See rzucić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for rzucić meaning in Old Polish (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzucenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić los"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się w jimienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić sobą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rzucić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rzucić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rzucający"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obrzutność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odrzucenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrzucenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-sqzegBRY",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to entrust a concern to someone [+ na (accusative) = to whom]",
"to entrust a concern to someone"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-QB7PwAhK",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"entrust",
"entrust"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to entrust a concern to someone [+ na (accusative) = to whom]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [+instrumental]",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-89brUXPd",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[+instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-UDGh5OQL",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace [+ ku (dative) = whom/what]",
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-nmBtfQFM",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
],
[
"ku",
"ku#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hug, to embrace [+ ku (dative) = whom/what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to attack"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-dLLZHrLC",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to take, to possess [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to take, to possess"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-EUXd0aEv",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; attested in; attested in",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"(figuratively, attested in) to take, to possess [+ na (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 8 2 11 5 5 48 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump down suddenly"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-47J6CBSK",
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-bk31azI1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to gush, to flow"
],
"id": "en-rzucić-zlw-opl-verb-BiRLLpDU",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to gush, to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rzucenie"
},
{
"word": "rzut"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dorzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wrzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić los"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się w jimienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić sobą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rzucić"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rzucić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rzucić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rzucić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*řutiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *řutiti. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rzucać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rzucać"
},
"expansion": "rzucić pf (imperfective rzucać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rzucający"
},
{
"word": "obrzutność"
},
{
"word": "odrzucenie"
},
{
"word": "wrzucenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to move (to cause something to begin to change place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to entrust a concern to someone [+ na (accusative) = to whom]",
"to entrust a concern to someone"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"entrust",
"entrust"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to entrust a concern to someone [+ na (accusative) = to whom]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [+instrumental]",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[+instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) to throw (to release (an object) with some force from one's hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air)",
"to destroy; to ruin; to thwart [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to leave or jump away suddenly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace [+ ku (dative) = whom/what]",
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
],
[
"ku",
"ku#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to hug, to embrace [+ ku (dative) = whom/what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to attack"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to take, to possess [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"to take, to possess"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"na",
"na#Old Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; attested in; attested in",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to attack [+ na (accusative) = whom]",
"(figuratively, attested in) to take, to possess [+ na (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to jump down suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to fall on something with a flourish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to gush, to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to gush, to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̝ut͡ɕit͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rzucić"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.