See uwalać on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uwalać" }, "expansion": "Polish: uwalać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: uwalać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "u-", "3": "walać" }, "expansion": "u- + walać", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1470" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1470", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- + walać. First attested in c. 1470.", "forms": [ { "form": "uwalić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "uwalić" }, "expansion": "uwalać impf (perfective uwalić)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with u-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 5 6 7 4 6 3 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 5 6 7 4 5 3 5 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 268:", "text": "Volutabatur, id est frequenter voluebatur vwalal szą aut przewraczal (cum vidisset eum, statim spiritus conturbavit illum, et elisus in terram volutabatur spumans Marc 9, 19)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wallow (lying on the ground, make sudden movements)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-zlw-opl-verb-B03uJfg2", "links": [ [ "wallow", "wallow" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to wallow (lying on the ground, make sudden movements)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uvalʲat͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/uvalʲat͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "uwalać" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "uwalać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish uwalać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "uwalać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish uwalać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "u-", "3": "walać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + walać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish uwalać. By surface analysis, u- + walać.", "forms": [ { "form": "uwalić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "uwalam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwalasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwala się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwalałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "uwalałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech uwalam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech uwala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech uwalają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "uwalanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "uwalić" }, "expansion": "uwalać impf (perfective uwalić)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧wa‧lać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uwala", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "uwalać", "2": "uwalam", "3": "uwala", "4": "uwalają", "5": "uwala", "6": "uwala", "7": "uwala", "8": "uwalaj", "ip": "uwalano", "pp": "uwalan", "pp2": "uwalani", "vn": "uwalanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get dirty (to cause to become dirty)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-inNS~PJn", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get dirty (to cause to become dirty) [with instrumental ‘with what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brudzić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 18 7 8 4 8 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make impossible (to cause certain actions to be abandoned or their implementation impossible)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-5TD3k7Hp", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "impossible", "impossible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to make impossible (to cause certain actions to be abandoned or their implementation impossible)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "utrącać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 18 7 8 4 8 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 19 8 11 6 8 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock out (to remove the possibility of promotion or out of a position)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-gq7O04Uv", "links": [ [ "knock out", "knock out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to knock out (to remove the possibility of promotion or out of a position)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "utrącać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Education", "orig": "pl:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fail (to give a student a failing grade)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-ZQFpBOAx", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<in what subject>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘in what subject’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘in", "what", "subject’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "education", "education" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, education) to fail (to give a student a failing grade) [with z (+ genitive) ‘in what subject’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obcinać" }, { "word": "oblewać" }, { "word": "ulewać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "education" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to break (to cause something to stop functioning properly or become unusable)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-GDu~IW7C", "links": [ [ "break", "break" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to break (to cause something to stop functioning properly or become unusable)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get dirty (to become dirty)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-invZQuHB", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to get dirty (to become dirty) [with instrumental ‘with what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brudzić" }, { "word": "świnić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to flump (to fall helplessly to a certain place)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-nhclFWSH", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "flump", "flump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to flump (to fall helplessly to a certain place)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwalać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 18 7 8 4 8 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to get loaded, to get blasted, to get wasted (to become very drunk)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-I-rw9lCO", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "inc<off of what>" }, "expansion": "[with inc ‘off of what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "inc", "‘off", "of", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "loaded", "loaded" ], [ "blasted", "blasted" ], [ "wasted", "wasted" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get loaded, to get blasted, to get wasted (to become very drunk) [with inc ‘off of what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chlać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 18 7 8 4 8 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to whack oneself (to hit oneself somewhere)" ], "id": "en-uwalać-pl-verb-wdJ7cdWr", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "whack", "whack" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to whack oneself (to hit oneself somewhere)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈva.lat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/uˈva.lat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "uwalać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uwalać" }, "expansion": "Polish: uwalać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: uwalać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "u-", "3": "walać" }, "expansion": "u- + walać", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1470" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1470", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- + walać. First attested in c. 1470.", "forms": [ { "form": "uwalić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "uwalić" }, "expansion": "uwalać impf (perfective uwalić)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish imperfective verbs", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms prefixed with u-", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish terms with quotations", "Old Polish verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 268:", "text": "Volutabatur, id est frequenter voluebatur vwalal szą aut przewraczal (cum vidisset eum, statim spiritus conturbavit illum, et elisus in terram volutabatur spumans Marc 9, 19)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wallow (lying on the ground, make sudden movements)" ], "links": [ [ "wallow", "wallow" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) to wallow (lying on the ground, make sudden movements)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uvalʲat͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/uvalʲat͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "uwalać" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms prefixed with u-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/alat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/alat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "uwalać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish uwalać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "uwalać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish uwalać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "u-", "3": "walać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, u- + walać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish uwalać. By surface analysis, u- + walać.", "forms": [ { "form": "uwalić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "uwalam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwalasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwala się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "uwalałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą uwalać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie uwalać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "uwalałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by uwalali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by uwalały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech uwalam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech uwala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech uwalają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uwalający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uwalani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "uwalane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uwalając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "uwalanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "uwalić" }, "expansion": "uwalać impf (perfective uwalić)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧wa‧lać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uwala", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "uwalać", "2": "uwalam", "3": "uwala", "4": "uwalają", "5": "uwala", "6": "uwala", "7": "uwala", "8": "uwalaj", "ip": "uwalano", "pp": "uwalan", "pp2": "uwalani", "vn": "uwalanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get dirty (to cause to become dirty)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to get dirty (to cause to become dirty) [with instrumental ‘with what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brudzić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make impossible (to cause certain actions to be abandoned or their implementation impossible)" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "impossible", "impossible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to make impossible (to cause certain actions to be abandoned or their implementation impossible)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "utrącać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to knock out (to remove the possibility of promotion or out of a position)" ], "links": [ [ "knock out", "knock out" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to knock out (to remove the possibility of promotion or out of a position)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "utrącać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Education" ], "glosses": [ "to fail (to give a student a failing grade)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<in what subject>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘in what subject’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘in", "what", "subject’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "education", "education" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial, education) to fail (to give a student a failing grade) [with z (+ genitive) ‘in what subject’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obcinać" }, { "word": "oblewać" }, { "word": "ulewać" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "education" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to break (to cause something to stop functioning properly or become unusable)" ], "links": [ [ "break", "break" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to break (to cause something to stop functioning properly or become unusable)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get dirty (to become dirty)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ins<with what>" }, "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "instrumental", "‘with", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to get dirty (to become dirty) [with instrumental ‘with what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brudzić" }, { "word": "świnić" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to flump (to fall helplessly to a certain place)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "flump", "flump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to flump (to fall helplessly to a certain place)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwalać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get loaded, to get blasted, to get wasted (to become very drunk)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "inc<off of what>" }, "expansion": "[with inc ‘off of what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "inc", "‘off", "of", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "loaded", "loaded" ], [ "blasted", "blasted" ], [ "wasted", "wasted" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get loaded, to get blasted, to get wasted (to become very drunk) [with inc ‘off of what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chlać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to whack oneself (to hit oneself somewhere)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "whack", "whack" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to whack oneself (to hit oneself somewhere)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uˈva.lat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/uˈva.lat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "uwalać" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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