"turn" meaning in English

See turn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɜːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tɜɹn/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-turn.ogg [General-American], En-au-turn.ogg [Australia] Forms: turns [plural]
enPR: tûrn Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n Etymology: Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn. Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno||*torn}} Anglo-Norman *torn, {{der|en|la|turnus}} Latin turnus, {{der|en|grc|τόρνος}} Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), {{m|en|turn}} turn Head templates: {{en-noun}} turn (plural turns)
  1. A change of direction or orientation. Translations (change of direction or orientation): στροφή (strophḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), завой (zavoj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), سوڕاندن (surrandin) (Central Kurdish), obrat [masculine] (Czech), drejning [common-gender] (Danish), bøjning [common-gender] (Danish), draai (Dutch), bocht (note: in traffic) (Dutch), käännös (Finnish), kääntää (Finnish), kiertää (english: to give a turn) (Finnish), gîr [masculine] (Friulian), volta [feminine] (Galician), xiro [masculine] (Galician), virada [feminine] (Galician), Drehung [feminine] (German), Abbiegung [feminine] (German), στροφή (strofí) [feminine] (Greek), मोड़ (moṛ) [masculine] (Hindi), giro [masculine] (Italian), virata [feminine] (Italian), sterzata [feminine] (Italian), svolta [feminine] (Italian), sving (Norwegian), vending (Norwegian), vridning (Norwegian), كوشه (köşe) (note: of a road, stream) [usually] (Ottoman Turkish), vir [masculine] (Piedmontese), obrót [masculine] (Polish), skręt [masculine] (Polish), virada [feminine] (Portuguese), giro [masculine] (Portuguese), girada [feminine] (Portuguese), поворо́т (povorót) [masculine] (Russian), tionndadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), car [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), поворот (povorot) (Ukrainian), موڑ (moṛ) [masculine] (Urdu), troi (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-Ql~RF2N6 Disambiguation of 'change of direction or orientation': 66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
  2. A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-ZJ1rH-YQ
  3. A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.
    (geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement.
    Categories (topical): Geometry Translations (geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement): kierros (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-en:geometry Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement': 1 7 54 4 1 1 2 2 4 0 1 7 1 3 1 2 0 0 3 3 1 1
  4. A walk to and fro. Categories (topical): Knots Synonyms: promenade Translations (walk to and fro): kierros (Finnish), kävely (Finnish), volta [feminine] (Galician), paseo [masculine] (Galician)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-sizQoHJZ Disambiguation of Knots: 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 Disambiguation of 'walk to and fro': 0 1 2 67 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 1
  5. A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others. Synonyms (chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others): go Translations (chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others): دَوْر (dawr) [masculine] (Arabic), հերթ (hertʿ) (Armenian), পাল (pal) (Assamese), növbə (Azerbaijani), чарга́ (čarhá) [feminine] (Belarusian), смя́на (smjána) [feminine] (Bulgarian), реду́ване (redúvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), torn [masculine] (Catalan), نۆبە (nobe) (Central Kurdish), نۆرە (nore) (Central Kurdish), (bān) (Chinese Mandarin), 輪到 (Chinese Mandarin), 轮到 (lúndào) [followed by the incumbent, verb] (Chinese Mandarin), omgang [common-gender] (Danish), beurt (Dutch), vico (Esperanto), vuoro (Finnish), quenda [feminine] (Galician), vez [masculine] (Galician), vegada [feminine] (Galician), xeira [feminine] (Galician), veceira [feminine] (Galician), rolda [feminine] (Galician), be one's turn [verb] (German), sich abwechseln (english: paraphrased: take turns) (German), an der Reihe sein (German), dran sein (German), σειρά (seirá) [feminine] (Greek), תּוֹר (tór) [masculine] (Hebrew), पल (pal) [masculine] (Hindi), नौबत (naubat) [feminine] (Hindi), बारी (bārī) (Hindi), sor (alt: in phrases, see the entry, e.g. rajta [van] a sor, rákerül a sor, ő van soron, soron következik) (Hungarian), jön or következik (english: it's someone's turn [as a verb]) (Hungarian), pas (Indonesian), vooro (Ingrian), seal [masculine] (Irish), turno (Italian), (ban) (Japanese), វេន (vein) (Khmer), ត្រូវលើ (trəw ləə) (Khmer), 차례 (charye) (Korean), ээлж (eelž) (Mongolian), etter tur (note: verb +) (Norwegian), نوبت (nowbat) (Persian), دور (dowr) (Persian), kolej [feminine] (Polish), vez [feminine] (Portuguese), turno [masculine] (Portuguese), ход (xod) [masculine] (Russian), о́чередь (óčeredʹ) [feminine] (Russian), cuairt [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), turas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), turno [masculine] (Spanish), turas om [with verbs] [construction, manufacturing, business] (Swedish), tur (Swedish), ตา (dtaa) (Thai), sıra (Turkish), nöbet (Turkish), keşik (Turkish), че́рга (čérha) [feminine] (Ukrainian), черга́ (čerhá) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-o0jmvDU~ Disambiguation of 'chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others': 0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of 'chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others': 0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1
