"wolny" meaning in All languages combined

See wolny on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old Polish]

IPA: /vɔlʲnɨː/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /vɔlʲnɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: wolniejszy [comparative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ. By surface analysis, wola + -ny. First attested in the end of the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*volьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *volьnъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*volьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ, {{surf|zlw-opl|wola|-ny}} By surface analysis, wola + -ny, {{etydate/the|end of the 14th century}} the end of the 14th century, {{etydate|end of the 14th century}} First attested in the end of the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adj|wolniejszy|adv=wolno|adv2=wolnie}} wolny (comparative wolniejszy, derived adverb wolno or wolnie)
  1. free (unconstrained)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-SeXpUsC3
  2. free (of animals, living in nature)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-5fuOgRzG
  3. unmarried
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-qdW~dj12
  4. free (that which can be accessed or used without restriction)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-dd9C4Rsu
  5. public (available to all)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-wIEvJzrc
  6. free (not in servitude)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-a~giobaY
  7. free (not attached to some piece of land)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-2GOLpA5D
  8. free (allowed to do something)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-nJ5D~AW3
  9. entitled (capable of legal actions and procedural actions)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-bTdPgNJy
  10. free; liberated (having been freed)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-KQ9VtDAh
  11. exempt; freed (of a peasant, relieved of duties such as taxes for a period of time)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-9Ah~6wtd Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 12 1 5 0 1 1 1 13 5 26 8 6 5 2 2 5 2 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 6 12 1 5 0 1 1 1 13 5 27 8 7 5 2 1 4 1
  12. free; public; open (of land, unrestricted by the rights of third parties)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-7MdrtgL~
  13. used by a peasant temporarily exempt from all benefits such as taxes to a manor
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-iyEmdGt3
  14. free (voluntary, uncoerced)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-AyyAAs8m
  15. lonely; abandoned; isolated
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-XNlYUc~z
  16. uncontrolled; reprehensible
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-dAPr3SjX
  17. tepid (neither warm nor cool)
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-AZGie4mF
  18. corruption of wonny
    Sense id: en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-HOQy3750
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wolen
Derived forms: dobrowolny, niewolny, państwo wolne, prawo wolne lińskie, uchwała wolna, woleństwo, wolna, wolne, wolne nauki, wolnik, wolno dobre, wolność, wolny pan Related terms: niedobrowolny, niepozwolny, niewolniczy, dobrowolnie, dobrowolno, niewolnie, niewolnik, niewolność, poniewolne, dobrowolność, woleć [imperfective]

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈvɔl.nɨ/, /ˈvɔl.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: wolniejszy [common, comparative], bardziej wolny [comparative], najwolniejszy [common, superlative], najbardziej wolny [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɔlnɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wolny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wolny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wolny}} Inherited from Old Polish wolny, {{surf|pl|wola|-ny}} By surface analysis, wola + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|wolniejszy<q:more common>|peri|adv=wolno|adv2=powoli}} wolny (comparative (more common) wolniejszy or bardziej wolny, superlative (more common) najwolniejszy or najbardziej wolny, derived adverb wolno or powoli)
  1. slow (happening at a lesser tempo) Synonyms: powolny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-LYtmecDr
  2. slow (taking a long time to move or go a short distance) Synonyms: powolny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-MBfo8~d~
  3. slow (taking a long time to perform an action) Synonyms: powolny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-bxEmgWs0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: woleń, wolien [Middle, Polish], wolen [obsolete]

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈvɔl.nɨ/, /ˈvɔl.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔlnɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wolny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wolny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wolny}} Inherited from Old Polish wolny, {{surf|pl|wola|-ny}} By surface analysis, wola + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|wolniejszy<q:less common>|adv=wolno}} wolny (comparative bardziej wolny or (less common) wolniejszy, superlative najbardziej wolny or (less common) najwolniejszy, derived adverb wolno) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej wolny [comparative], wolniejszy [comparative, uncommon], najbardziej wolny [superlative], najwolniejszy [superlative, uncommon], no-table-tags [table-tags], wolny [masculine, nominative, singular], wolna [feminine, nominative, singular], wolne [neuter, nominative, singular], wolni [nominative, plural, virile], wolne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], wolnego [genitive, masculine, singular], wolnej [feminine, genitive, singular], wolnego [genitive, neuter, singular], wolnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], wolnych [genitive, plural, virile], wolnemu [dative, masculine, singular], wolnej [dative, feminine, singular], wolnemu [dative, neuter, singular], wolnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], wolnym [dative, plural, virile], wolnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], wolny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], wolną [accusative, feminine, singular], wolne [accusative, neuter, singular], wolnych [accusative, plural, virile], wolne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], wolnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], wolną [feminine, instrumental, singular], wolnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], wolnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], wolnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], wolnym [locative, masculine, singular], wolnej [feminine, locative, singular], wolnym [locative, neuter, singular], wolnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], wolnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. free (able to make one's own decisions) Synonyms: swobodny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-0JLSquqr
  2. free (not legally forced to do something)
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-3lE84VS~
  3. free (not occupied doing something)
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-WHX18ril
  4. free (not in a romantic relationship with someone)
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-iTvbEGae
  5. free (independent from other countries) Synonyms: niepodległy, suwerenny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-Mav69DkF
  6. free (not regulated or limited by rules, etc.) Synonyms: swobodny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-hPfOmHaq
  7. free (not occupied or taken, i.e. of a chair) Synonyms: niezajęty, wakujący
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-x3rGSIQH
  8. free (allowing one to do with it as one wants, i.e. of time) Synonyms: swobodny, luźny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-NRwsVsiL
  9. free (without) [+ od (genitive) = from something] Synonyms: pozbawiony
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-AnGCPlyu
  10. free (not needing payment to access)
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-YlxDbAtJ
  11. free (of an element, not attached to a larger whole) Synonyms: rodzimy, swobodny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-6YSwbSZS
