"kościół" meaning in Polish

See kościół in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuw/, /ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕoɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔɕt͡ɕuw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kościół. Doublet of kasztel. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|goh|la}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kościół|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kościół, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kościół}} Inherited from Old Polish kościół, {{dbt|pl|kasztel}} Doublet of kasztel Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=kościelny|dim=kościółek}} kościół m inan (diminutive kościółek, related adjective kościelny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a|locs=kościele}} Forms: kościółek [diminutive], kościelny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], kościół [nominative, singular], kościoły [nominative, plural], kościoła [genitive, singular], kościołów [genitive, plural], kościołowi [dative, singular], kościołom [dative, plural], kościół [accusative, singular], kościoły [accusative, plural], kościołem [instrumental, singular], kościołami [instrumental, plural], kościele [locative, singular], kościołach [locative, plural], kościele [singular, vocative], kościoły [plural, vocative]
  1. (Christianity) church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Buildings, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-kościół-pl-noun-UxRXlU1W Disambiguation of Buildings: 82 18 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 78 22 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 75 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 78 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 78 22 Topics: Christianity
  2. (Christianity) church (Christian religious organisation) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-kościół-pl-noun-Hk7YHunH Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dobrego i karczma nie zepsuje, a złego i kościół nie naprawi, poszedł pod kościół [perfective], idzie pod kościół [imperfective] Related terms: antykościelny, kościołowy, podkościelny, przykościelny, wewnątrzkościelny, wokółkościelny

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kościół meaning in Polish (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dobrego i karczma nie zepsuje, a złego i kościół nie naprawi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poszedł pod kościół"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "idzie pod kościół"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "касцёл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kòscół",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: kòscół",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: kòscół"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kôscól",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: kôscól",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: kôscól"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "костёл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "костьо́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאָשטשאָל",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kościół",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kościół",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kościół"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kasztel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kasztel",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół. Doublet of kasztel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kościółek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościelny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościół",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościół",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "kościelny",
        "dim": "kościółek"
      },
      "expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościółek, related adjective kościelny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koś‧ciół"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "locs": "kościele"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antykościelny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kościołowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "podkościelny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "przykościelny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wewnątrzkościelny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wokółkościelny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "pl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "pl:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kościół-pl-noun-UxRXlU1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "pl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church (Christian religious organisation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kościół-pl-noun-Hk7YHunH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) church (Christian religious organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕuw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kościół"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "kościół"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕuw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕuw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Buildings",
    "pl:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dobrego i karczma nie zepsuje, a złego i kościół nie naprawi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poszedł pod kościół"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "idzie pod kościół"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "касцёл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: касцёл (kascjól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kòscół",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: kòscół",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: kòscół"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "kôscól",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: kôscól",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: kôscól"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "костёл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: костёл (kostjól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "костьо́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: костьо́л (kostʹól)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאָשטשאָל",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קאָשטשאָל (koshtshol)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kościół",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kościół",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kościół"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kasztel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kasztel",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kościół. Doublet of kasztel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kościółek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościelny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościół",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościół",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościołach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kościoły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "kościelny",
        "dim": "kościółek"
      },
      "expansion": "kościół m inan (diminutive kościółek, related adjective kościelny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koś‧ciół"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "locs": "kościele"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antykościelny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kościołowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkościelny"
    },
    {
      "word": "przykościelny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewnątrzkościelny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wokółkościelny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) church (Christian house of worship, usually with reference to Catholicism)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church (Christian religious organisation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) church (Christian religious organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕuw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kościół"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "kościół"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.