"pietruszka" meaning in All languages combined

See pietruszka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pjɛˈtruʂ.ka/
Rhymes: -uʂka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka. Calque of Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon). Displaced piotruziele and pietruziele, which are direct borrowings from Latin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|piotruszka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish piotruszka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|piotruszka}} Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka, {{cal|pl|la|petroselīnum}} Calque of Latin petroselīnum, {{der|pl|grc|πετροσέλῑνον}} Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon), {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{displaced|zlw-opl|piotruziele|sl=1}} Displaced piotruziele Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=pietruszkowy|aug=pietrucha}} pietruszka f (augmentative pietrucha, related adjective pietruszkowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: pietrucha [augmentative], pietruszkowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], pietruszka [nominative, singular], pietruszki [nominative, plural], pietruszki [genitive, singular], pietruszek [genitive, plural], pietruszce [dative, singular], pietruszkom [dative, plural], pietruszkę [accusative, singular], pietruszki [accusative, plural], pietruszką [instrumental, singular], pietruszkami [instrumental, plural], pietruszce [locative, singular], pietruszkach [locative, plural], pietruszko [singular, vocative], pietruszki [plural, vocative]
  1. parsley (Petroselinum crispum) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pietruszka-pl-noun-mmvZqiYD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Apieae tribe plants, Herbs, Vegetables Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 79 10 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 59 18 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 70 13 16 Disambiguation of Apieae tribe plants: 79 10 10 Disambiguation of Herbs: 87 6 7 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 89 5 6
  2. parsley (edible root of this plant) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pietruszka-pl-noun-KGgf7D~Y
  3. parsley (dried leaves of this plant) Tags: feminine Synonyms: natka
    Sense id: en-pietruszka-pl-noun-n--1jCwo Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 28 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pietruszkować [imperfective], grać o pietruszkę [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pietruszkować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "grać o pietruszkę"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пятру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: пятру́шка (pjatrúška)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: пятру́шка (pjatrúška)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "петру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: петру́шка (petrúška)\n→ Ingrian: petruška",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: петру́шка (petrúška)\n→ Ingrian: petruška"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "петру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: петру́шка (petrúška)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: петру́шка (petrúška)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּיעטרושקע",
            "3": "פּעטרושקע",
            "4": "פּעטרעשקע",
            "5": "פּעטרישקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּיעטרושקע (pyetrushke), פּעטרושקע (petrushke), פּעטרעשקע (petreshke), פּעטרישקע (petrishke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: פּיעטרושקע (pyetrushke), פּעטרושקע (petrushke), פּעטרעשקע (petreshke), פּעטרישקע (petrishke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piotruszka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish piotruszka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piotruszka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petroselīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin petroselīnum",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πετροσέλῑνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "piotruziele",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced piotruziele",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka. Calque of Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon). Displaced piotruziele and pietruziele, which are direct borrowings from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pietrucha",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "pietruszkowy",
        "aug": "pietrucha"
      },
      "expansion": "pietruszka f (augmentative pietrucha, related adjective pietruszkowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧trusz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Apieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Apieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "pl:Herbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "pl:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (Petroselinum crispum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pietruszka-pl-noun-mmvZqiYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ],
        [
          "Petroselinum crispum",
          "Petroselinum crispum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (edible root of this plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pietruszka-pl-noun-KGgf7D~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (dried leaves of this plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pietruszka-pl-noun-n--1jCwo",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛˈtruʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʂka"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pietruszka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pietruszka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms calqued from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʂka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʂka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Apieae tribe plants",
    "pl:Herbs",
    "pl:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pietruszkować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "grać o pietruszkę"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пятру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: пятру́шка (pjatrúška)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: пятру́шка (pjatrúška)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "петру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: петру́шка (petrúška)\n→ Ingrian: petruška",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: петру́шка (petrúška)\n→ Ingrian: petruška"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "петру́шка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: петру́шка (petrúška)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: петру́шка (petrúška)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּיעטרושקע",
            "3": "פּעטרושקע",
            "4": "פּעטרעשקע",
            "5": "פּעטרישקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּיעטרושקע (pyetrushke), פּעטרושקע (petrushke), פּעטרעשקע (petreshke), פּעטרישקע (petrishke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: פּיעטרושקע (pyetrushke), פּעטרושקע (petrushke), פּעטרעשקע (petreshke), פּעטרישקע (petrishke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piotruszka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish piotruszka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "piotruszka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petroselīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin petroselīnum",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πετροσέλῑνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "piotruziele",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced piotruziele",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka. Calque of Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon). Displaced piotruziele and pietruziele, which are direct borrowings from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pietrucha",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietruszki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "pietruszkowy",
        "aug": "pietrucha"
      },
      "expansion": "pietruszka f (augmentative pietrucha, related adjective pietruszkowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pie‧trusz‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (Petroselinum crispum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ],
        [
          "Petroselinum crispum",
          "Petroselinum crispum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (edible root of this plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parsley (dried leaves of this plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛˈtruʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʂka"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pietruszka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pietruszka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pietruszka meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.