  12. (literary) loose-fitting Tags: literary Synonyms: luźny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-MSskH9lJ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 3 7 0 0 1 3 0 0 3 1 2 4 9 3 4 1 0 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 5 6 6 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 1 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 9 2 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 4 5 5
  13. thin (containing more water or other liquids than other solid ingredients or components) Synonyms: luźny, rzadki
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-tfCEAUft
  14. free (allowing passage)
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-DInUsfbV
  15. (obsolete) free, voluntary (acting of one's free will) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: dobrowolny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-REzT~DBX
  16. (obsolete) weak (not intense or strong) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: słaby
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-gfvfoelj
  17. (obsolete) natural (not forced) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: naturalny
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-1x8GnMPS
  18. (Middle Polish, of an animal) free (not contained; wild) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-6TX6vfTv Categories (other): Middle Polish
  19. (Middle Polish) guaranteeing freedom or independence Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-xgNheVTM Categories (other): Middle Polish
  20. (Middle Polish) safe (not threatening danger) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-jxK99md8 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  21. (Middle Polish) free (not burdened by something undesired) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-ZnPOmCUp Categories (other): Middle Polish
  22. (Middle Polish) releived (set free from responsibilities or duties) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-spGZc1uM Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 3 7 0 0 1 3 0 0 3 1 2 4 9 3 4 1 0 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 5 6 6 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 1 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 9 2 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 4 5 5
  23. (Middle Polish) allowed (permitted, authorized) Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: dozwolony
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-qhTJlmcb Categories (other): Middle Polish
  24. (Middle Polish) open; unblocked (of a space or light, etc. not impeded) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-Fn0NAtnO Categories (other): Middle Polish
  25. (Middle Polish) loose; moveable (able to be moved) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-ksEXTPim Categories (other): Middle Polish
  26. (Middle Polish, of a horse) easily steered or controled Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-liNT4Dsh Categories (other): Middle Polish
  27. (Middle Polish) lukewarm Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: ciepławy, letni
    Sense id: en-wolny-pl-adj-FOOUAszp Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: woleń, wolien [Middle, Polish], wolen [obsolete]
Derived forms: stanu wolnego, na wolnym ogniu, z wolnej ręki, z wolnej stopy, wolnego, droga wolna, rzut wolny, stan wolny, wiersz wolny, wolna amerykanka, wolna elekcja, wolna gra rynkowa, wolna miłość, wolna ręka, wolna słuchaczka, wolna wola, wolne, wolne miasto, wolne oprogramowanie, wolne tłumaczenie, wolne wnioski, wolne żarty, wolność, wolny elektron, wolny los, wolny słuchacz, wolny strzelec, wolny wniosek, wolny zawód, uwolnić [perfective], uwalniać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wolny meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobrowolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "państwo wolne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawo wolne lińskie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uchwała wolna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "woleństwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne nauki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolno dobre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny pan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wolny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wolny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wolny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wolny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wolny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wolny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the end of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ. By surface analysis, wola + -ny. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wolniejszy",
        "adv": "wolno",
        "adv2": "wolnie"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative wolniejszy, derived adverb wolno or wolnie)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niedobrowolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niepozwolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewolniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobrowolnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobrowolno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewolnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewolnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewolność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poniewolne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobrowolność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "woleć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (unconstrained)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-SeXpUsC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (of animals, living in nature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-5fuOgRzG",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unmarried"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-qdW~dj12",
      "links": [
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (that which can be accessed or used without restriction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-dd9C4Rsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public (available to all)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-wIEvJzrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in servitude)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-a~giobaY",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not attached to some piece of land)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-2GOLpA5D",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowed to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-nJ5D~AW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entitled (capable of legal actions and procedural actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-bTdPgNJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "entitled",
          "entitled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; liberated (having been freed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-KQ9VtDAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "liberated",
          "liberated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 1 5 0 1 1 1 13 5 26 8 6 5 2 2 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 1 5 0 1 1 1 13 5 27 8 7 5 2 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exempt; freed (of a peasant, relieved of duties such as taxes for a period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-9Ah~6wtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ],
        [
          "freed",
          "freed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; public; open (of land, unrestricted by the rights of third parties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-7MdrtgL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used by a peasant temporarily exempt from all benefits such as taxes to a manor"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-iyEmdGt3",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "temporarily",
          "temporarily"
        ],
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (voluntary, uncoerced)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-AyyAAs8m",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lonely; abandoned; isolated"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-XNlYUc~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ],
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ],
        [
          "isolated",
          "isolated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncontrolled; reprehensible"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-dAPr3SjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncontrolled",