  6. A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule. Translations (spell of work): ред (red) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vuoro (Finnish), quenda [feminine] (Galician), rolda [feminine] (Galician)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-bYCgnD5l Disambiguation of 'spell of work': 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  7. One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players. Synonyms (one's chance to make a move in a game): go, move Translations (one's chance to make a move in a game): օյին (ōyin) (Armenian), հերթ (hertʿ) (Armenian), পাল (pal) (Assamese), ход (xod) [masculine] (Belarusian), ред (red) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ход (hod) [masculine] (Bulgarian), نۆبە (nobe) (Central Kurdish), نۆرە (nore) (Central Kurdish), tur [common-gender] (Danish), beurt (Dutch), vico (Esperanto), vuoro (Finnish), pelivuoro (Finnish), tour [masculine] (French), vez [feminine] (Galician), xogada [feminine] (Galician), Zug [masculine] (German), σειρά (seirá) [feminine] (Greek), תור (tor) [masculine] (Hebrew), पल (pal) [masculine] (Hindi), बारी (bārī) (Hindi), forduló (Hungarian), kör (note: when referring to one player's turn; otherwise meaning "round") (Hungarian), vooro (Ingrian), turno [masculine] (Italian), (ban) (Japanese), 順番 (junban) (alt: じゅんばん) (Japanese), វេន (vein) (Khmer), 차례 (charye) (Korean), ээлж (eelž) (Mongolian), tur [masculine] (Norwegian), داو (dav) (Ottoman Turkish), kolej [feminine] (Polish), tura [feminine] (Polish), vez [feminine] (Portuguese), jogada [feminine] (Portuguese), ход (xod) [masculine] (Russian), cuairt [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), turas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), potez [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zamu (Swahili), tur [common-gender] (Swedish), వంతు (vantu) (Telugu), ตา (dtaa) (Thai), sıra (Turkish), хід (xid) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ריי (rey) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-0zHQfO1G Disambiguation of "one's chance to make a move in a game": 0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3 Disambiguation of "one's chance to make a move in a game": 0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3
  8. A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again. Translations (figure in music): dobbeltslag [neuter] (Danish), kaksoislyönti (Finnish), kaksoishele (Finnish), gruppetto (Finnish), Doppelschlag [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-uV~Fa2hu Disambiguation of 'figure in music': 0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
  9. The time required to complete a project. Synonyms: turnaround Translations (time required to complete a project): toimitusaika (Finnish), periodo [masculine] (Italian), lasso [masculine] (Italian), lasso di tempo [masculine] (Italian), 工数 (kōsu) (Japanese), prazo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-AGN7kVee Disambiguation of 'time required to complete a project': 0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
  10. A fit or a period of giddiness. Synonyms (fit or period of giddiness): dizziness, dizzy spell, giddiness Translations (fit or period of giddiness): anfald [neuter] (Danish), ildebefindende [neuter] (Danish), kohtaus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-O0tR5eji Disambiguation of 'fit or period of giddiness': 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2 Disambiguation of 'fit or period of giddiness': 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2
  11. A change in temperament or circumstance. Synonyms (change in temperament or circumstance): change, swing Translations (change in temperament or circumstance): tilbøjelighed [common-gender] (Danish), käänne (Finnish), cambio [masculine] (Galician), fordulat (Hungarian), fordulópont (Hungarian), változás (Hungarian), cambiamento [masculine] (Italian), mutamento [masculine] (Italian), variazione [feminine] (Italian), svolta [feminine] (Italian), china [feminine] (Italian), 転機 (tenki) (Japanese), 転落 (tenraku) (english: on a bad case) (Japanese), tionndadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-IK3uhEUd Disambiguation of 'change in temperament or circumstance': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1 Disambiguation of 'change in temperament or circumstance': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1
