See kościół on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kościołowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kościoł krolów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kościołek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pismo potwierdzone od Kościoła"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kościół"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kościół\n→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)\n→ Kashubian: kòscół\n→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)\n→ Slovincian: kôscól\n→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)\n→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kościół\n→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)\n→ Kashubian: kòscół\n→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)\n→ Slovincian: kôscól\n→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)\n→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kościōł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kościōł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kościōł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kostel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech kostel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech kostel. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kościołek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kościelny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kościelny",
"dim": "kościołek"
},
"expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościołek, related adjective kościelny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page ar 5:",
"text": "Pospesihø sø do coscola na modlituø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 720:",
"text": "Cristus... szye przyrovna kosczyolu zyvemv, a nye kamyennemv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 720:",
"text": "Ony to myenyly o zlomyenyv ych kosczyola kamyennego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church"
],
"id": "en-kościół-zlw-opl-noun-utuPEn4D",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, attested in Lesser Poland) church"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 12 15 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1429], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1522, Poznań:",
"text": "Yszem ya nye daual pol grzywny grossi schyrokych czynsu do cosczola posnanskyego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"individual legal unit associated with a given church"
],
"id": "en-kościół-zlw-opl-noun-3V0plJEL",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Greater Poland) individual legal unit associated with a given church"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892 [1484], Hieronim Łopaciński, editor, Reguła trzeciego zakonu św. Franciszka i drobniejsze zabytki języka polskiego z końca w. XV i początku XVI, Krakow, page 714:",
"text": "A thako czi yzczy laczynnyczy... mayą moviczi... ony psalmy, ktore movya y pelnyą kaplany albo też spyeva albo obchodzy kozycziol katedralzky albo onego bysskupzthva (quos dicunt clerici vel ecclesia cathedralis)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church's ministry or clergy"
],
"id": "en-kościół-zlw-opl-noun-qwhOOVvK",
"links": [
[
"ministry",
"ministry"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) church's ministry or clergy"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915 [Middle of the 15th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Gniezno, page 518:",
"text": "Suche dny tak kosczyol trzyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, page 89:",
"text": "Jesus... koszczyol poleczyl Pyotrowy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 540:",
"text": "Czczyenye o posvyączanyv kosczyola bozego y o vstavyenyv novey *vylykonoczy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church (group of people of the same faith)"
],
"id": "en-kościół-zlw-opl-noun-Q8kpPLxz",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) church (group of people of the same faith)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 27, 17:",
"text": "V czebe chwala moia w kosczele welikem (in ecclesia magna)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gathering of people"
],
"id": "en-kościół-zlw-opl-noun-e4FplrKx",
"links": [
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) gathering of people"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔɕt͡ɕɔːɫ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔɕt͡ɕoɫ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kościół"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dobrego i karczma nie zepsuje, a złego i kościół nie naprawi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszedł pod kościół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "idzie pod kościół"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "касцёл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòscół",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: kòscół",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: kòscół"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "костёл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kôscól",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovincian: kôscól",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovincian: kôscól"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "костьо́л",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קאָשטשאָל",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "goh",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kościół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kościół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kasztel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kasztel",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół. Doublet of kasztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kościółek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kościelny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kościół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kościelny",
"dim": "kościółek"
},
"expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościółek, related adjective kościelny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koś‧ciół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"locs": "kościele"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antykościelny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kościołowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "podkościelny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "przykościelny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wewnątrzkościelny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wokółkościelny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 4 4 7 52 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 3 4 61 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "pl:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 14 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pl:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 19 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "pl:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
],
"id": "en-kościół-pl-noun-UxRXlU1W",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church (Christian religious organisation)"
],
"id": "en-kościół-pl-noun-Hk7YHunH",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church (Christian religious organisation)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of game"
],
"id": "en-kościół-pl-noun-8F4MYRKm",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) type of game"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕoɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuɫ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Kościół"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kościół"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish inanimate nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Buildings",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Places of worship",
"zlw-opl:Buildings",
"zlw-opl:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kościołowy"
},
{
"word": "kościoł krolów"
},
{
"word": "kościołek"
},
{
"word": "pismo potwierdzone od Kościoła"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kościół"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kościół\n→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)\n→ Kashubian: kòscół\n→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)\n→ Slovincian: kôscól\n→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)\n→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kościół\n→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)\n→ Kashubian: kòscół\n→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)\n→ Slovincian: kôscól\n→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)\n→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kościōł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kościōł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kościōł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kostel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech kostel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech kostel. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kościołek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kościelny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kościelny",
"dim": "kościołek"
},
"expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościołek, related adjective kościelny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page ar 5:",
"text": "Pospesihø sø do coscola na modlituø",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 720:",
"text": "Cristus... szye przyrovna kosczyolu zyvemv, a nye kamyennemv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 720:",
"text": "Ony to myenyly o zlomyenyv ych kosczyola kamyennego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, attested in Lesser Poland) church"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1429], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1522, Poznań:",
"text": "Yszem ya nye daual pol grzywny grossi schyrokych czynsu do cosczola posnanskyego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"individual legal unit associated with a given church"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Greater Poland) individual legal unit associated with a given church"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892 [1484], Hieronim Łopaciński, editor, Reguła trzeciego zakonu św. Franciszka i drobniejsze zabytki języka polskiego z końca w. XV i początku XVI, Krakow, page 714:",
"text": "A thako czi yzczy laczynnyczy... mayą moviczi... ony psalmy, ktore movya y pelnyą kaplany albo też spyeva albo obchodzy kozycziol katedralzky albo onego bysskupzthva (quos dicunt clerici vel ecclesia cathedralis)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church's ministry or clergy"
],
"links": [
[
"ministry",
"ministry"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) church's ministry or clergy"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915 [Middle of the 15th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Gniezno, page 518:",
"text": "Suche dny tak kosczyol trzyma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, page 89:",
"text": "Jesus... koszczyol poleczyl Pyotrowy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 540:",
"text": "Czczyenye o posvyączanyv kosczyola bozego y o vstavyenyv novey *vylykonoczy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church (group of people of the same faith)"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) church (group of people of the same faith)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 27, 17:",
"text": "V czebe chwala moia w kosczele welikem (in ecclesia magna)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gathering of people"
],
"links": [
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) gathering of people"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔɕt͡ɕɔːɫ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔɕt͡ɕoɫ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kościół"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕuw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕuw/2 syllables",
"pl:Buildings",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dobrego i karczma nie zepsuje, a złego i kościół nie naprawi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszedł pod kościół"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "idzie pod kościół"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "касцёл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòscół",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: kòscół",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: kòscół"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "костёл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "kôscól",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovincian: kôscól",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovincian: kôscól"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "костьо́л",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קאָשטשאָל",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "goh",
"4": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kościół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kościół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kasztel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kasztel",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół. Doublet of kasztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kościółek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kościelny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kościół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kościołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kościele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kościoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kościelny",
"dim": "kościółek"
},
"expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościółek, related adjective kościelny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koś‧ciół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"locs": "kościele"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "antykościelny"
},
{
"word": "kościołowy"
},
{
"word": "podkościelny"
},
{
"word": "przykościelny"
},
{
"word": "wewnątrzkościelny"
},
{
"word": "wokółkościelny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"church (Christian religious organisation)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church (Christian religious organisation)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"type of game"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) type of game"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕoɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuɫ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Kościół"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kościół"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kościół meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"kościół"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kościół",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"kościół"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kościół",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.