See rzucić on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzucenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić los"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się w jimienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić sobą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rzucić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rzucić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzucający"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obrzutność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odrzucenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzucenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1461–1467, Sermones. Rękopiśmienne ekscerpty pochodzące z rkpsu Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej o sygn. 230 (dawna sygn. 1421/108 Mns) z roku 1461-1467, page 400r:",
"text": "Mel autem quadruplicem habet naturam, sc. incisiuam, vnde laxativum, incensitiuam, vnde est calefactiuum, mundificatiuam, vnde valet in causis oculorum, curatiuam, vnde valet in causis wlnerum roszdzela, myakczi, rzvczi, zapye[kla], zagrzewa, ocziscza, vsdrawya",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-sqzegBRY",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 54, 25:",
"text": "Rzuczi na gospodna peczø twoiø o on cze odkarmy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to entrust a concern to someone"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-qWsPOjx6",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"entrust",
"entrust"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to entrust a concern to someone [with na (+ accusative) ‘to whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 90:",
"text": "Rzączą precipitabo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Neh”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 9, 26:",
"text": "Otstøpywszi ot cyebye, rzucyly twim zakonem za swe zadki",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-NxsHme12",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [with instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 [1417], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty pyzdrskie, volume II, number 501, Pyzdry:",
"text": "Yako Scarbimir *Wyrzchoslawo sepal, targal y przesz trzy zagony rzuczyl",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-NNecNIrz",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 131:",
"text": "On nądzny Zyd rozgnyeval szye..., rzuczywschy szye v Yesuszow stavek y skazyl y",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-UDGh5OQL",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 53:",
"text": "Elzbyeta vydząc dzyevyczą Marya..., rzvczywschy szye k nyey, oblapywschy ya y zavolala vyelkym glossem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-UnSvpdlz",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":ku(dat)<whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with ku (+ dative) ‘whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hug, to embrace [with ku (+ dative) ‘whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 58, 3:",
"text": "Rzuczili sø se na mø moczni",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 69r:",
"text": "Inuadere anlauffen oder angan rzvczycz szyą cum impetu, vnde solemus dicere: invasit in me vlg. rzvczyl szya ną myą id est super me",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-wyu9OoFU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to attack [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 24, 2:",
"text": "Y rzvczi syø nan dvch bozi, *prziyow przislowye y rzecze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack",
"to take, to possess"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-26SahZIZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in; attested in",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to attack [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"(figuratively, attested in) to take, to possess [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 8 5 4 7 6 6 41 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 106:",
"text": "Ona vyschedschy rzekomo przynyescz y rzvczyla szye z dachv",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump down suddenly"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-47J6CBSK",
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 10, 4:",
"text": "Tedi pochicyw Saul myecz, nastawyw przecyw sobye rzucyl syø nan",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-bk31azI1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 834:",
"text": "Czo szye podknąl... to szye z yego svyąthych ran krew rzuczyla przez oną pavloką",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gush, to flow"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-BiRLLpDU",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to gush, to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzutka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzutnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kości zostały rzucone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dorzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić cień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać cień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić do stóp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać coś do stóp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić kamieniem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać kamieniem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić kłody pod nogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać kłody pod nogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić lwom na pożarcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać lwom na pożarcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić mięsem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać mięsem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na głęboką wodę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na głęboką wodę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na kolana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na kolana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na pożarcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na pożarcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na szalę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na szalę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić okiem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać okiem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić perły przed wieprze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać perły przed wieprze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić ręcznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać ręcznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić rękawicę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać rękawicę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się z pazurami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się z pazurami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić słowa na wiatr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać słowa na wiatr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić światło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać światło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić w kąt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać w kąt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzucę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzucą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rzu‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rzu",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rzucić",
"2": "rzucę",
"3": "rzuci",
"4": "rzucą",
"5": "rzuci",
"6": "rzuci",
"7": "rzuci",
"8": "rzuć",
"ap": "rzuciwszy",
"ip": "rzucono",
"pp": "rzucon",
"pp2": "rzuceni",