          "uncontrolled"
        ],
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tepid (neither warm nor cool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-AZGie4mF",
      "links": [
        [
          "tepid",
          "tepid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption of wonny"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-zlw-opl-adj-HOQy3750",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonny",
          "wonny#Old Polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlʲnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlʲnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najwolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wolniejszy<q:more common>",
        "2": "peri",
        "adv": "wolno",
        "adv2": "powoli"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative (more common) wolniejszy or bardziej wolny, superlative (more common) najwolniejszy or najbardziej wolny, derived adverb wolno or powoli)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wol‧ny"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chyży"
        },
        {
          "word": "prędki"
        },
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "word": "wartki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (happening at a lesser tempo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-LYtmecDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (taking a long time to move or go a short distance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-MBfo8~d~",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (taking a long time to perform an action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-bxEmgWs0",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wolny"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "woleń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "wolien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stanu wolnego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na wolnym ogniu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z wolnej ręki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z wolnej stopy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolnego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "droga wolna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzut wolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stan wolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wiersz wolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna amerykanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna elekcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna gra rynkowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna miłość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna ręka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna słuchaczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolna wola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne miasto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne oprogramowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne tłumaczenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne wnioski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolne żarty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny elektron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny słuchacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny strzelec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny wniosek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny zawód"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uwolnić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uwalniać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najwolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "wolniejszy<q:less common>",
        "adv": "wolno"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative bardziej wolny or (less common) wolniejszy, superlative najbardziej wolny or (less common) najwolniejszy, derived adverb wolno)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wol‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (able to make one's own decisions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-0JLSquqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not legally forced to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-3lE84VS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not occupied doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-WHX18ril",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in a romantic relationship with someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-iTvbEGae",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (independent from other countries)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-Mav69DkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niepodległy"
        },
        {
          "word": "suwerenny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not regulated or limited by rules, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-hPfOmHaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not occupied or taken, i.e. of a chair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-x3rGSIQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezajęty"
        },
        {
          "word": "wakujący"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowing one to do with it as one wants, i.e. of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-NRwsVsiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (without) [+ od (genitive) = from something]",
        "free (without)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-AnGCPlyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "od",
          "od#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "free (without) [+ od (genitive) = from something]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozbawiony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not needing payment to access)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-YlxDbAtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (of an element, not attached to a larger whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-6YSwbSZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rodzimy"
        },
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obcisły"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 7 0 0 1 3 0 0 3 1 2 4 9 3 4 1 0 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 5 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 9 2 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 4 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose-fitting"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-MSskH9lJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose-fitting",
          "loose-fitting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) loose-fitting"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gęsty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin (containing more water or other liquids than other solid ingredients or components)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-tfCEAUft",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowing passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-DInUsfbV",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "free, voluntary (acting of one's free will)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-REzT~DBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) free, voluntary (acting of one's free will)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobrowolny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (not intense or strong)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-gfvfoelj",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) weak (not intense or strong)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słaby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "natural (not forced)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-1x8GnMPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) natural (not forced)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naturalny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not contained; wild)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-6TX6vfTv",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of an animal) free (not contained; wild)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guaranteeing freedom or independence"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-xgNheVTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "guarantee",