  12. (cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight). Categories (topical): Cricket Translations (cricket: sideways movement of a ball): kierre (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-LSB04OGR Categories (other): Rotation Disambiguation of Rotation: 1 2 3 1 0 2 0 1 4 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 1 4 9 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 2 1 1 1 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'cricket: sideways movement of a ball': 1 12 12 5 1 1 4 3 6 0 1 29 2 3 1 2 1 1 6 4 3 2
  13. (poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em. Categories (topical): Poker Translations (poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em): turn (Finnish), neljäs avokortti (Finnish), tournant [masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-Lo6mpCEJ Topics: card-games, poker Disambiguation of "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em": 0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 44 22 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1
  14. (poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Poker
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun--dDY4~8Q Topics: card-games, poker
  15. A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice. Translations (deed done to another): услуга (usluga) [feminine] (Bulgarian), teko (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-UUNXIpS8 Disambiguation of 'deed done to another': 0 1 2 3 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 69 1 0 0 1 2 8 1
  16. A single loop of a coil. Synonyms (single loop of a coil): loop Translations (single loop of a coil): витка (vitka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), snoning [common-gender] (Danish), winding (Dutch), kierros (Finnish), volta [feminine] (Galician), Windung [feminine] (German), spira [feminine] (Italian), spirale [feminine] (Italian), 巻き (maki) (Japanese), espira [feminine] (Portuguese), вито́к (vitók) [masculine] (Russian), varv [neuter] (Swedish), виток (vytok) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-ByC1Kf8T Disambiguation of 'single loop of a coil': 0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1 Disambiguation of 'single loop of a coil': 0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1
  17. (rope) A pass behind or through an object. Translations (rope: pass behind or through an object): kierros (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-~oEV6zee Disambiguation of 'rope: pass behind or through an object': 0 8 8 6 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 57 1 1 2 3 1
  18. Character; personality; nature. Translations (character; personality; nature): tyyppi (Finnish), beállítottság (Hungarian), hajlam (Hungarian), érzék (Hungarian), tipo (Italian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-0RBqeAhf Disambiguation of 'character; personality; nature': 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1
  19. (soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control. Categories (topical): Football (soccer) Translations (soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control): peippaus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-5mjACOQI Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports Disambiguation of "soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control": 1 3 4 4 2 1 5 4 3 0 2 5 2 3 1 2 1 1 53 3 1 1
  20. (circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine. Tags: especially, physical Categories (topical): Theater, Circus Translations (circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine): numero (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-cDj1Zefy Disambiguation of Circus: 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 12 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 Topics: arts, circus, comedy, entertainment, hobbies, lifestyle, performing-arts, sports, theater Disambiguation of 'circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine': 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 3 5 0 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 4 49 1 3
  21. (printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Printing
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-jQzCbyEj Topics: media, printing, publishing