"vn": "rzucenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "narzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "narzuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odrzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przerzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzutka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyrzut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw; to pitch, to toss, to cast (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-GkA64OfH",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins<whom/what> + :w(acc)<at whom>/:o(acc)<against what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental ‘whom/what’, along with w (+ accusative) ‘at whom’ or o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘whom/what’",
"along",
"with",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at",
"whom’",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘against",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw; to pitch, to toss, to cast (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air) [with accusative or instrumental ‘whom/what’, along with w (+ accusative) ‘at whom’ or o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cast (to give light or shadow)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-MqmNNZxU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<at/on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘at/on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at/on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cast (to give light or shadow) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at/on what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to quit (to stop doing something, e.g. smoking)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-THA5WiUJ",
"links": [
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to quit (to stop doing something, e.g. smoking)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opuścić"
},
{
"word": "porzucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to dump (to end a relationship or end contact with)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-nBVGxbTd",
"links": [
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to dump (to end a relationship or end contact with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opuścić"
},
{
"word": "porzucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 7 7 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 2 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 5 0 9 1 8 0 2 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 0 9 9 9 0 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 0 5 0 9 1 8 1 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blurt out (to utter something quickly and briefly)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-ZnvVFiCo",
"links": [
[
"blurt out",
"blurt out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blurt out (to utter something quickly and briefly)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 7 7 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 2 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 5 0 9 1 8 0 2 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 0 9 9 9 0 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 0 5 0 9 1 8 1 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jot down (to record on some surface)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-0pt8zeE2",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<onto what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jot down",
"jot down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to jot down (to record on some surface) [with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przelać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 7 7 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 2 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 5 0 9 1 8 0 2 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 0 9 9 9 0 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 0 5 0 9 1 8 1 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a light verb."
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-PJgyrwIl",
"links": [
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a light verb."
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to speak (to utter something)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-07S-0NfE",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to speak (to utter something) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to move something suddenly or violently)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-3OoXk5R4",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw (to move something suddenly or violently) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shake, to jolt (to cause a sudden and unintentional movement of something)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-D6xLblTD",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shake, to jolt (to cause a sudden and unintentional movement of something) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "potrząsnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to send off (to direct someone someone or have them do something)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-8HGW-4uU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"send off",
"send off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to send off (to direct someone someone or have them do something) [with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyprawić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to put up (to make available for sale, usually in reference to little accesible goods in stores during Communist Poland)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-aT2urHPV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to put up (to make available for sale, usually in reference to little accesible goods in stores during Communist Poland) [with do (+ genitive) ‘where’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Martial arts",
"orig": "pl:Martial arts",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to grab with one's hands and throw to the ground)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-hrolZO4Y",
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, martial arts) to throw (to grab with one's hands and throw to the ground)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot (to score a goal with a ball)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-6KKEv~MX",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) to shoot (to score a goal with a ball)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to knock someone over, hit someone against something)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-sLHFhlzx",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw (to knock someone over, hit someone against something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to connect (to build, to construct something that connects two opposite points)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-khFcSdD5",
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to connect (to build, to construct something that connects two opposite points)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get, to settle (to decide about someone's place of residence or work)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-pDEGQcK~",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to settle (to decide about someone's place of residence or work)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shake (to cause something to move up and down)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-9B-guiQ1",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shake (to cause something to move up and down)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A strong knocking at the door awoke him […] He threw on a robe and opened it.",
"ref": "1896, Sewer (Ignacy Maciejowski), Zyzma: powieść współczesna, page 66:",
"text": "Zbudziło go silne stukanie do drzwi […] Rzucił' na siebie szlafrok i otworzył.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw on (to begin to wear)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-D2hxpoQE",
"links": [
[
"throw on",
"throw on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, rare) to throw on (to begin to wear)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-J6sX9zkJ",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of animals) to give birth"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to release, to let out"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-BR3ssjtf",