          "guarantee"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) guaranteeing freedom or independence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe (not threatening danger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-jxK99md8",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) safe (not threatening danger)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not burdened by something undesired)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-ZnPOmCUp",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) free (not burdened by something undesired)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 7 0 0 1 3 0 0 3 1 2 4 9 3 4 1 0 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 5 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 9 2 3 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 9 5 4 4 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "releived (set free from responsibilities or duties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-spGZc1uM",
      "links": [
        [
          "releived",
          "releived"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) releived (set free from responsibilities or duties)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allowed (permitted, authorized)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-qhTJlmcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) allowed (permitted, authorized)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dozwolony"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open; unblocked (of a space or light, etc. not impeded)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-Fn0NAtnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unblocked",
          "unblocked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) open; unblocked (of a space or light, etc. not impeded)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose; moveable (able to be moved)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-ksEXTPim",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "moveable",
          "moveable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) loose; moveable (able to be moved)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easily steered or controled"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-liNT4Dsh",
      "links": [
        [
          "easily",
          "easily"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of a horse) easily steered or controled"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lukewarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-wolny-pl-adj-FOOUAszp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lukewarm",
          "lukewarm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) lukewarm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciepławy"
        },
        {
          "word": "letni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wolny"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "woleń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "wolien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adjectives",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dobrowolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "państwo wolne"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawo wolne lińskie"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchwała wolna"
    },
    {
      "word": "woleństwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne nauki"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolno dobre"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolność"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny pan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wolny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wolny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wolny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wolny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wolny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wolny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the end of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volьnъ. By surface analysis, wola + -ny. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wolniejszy",
        "adv": "wolno",
        "adv2": "wolnie"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative wolniejszy, derived adverb wolno or wolnie)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "niedobrowolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niepozwolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobrowolnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobrowolno"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolność"
    },
    {
      "word": "poniewolne"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobrowolność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "woleć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (unconstrained)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (of animals, living in nature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unmarried"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (that which can be accessed or used without restriction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public (available to all)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in servitude)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not attached to some piece of land)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowed to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entitled (capable of legal actions and procedural actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entitled",
          "entitled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; liberated (having been freed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "liberated",
          "liberated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exempt; freed (of a peasant, relieved of duties such as taxes for a period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ],
        [
          "freed",
          "freed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; public; open (of land, unrestricted by the rights of third parties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used by a peasant temporarily exempt from all benefits such as taxes to a manor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "temporarily",
          "temporarily"
        ],
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (voluntary, uncoerced)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lonely; abandoned; isolated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ],
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ],
        [
          "isolated",
          "isolated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncontrolled; reprehensible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncontrolled",
          "uncontrolled"
        ],
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tepid (neither warm nor cool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tepid",
          "tepid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption of wonny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonny",
          "wonny#Old Polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlʲnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔlʲnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najwolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wolniejszy<q:more common>",
        "2": "peri",
        "adv": "wolno",
        "adv2": "powoli"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative (more common) wolniejszy or bardziej wolny, superlative (more common) najwolniejszy or najbardziej wolny, derived adverb wolno or powoli)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wol‧ny"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chyży"
        },
        {
          "word": "prędki"
        },
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "word": "wartki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (happening at a lesser tempo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (taking a long time to move or go a short distance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szybki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow (taking a long time to perform an action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powolny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wolny"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "woleń"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "wolien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlnɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stanu wolnego"
    },
    {
      "word": "na wolnym ogniu"
    },
    {
      "word": "z wolnej ręki"
    },
    {