  22. (UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices. Tags: UK, historical Categories (topical): Finance Translations (finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices): siivu [slang] (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-noun-~KpYAee9 Categories (other): British English Topics: business, finance Disambiguation of 'finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices': 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (movement about an axis returning to the original orientation): 360° turn, complete rotation, complete turn, full rotation, full turn Translations (movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation): պտույտ (ptuyt) (Armenian), оборот (oborot) [masculine] (Bulgarian), volta [feminine] (Catalan), سوڕانەوە (surranewe) (Central Kurdish), خولانەوە (xulanewe) (Central Kurdish), omdrejning [common-gender] (Danish), omwenteling (Dutch), kierros (Finnish), pyörähdys (Finnish), volta [feminine] (Galician), viravolta [feminine] (Galician), reviravolta [feminine] (Galician), (vollständige) Drehung [feminine] (German), Umdrehung [feminine] (German), περιστροφή (peristrofí) [feminine] (Greek), fordulat (Hungarian), elfordulás (Hungarian), megfordulás (Hungarian), sníomh [masculine] (Irish), giro [masculine] (Italian), giravolta [feminine] (Italian), piroetta [feminine] (Italian), rotazione [feminine] (Italian), 回転 (kaiten) (Japanese), omdreining (Norwegian), obrót [masculine] (Polish), giro [masculine] (Portuguese), girada [feminine] (Portuguese), оборо́т (oborót) [masculine] (Russian), tionndadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), car [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), giro [masculine] (Spanish), tur (Turkish), оберт (obert) (Ukrainian), troi (Welsh)
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of 'movement about an axis returning to the original orientation': 9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1 Derived forms: about-turn, ampere-turn, at every turn, bad turn, bank-and-turn indicator, Buggins's turn, Buggins' turn, Choctaw turn, courtesy turn, Cruyff turn, epistemological turn, evil turn, face turn, filter in turn, flip turn, give someone a turn, good turn, hairpin turn, hammerhead turn, handbrake turn, hand's turn, heel/face turn, heel-face turn, heel turn, hook turn, ill turn, Immelmann turn, in turn, in-turn, J-turn, K-turn, left turn, linguistic turn, make a wrong turn at Albuquerque, make the wrong turn at Albuquerque, Marseille turn, moonshiner's turn, one bad turn deserves another, one good turn deserves another, one's turn in the barrel, one turn kill, on the turn, out of turn, out-turn, round turn, sea turn, serve the turn, speak out of turn, stall turn, star turn, Swiss-turn, take a turn, take a turn for the better, take a turn for the worse, take a wrong turn at Albuquerque, take it in turns, take one's turn, take the wrong turn at Albuquerque, take turns, talk out of turn, telemark turn, the first turn of the screw pays all debts, three-point turn, to a turn, to the turn of a hair, tumble turn, turn-and-bank indicator, turn and turn about, turn-based, turn bench, turn button, turn-by-turn, turn-by-turn navigation, turncap, turn construction unit, turn of events, turn of foot, turn of pace, turn of phrase, turn of speed, turn of the century, turn of the screw, turn of the year, turn of words, turn-sick, turn signal, turn stop, turn-taking, U-turn, wait one's turn, zero-turn, turning Related terms: return, turnabout, turncoat, turning, turnout, turnover, turnpike, turnstile, turntable, ornament, trill Disambiguation of 'movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation': 7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1

Verb

IPA: /tɜːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tɜɹn/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-turn.ogg [General-American], En-au-turn.ogg [Australia] Forms: turns [present, singular, third-person], turning [participle, present], turned [participle, past], turned [past], turnt [obsolete, participle, past], turnt [obsolete, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], turn [infinitive]
enPR: tûrn Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n Etymology: From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|turnen}} Middle English turnen, {{inh|en|ang|turnian}} Old English turnian, {{m|ang|tyrnan|t=to turn, rotate, revolve}} tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”), {{der|en|fro|torner|t=to turn}} Old French torner (“to turn”), {{der|en|la|tornāre|t=to round off, turn in a lathe}} Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), {{m|la|tornus|t=lathe}} tornus (“lathe”), {{der|en|grc|τόρνος|t=turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles}} Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-|t=to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”), {{cog|ang|þrāwan|t=to turn, twist, wind}} Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), {{cog|en|throw}} English throw, {{ncog|enm|wenden}} Middle English wenden, {{ncog|ang|wendan}} Old English wendan, {{m|en|wend}} wend, {{ncog|enm|trenden}} Middle English trenden, {{ncog|ang|trendan}} Old English trendan, {{m|en|trend}} trend Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=turnt|past2_qual=obsolete}} turn (third-person singular simple present turns, present participle turning, simple past and past participle turned or (obsolete) turnt) Inflection templates: {{en-conj|old=1|past_ptc_old=turnt}}
  1. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (intransitive) Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself.