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"let out",
"let out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to release, to let out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wypuścić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to attack physically) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’]"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-7wAa-K~E",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<at whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to attack physically) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’] [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napaść"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to move in a particular direction quickly)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-1d-TK0jf",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to move in a particular direction quickly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"word": "popędzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to jump or fall somewhere aiming for a particular location)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-zyGRSHoj",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to jump or fall somewhere aiming for a particular location)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself at (to do something with great commitment)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-szMYZefB",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)/:do(gen)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself at (to do something with great commitment) [with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘at what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to jolt, to shake (to move suddenly and unintentionally)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-UXk5OPHu",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to jolt, to shake (to move suddenly and unintentionally)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 7 7 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 2 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 5 0 9 1 8 0 2 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 0 9 9 9 0 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 0 5 0 9 1 8 1 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blurt out (to express one's opposition or annoyance suddenly)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-sS-2ayzI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blurt out",
"blurt out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to blurt out (to express one's opposition or annoyance suddenly) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get (to cause a disease somewhere in the body)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-TF6ifvTe",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of diseases) to get (to cause a disease somewhere in the body) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of diseases",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 7 7 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 2 2 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 9 8 0 0 1 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 5 0 9 1 8 0 2 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 0 9 9 9 0 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 0 5 0 9 1 8 1 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to up and leave (to leave suddenly)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-g9-WIDBJ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"up and",
"up and"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to up and leave (to leave suddenly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to snap (to react suddenly)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-BrXPEn04",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to snap (to react suddenly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to blow (to spend frivolously)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-M7UwMmnS",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to blow (to spend frivolously)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to throw up (to vomit)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-oiACJZYA",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to throw up (to vomit)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zwymiotować"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to well up (to begin to shed)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-tdXMxX3O",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"well up",
"well up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of tears) to well up (to begin to shed)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak against; to profane"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb-wCPGN5UK",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"speak against",
"speak against"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak against; to profane"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appropriate (to take property)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-pl-verb--79jCVWQ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to appropriate (to take property)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"word": "zagarniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̝u.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ap-Va",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzucã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzucōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōnŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucyni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucynie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rzu‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rzu",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ap-Va"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rzucić",
"10": "rzuci",
"11": "rzuć",
"2": "rzucã",
"3": "rzucisz",
"4": "rzuci",
"5": "rzucymy",
"6": "rzucicie",
"7": "rzucōm",
"8": "rzuci",
"9": "rzuci",
"pp": "rzucōn",
"pp2": "rzucyni",
"vn": "rzucynie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ôdrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ôdrzucać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-szl-verb-21WjQTO7",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to throw oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rzucenie"
},
{
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić los"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się w jimienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić sobą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rzucić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rzucić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rzucający"
},
{
"word": "obrzutność"
},
{
"word": "odrzucenie"
},
{
"word": "wrzucenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1461–1467, Sermones. Rękopiśmienne ekscerpty pochodzące z rkpsu Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej o sygn. 230 (dawna sygn. 1421/108 Mns) z roku 1461-1467, page 400r:",
"text": "Mel autem quadruplicem habet naturam, sc. incisiuam, vnde laxativum, incensitiuam, vnde est calefactiuum, mundificatiuam, vnde valet in causis oculorum, curatiuam, vnde valet in causis wlnerum roszdzela, myakczi, rzvczi, zapye[kla], zagrzewa, ocziscza, vsdrawya",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 54, 25:",
"text": "Rzuczi na gospodna peczø twoiø o on cze odkarmy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to entrust a concern to someone"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"entrust",
"entrust"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to entrust a concern to someone [with na (+ accusative) ‘to whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 90:",
"text": "Rzączą precipitabo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Neh”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 9, 26:",
