell (holding cell of a town hall) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Law, Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-ratusz-pl-noun-30xU5cBV Disambiguation of Buildings: 27 26 26 21 Disambiguation of Rooms: 26 25 27 22 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 2 2 37 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 64 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 9 52 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 6 58 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 6 58 30 Topics: law
  4. (Middle Polish, in the plural) town hall affairs (that which is related or going on with town hall) Tags: Middle, Polish, in-plural, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-ratusz-pl-noun-xp~d5Pzz Disambiguation of Buildings: 27 26 26 21 Disambiguation of Rooms: 26 25 27 22 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 2 2 37 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ratus, ratuz [Middle, Polish]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ratusz",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ratusz, ratus, ratuz (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ratusz, ratus, ratuz (Middle Polish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ratuż"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ratuż",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ratuż"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rôtësz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: rôtësz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: rôtësz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "rotësz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: rotësz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: rotësz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rāthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1462"
      },
      "expansion": "1462",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1462"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1462",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs. First attested in 1462.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratusz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!",
        "adj": "ratuski"
      },
      "expansion": "ratusz m animacy unattested (related adjective ratuski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 2 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 2 37 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [1462], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 269:",
          "text": "Rathusz pretorium",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1500], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume X, page 205:",
          "text": "Ecce adduco eum foras przeth ratvsz",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 106:",
          "text": "Pretorium locus in quo pretor residet eyn rathausz rathvsz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratusz-zlw-opl-noun-DcC9ZFSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːtu(ː)ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɒtuʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratusz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ratusz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ratusz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ratusz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ratusz",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ratusz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratuszowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ratuszowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ratusz m inan (related adjective ratuszowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧tusz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ratuszy/ratuszów",
        "gens": "ratusza"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "pl:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "pl:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "town hall, city hall (institution of such authorities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratusz-pl-noun-n8j-~25w",
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "(government) town hall, city hall (institution of such authorities)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "pl:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "pl:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "town hall, city hall (city authorities; city government)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratusz-pl-noun-Npla~6Y~",
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "(government, metonymically) town hall, city hall (city authorities; city government)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 2 37 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 64 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 52 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 58 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 58 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "pl:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall holding cell (holding cell of a town hall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratusz-pl-noun-30xU5cBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "holding cell",
          "holding cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, law) town hall holding cell (holding cell of a town hall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 2 37 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "pl:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall affairs (that which is related or going on with town hall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratusz-pl-noun-xp~d5Pzz",
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, in the plural) town hall affairs (that which is related or going on with town hall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.tuʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɒ.tuʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ratuz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratusz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Buildings",
    "pl:Rooms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ratusz",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ratusz, ratus, ratuz (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ratusz, ratus, ratuz (Middle Polish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ratuż"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ratuż",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ratuż"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rôtësz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: rôtësz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: rôtësz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "rotësz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: rotësz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: rotësz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rāthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1462"
      },
      "expansion": "1462",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1462"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1462",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rāthūs. First attested in 1462.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratusz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!",
        "adj": "ratuski"
      },
      "expansion": "ratusz m animacy unattested (related adjective ratuski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Buildings"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [1462], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 269:",
          "text": "Rathusz pretorium",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1500], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume X, page 205:",
          "text": "Ecce adduco eum foras przeth ratvsz",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 106:",
          "text": "Pretorium locus in quo pretor residet eyn rathausz rathvsz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raːtu(ː)ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɒtuʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratusz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atuʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atuʂ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Buildings",
    "pl:Rooms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ratusz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ratusz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ratusz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ratusz",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ratusz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratuszowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratuszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratusze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ratuszowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ratusz m inan (related adjective ratuszowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧tusz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ratuszy/ratuszów",
        "gens": "ratusza"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "town hall, city hall (institution of such authorities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "(government) town hall, city hall (institution of such authorities)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms",
        "pl:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "town hall, city hall (city authorities; city government)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "city hall",
          "city hall"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "town hall, city hall (building that is the seat of city authorities)",
        "(government, metonymically) town hall, city hall (city authorities; city government)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall holding cell (holding cell of a town hall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "holding cell",
          "holding cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, law) town hall holding cell (holding cell of a town hall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town hall affairs (that which is related or going on with town hall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town hall",
          "town hall"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, in the plural) town hall affairs (that which is related or going on with town hall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.tuʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɒ.tuʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ratus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ratuz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratusz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ratusz meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ratusz m animacy unattested' in 'ratusz m animacy unattested (related adjective ratuski)'",
  "path": [
    "ratusz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ratusz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.