      "word": "z wolnej stopy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolnego"
    },
    {
      "word": "droga wolna"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzut wolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "stan wolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiersz wolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna amerykanka"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna elekcja"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna gra rynkowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna miłość"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna ręka"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna słuchaczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolna wola"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne miasto"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne oprogramowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne tłumaczenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne wnioski"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolne żarty"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolność"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny elektron"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny los"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny słuchacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny strzelec"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny wniosek"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny zawód"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uwolnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uwalniać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wolny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wola",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wola + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wolny. By surface analysis, wola + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej wolny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najwolniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wolnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "wolniejszy<q:less common>",
        "adv": "wolno"
      },
      "expansion": "wolny (comparative bardziej wolny or (less common) wolniejszy, superlative najbardziej wolny or (less common) najwolniejszy, derived adverb wolno)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wol‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (able to make one's own decisions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not legally forced to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not occupied doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in a romantic relationship with someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (independent from other countries)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niepodległy"
        },
        {
          "word": "suwerenny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not regulated or limited by rules, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zajęty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not occupied or taken, i.e. of a chair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezajęty"
        },
        {
          "word": "wakujący"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowing one to do with it as one wants, i.e. of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (without) [+ od (genitive) = from something]",
        "free (without)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "od",
          "od#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "free (without) [+ od (genitive) = from something]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozbawiony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not needing payment to access)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (of an element, not attached to a larger whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rodzimy"
        },
        {
          "word": "swobodny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obcisły"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose-fitting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose-fitting",
          "loose-fitting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) loose-fitting"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gęsty"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin (containing more water or other liquids than other solid ingredients or components)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzadki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (allowing passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free, voluntary (acting of one's free will)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) free, voluntary (acting of one's free will)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobrowolny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (not intense or strong)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) weak (not intense or strong)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słaby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural (not forced)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) natural (not forced)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naturalny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not contained; wild)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of an animal) free (not contained; wild)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guaranteeing freedom or independence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guarantee",
          "guarantee"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) guaranteeing freedom or independence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe (not threatening danger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) safe (not threatening danger)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (not burdened by something undesired)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) free (not burdened by something undesired)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "releived (set free from responsibilities or duties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "releived",
          "releived"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) releived (set free from responsibilities or duties)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allowed (permitted, authorized)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) allowed (permitted, authorized)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dozwolony"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open; unblocked (of a space or light, etc. not impeded)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unblocked",
          "unblocked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) open; unblocked (of a space or light, etc. not impeded)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose; moveable (able to be moved)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "moveable",
          "moveable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) loose; moveable (able to be moved)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easily steered or controled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easily",
          "easily"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of a horse) easily steered or controled"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lukewarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lukewarm",
          "lukewarm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) lukewarm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciepławy"
        },
        {
          "word": "letni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɔl.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wolny"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "woleń"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "wolien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wolen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wolny"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb wolno or wolnie",
  "path": [
    "wolny"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "wolny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb wolno or powoli",
  "path": [
    "wolny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "wolny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb wolno",
  "path": [
    "wolny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "wolny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "wolny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "wolny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.