"text": "Otstøpywszi ot cyebye, rzucyly twim zakonem za swe zadki",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [with instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 [1417], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty pyzdrskie, volume II, number 501, Pyzdry:",
"text": "Yako Scarbimir *Wyrzchoslawo sepal, targal y przesz trzy zagony rzuczyl",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 131:",
"text": "On nądzny Zyd rozgnyeval szye..., rzuczywschy szye v Yesuszow stavek y skazyl y",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 53:",
"text": "Elzbyeta vydząc dzyevyczą Marya..., rzvczywschy szye k nyey, oblapywschy ya y zavolala vyelkym glossem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":ku(dat)<whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with ku (+ dative) ‘whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ku",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hug, to embrace [with ku (+ dative) ‘whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 58, 3:",
"text": "Rzuczili sø se na mø moczni",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 69r:",
"text": "Inuadere anlauffen oder angan rzvczycz szyą cum impetu, vnde solemus dicere: invasit in me vlg. rzvczyl szya ną myą id est super me",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to attack [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 24, 2:",
"text": "Y rzvczi syø nan dvch bozi, *prziyow przislowye y rzecze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack",
"to take, to possess"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":na(acc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in; attested in",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to attack [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]",
"(figuratively, attested in) to take, to possess [with na (+ accusative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 106:",
"text": "Ona vyschedschy rzekomo przynyescz y rzvczyla szye z dachv",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump down suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 10, 4:",
"text": "Tedi pochicyw Saul myecz, nastawyw przecyw sobye rzucyl syø nan",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 834:",
"text": "Czo szye podknąl... to szye z yego svyąthych ran krew rzuczyla przez oną pavloką",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gush, to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to gush, to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"word": "rzutka"
},
{
"word": "rzutnik"
},
{
"word": "kości zostały rzucone"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dorzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić cień"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać cień"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić do stóp"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać coś do stóp"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić kamieniem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać kamieniem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić kłody pod nogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać kłody pod nogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić lwom na pożarcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać lwom na pożarcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić mięsem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać mięsem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na głęboką wodę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na głęboką wodę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na kolana"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na kolana"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na pożarcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na pożarcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić na szalę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać na szalę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić okiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać okiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić perły przed wieprze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać perły przed wieprze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić ręcznik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać ręcznik"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić rękawicę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać rękawicę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się z pazurami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się z pazurami"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić słowa na wiatr"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać słowa na wiatr"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić światło"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać światło"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić w kąt"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać w kąt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzucę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rzucą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rzu‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rzu",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rzucić",
"2": "rzucę",
"3": "rzuci",
"4": "rzucą",
"5": "rzuci",
"6": "rzuci",
"7": "rzuci",
"8": "rzuć",
"ap": "rzuciwszy",
"ip": "rzucono",
"pp": "rzucon",
"pp2": "rzuceni",
"vn": "rzucenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "narzut"
},
{
"word": "narzuta"
},
{
"word": "odrzut"
},
{
"word": "przerzut"
},
{
"word": "wrzut"
},
{
"word": "wrzutka"
},
{
"word": "wyrzut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw; to pitch, to toss, to cast (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins<whom/what> + :w(acc)<at whom>/:o(acc)<against what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental ‘whom/what’, along with w (+ accusative) ‘at whom’ or o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘whom/what’",
"along",
"with",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at",
"whom’",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘against",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw; to pitch, to toss, to cast (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air) [with accusative or instrumental ‘whom/what’, along with w (+ accusative) ‘at whom’ or o (+ accusative) ‘against what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cast (to give light or shadow)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<at/on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘at/on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at/on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cast (to give light or shadow) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at/on what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to quit (to stop doing something, e.g. smoking)"
],
"links": [
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to quit (to stop doing something, e.g. smoking)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opuścić"
},
{
"word": "porzucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dump (to end a relationship or end contact with)"
],
"links": [
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to dump (to end a relationship or end contact with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opuścić"
},
{
"word": "porzucić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blurt out (to utter something quickly and briefly)"
],
"links": [
[
"blurt out",
"blurt out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blurt out (to utter something quickly and briefly)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jot down (to record on some surface)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<onto what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"jot down",
"jot down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to jot down (to record on some surface) [with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przelać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a light verb."
],
"links": [
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a light verb."
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to speak (to utter something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to speak (to utter something) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to move something suddenly or violently)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw (to move something suddenly or violently) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shake, to jolt (to cause a sudden and unintentional movement of something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/ins"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shake, to jolt (to cause a sudden and unintentional movement of something) [with accusative or instrumental]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "potrząsnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to send off (to direct someone someone or have them do something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<to what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘to",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"send off",
"send off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to send off (to direct someone someone or have them do something) [with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyprawić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to put up (to make available for sale, usually in reference to little accesible goods in stores during Communist Poland)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<where>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘where’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘where’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to put up (to make available for sale, usually in reference to little accesible goods in stores during Communist Poland) [with do (+ genitive) ‘where’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Martial arts"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to grab with one's hands and throw to the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"martial arts",
"martial arts"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, martial arts) to throw (to grab with one's hands and throw to the ground)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot (to score a goal with a ball)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) to shoot (to score a goal with a ball)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to knock someone over, hit someone against something)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw (to knock someone over, hit someone against something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to connect (to build, to construct something that connects two opposite points)"
],
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to connect (to build, to construct something that connects two opposite points)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to settle (to decide about someone's place of residence or work)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to settle (to decide about someone's place of residence or work)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shake (to cause something to move up and down)"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shake (to cause something to move up and down)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with rare senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A strong knocking at the door awoke him […] He threw on a robe and opened it.",
"ref": "1896, Sewer (Ignacy Maciejowski), Zyzma: powieść współczesna, page 66:",
"text": "Zbudziło go silne stukanie do drzwi […] Rzucił' na siebie szlafrok i otworzył.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw on (to begin to wear)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw on",
"throw on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, rare) to throw on (to begin to wear)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of animals) to give birth"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to release, to let out"
],
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"let out",
"let out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to release, to let out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wypuścić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to attack physically) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<at whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘at",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to attack physically) [with na (+ accusative) ‘at whom’] [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napaść"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to move in a particular direction quickly)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to move in a particular direction quickly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"word": "popędzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself (to jump or fall somewhere aiming for a particular location)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself (to jump or fall somewhere aiming for a particular location)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself at (to do something with great commitment)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)/:do(gen)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to throw oneself at (to do something with great commitment) [with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘at what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jolt, to shake (to move suddenly and unintentionally)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to jolt, to shake (to move suddenly and unintentionally)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blurt out (to express one's opposition or annoyance suddenly)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blurt out",
"blurt out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to blurt out (to express one's opposition or annoyance suddenly) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get (to cause a disease somewhere in the body)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of diseases) to get (to cause a disease somewhere in the body) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of diseases",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to up and leave (to leave suddenly)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"up and",
"up and"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to up and leave (to leave suddenly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to snap (to react suddenly)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to snap (to react suddenly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blow (to spend frivolously)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to blow (to spend frivolously)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw up (to vomit)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to throw up (to vomit)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zwymiotować"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to well up (to begin to shed)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"well up",
"well up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of tears) to well up (to begin to shed)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to speak against; to profane"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"speak against",
"speak against"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak against; to profane"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to appropriate (to take property)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to appropriate (to take property)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"word": "zagarniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̝u.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ôdrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ôdrzucać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rzucić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ap-Va",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzucili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rzuciły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzucã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzućcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych rzucōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōnŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucyni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucōne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rzucynie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rzu‧cić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rzu",
"2": "c",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ap-Va"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rzucić",
"10": "rzuci",
"11": "rzuć",
"2": "rzucã",
"3": "rzucisz",
"4": "rzuci",
"5": "rzucymy",
"6": "rzucicie",
"7": "rzucōm",
"8": "rzuci",
"9": "rzuci",
"pp": "rzucōn",
"pp2": "rzucyni",
"vn": "rzucynie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ut͡ɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian perfective verbs",
"Silesian reflexive verbs",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to throw oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rzucić meaning in All languages combined (53.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to throw (to release (an objec'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"rzucić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rzucić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"rzucić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rzucić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"rzucić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rzucić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"rzucić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rzucić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.