    Tags: intransitive Synonyms (move around an axis through itself): rotate, spin, twirl Translations (move around an axis through itself): liko' (Aklanon), دَارَ (dāra) (Arabic), أَدَارَ (ʔadāra) (Arabic), لوى (lawa) (Arabic), دار (dār) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), ܦܢܐ (pna) [Classical-Syriac] (Aramaic), շրջվել (šrǰvel) (Armenian), պտտվել (pttvel) (Armenian), сверизе (sʷerize) (Avar), fırlanmaq (Azerbaijani), өйөрөлөү (öyörölöw) (Bashkir), әйләнеү (əylənew) (Bashkir), jiratu (Basque), въртя (vǎrtja) (Bulgarian), လှည့် လှည့် (hlany.) (Burmese), girar (Catalan), ئاوڕدان (awirrdan) (note: of a human) (Central Kurdish), верза (verza) (Chechen), 轉動 (Chinese Mandarin), 转动 (zhuǎndòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 旋轉 (Chinese Mandarin), 旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 運轉 (Chinese Mandarin), 运转 (yùnzhuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), točit (Czech), otočit (Czech), dreje (Danish), draaien (Dutch), turniĝi (Esperanto), pöörlema (Estonian), pöörduma (Estonian), kääntyä (Finnish), pyörähtää (english: once) [intransitive] (Finnish), kääntää (Finnish), pyöräyttää (english: once) [transitive] (Finnish), pyöriä [continuative, intransitive] (Finnish), pyörittää [continuative, transitive] (Finnish), tourner (French), se tourner (French), girâ (Friulian), xirar (Galician), virar (Galician), sich drehen (German), sich wenden (German), γυρίζω (gyrízo) (Greek), περιστρέφομαι (peristréfomai) (Greek), tagliko (Higaonon), मुड़ना (muṛnā) (Hindi), forog (Hungarian), fordul (Hungarian), berbelok (Indonesian), верза (verza) (Ingush), cas (Irish), iompaigh (Irish), sníomh (Irish), girare (Italian), ruotare (Italian), 回る (mawaru) (alt: まわる) (Japanese), mubeng (Javanese), muter (Javanese), 돌다 (dolda) (Korean), vertō (Latin), girà (Lombard), pusing (Malay), putar (Malay), belok (Malay), തിരിയുക (tiriyuka) (Malayalam), lewa (Maltese), liko (Mansaka), ufaliki (Maore Comorian), matakohuki (english: suddenly) (Maori), snu (Norwegian), snurre (Norwegian), girar (Occitan), putĕr (Old Javanese), зилын (zilyn) (Ossetian), تاوول (tāwawəl) (Pashto), اړول (arrawəl) (Pashto), گشتن (gaštan) (Persian), چرخیدن (čarxidan) (Persian), viré (Piedmontese), volté (Piedmontese), obrócić się [perfective] (Polish), obracać się [imperfective] (Polish), girar (Portuguese), virar (Portuguese), taviri (Rapa Nui), se învârti (Romanian), girar (Romansch), враща́ться (vraščátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), верте́ться (vertétʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), повора́чиваться (povoráčivatʹsja) (Russian), поверну́ться (povernútʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), крути́ться (krutítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), okretati se [imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), okrenuti se [perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), girar (Spanish), snurra (Swedish), vända sig (Swedish), vrida sig (Swedish), umikot (Tagalog), giling (Tausug), తిరుగు (tirugu) (Telugu), หมุน (mǔn) (Thai), dönmek (Turkish), берганы (bergany) (Udmurt), tig (White Hmong), draoie (Zealandic)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-GXQeyQ-9 Disambiguation of 'move around an axis through itself': 41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 Disambiguation of 'move around an axis through itself': 41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1
  2. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation.
    Tags: transitive Synonyms (change the direction or orientation of): rotate Translations (change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation): στρέφω (stréphō) (Ancient Greek), շրջել (šrǰel) (Armenian), պտտել (pttel) (Armenian), döndərmək (Azerbaijani), burmaq (Azerbaijani), çevirmək (Azerbaijani), fırlatmaq (Azerbaijani), бороу (borow) (Bashkir), зави́вам (zavívam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), зави́я (zavíja) [perfective] (Bulgarian), завъртам (zavǎrtam) (Bulgarian), girar (Catalan), virar (Catalan), سوڕاندن (surrandin) (Central Kurdish), (Chinese Mandarin), (zhuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), otočit (Czech), dreje (Danish), vende (Danish), draaien (Dutch), kääntää (english: once) (Finnish), pyörittää [continuative] (Finnish), tourner (French), girâ (Friulian), xirar (Galician), virar (Galician), drehen (German), wenden (German), 𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wandjan) (Gothic), γυρίζω (gyrízo) (Greek), στρέφω (stréfo) (Greek), στρίβω (strívo) (Greek), הָפַך (hafákh) (Hebrew), मोड़ना (moṛnā) (Hindi), fordít (Hungarian), forgat (Hungarian), elfordít (Hungarian), elforgat (Hungarian), snúa (Icelandic), berpaling (Indonesian), kääntää (Ingrian), vääntää (Ingrian), keertää (Ingrian), cas (Irish), iompaigh (Irish), girare (Italian), invertire (Italian), cambiare (Italian), svoltare (Italian), 変える (kaeru) (alt: かえる) (Japanese), òbracac (Kashubian), 돌다 (dolda) (Korean), 돌리다 (dollida) (Korean), torqueō (Latin), wobrośiś (Lower Sorbian), pusingkan (Malay), putarkan (Malay), belokkan (Malay), തിരിയ്ക്കുക (tiriykkuka) (Malayalam), votà (Neapolitan), snu (Norwegian), vende (Norwegian), dreie (Norwegian), wendan (Old English), hweorfan (Old English), تاوول (tāwawəl) (Pashto), obrócić [perfective] (Polish), obracać [imperfective] (Polish), girar (Portuguese), virar (Portuguese), se învârti (Romanian), girar (Romansch), враща́ть (vraščátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), верте́ть (vertétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), повора́чивать (povoráčivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), поверну́ть (povernútʹ) [perfective] (Russian), крути́ть (krutítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), girar (Spanish), virar (Spanish), vrida (Swedish), snurra (Swedish), తిప్పు (tippu) (Telugu), เปลี่ยน (bplìian) (Thai), döndürmek (Turkish), ээр (eer) (Tuvan), повертати (povertaty) (Ukrainian), обертати (obertaty) (Ukrainian), tig (White Hmong), דרייען (dreyen) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-ArUQk-Me Categories (other): Rotation Disambiguation of Rotation: 1 2 3 1 0 2 0 1 4 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 1 4 9 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of 'change the direction or orientation of': 1 21 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Disambiguation of 'change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation': 1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
  3. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (intransitive) To change one's direction of travel.
    Tags: intransitive Synonyms (change one's direction of travel): steer, swerve, tack Translations (change one's direction of travel): لَفَّ (laffa) (Arabic), թեքվել (tʿekʿvel) (Armenian), dönmək (Azerbaijani), боролоу (borolow) (Bashkir), паваро́чваць (pavaróčvacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), павярну́ць (pavjarnúcʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), зави́вам (zavívam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), зави́я (zavíja) [perfective] (Bulgarian), ချိုး (hkyui:) (Burmese), virar (Catalan), girar (Catalan), (guǎi) (Chinese Mandarin), zahnout (Czech), otočit (Czech), dreje (Danish), afslaan (Dutch), kääntyä (Finnish), muuttaa suuntaa (Finnish), tourner (French), xirar (Galician), virar (Galician), abbiegen (German), στρίβω (strívo) (Greek), मुड़ना (muṛnā) (Hindi), fordul (Hungarian), befordul (Hungarian), elfordul (Hungarian), kanyarodik (Hungarian), beygja (Icelandic), belok (Indonesian), cas (Irish), iompaigh (Irish), girare (Italian), svoltare (Italian), virare (Italian), 曲がる (magaru) (alt: まがる) (Japanese), 구부러지다 (gubureojida) (Korean), 돌다 (dolda) (Korean), wobrośiś se (Lower Sorbian), തിരിയുക (tiriyuka) (Malayalam), svinge (Norwegian), تاوول (tāwawəl) (Pashto), skręcić [perfective] (Polish), skręcać [imperfective] (Polish), virar (Portuguese), taviri (Rapa Nui), повора́чивать (povoráčivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), поверну́ть (povernútʹ) [perfective] (Russian), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), girar (Spanish), tornar (Spanish), doblar (Spanish), svänga (Swedish), gira (Swedish), తిరుగు (tirugu) (Telugu), เลี้ยว (líao) (Thai), dönmek (Turkish), эглир (eglir) (Tuvan), поверта́ти (povertáty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), поверну́ти (povernúty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), rẽ [Northern, Vietnam] (Vietnamese), quẹo (english: central Vietnam) [Southern, Vietnam] (Vietnamese), flekön (Volapük), דרייען (dreyen) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-0Uv7hIWs Disambiguation of "change one's direction of travel": 1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of "change one's direction of travel": 1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
  4. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe.
    Tags: transitive Synonyms (shape on a lathe): lathe Translations (shape on a lathe or similar tool): ҡырыу (qırıw) (Bashkir), стругувам (struguvam) (Bulgarian), dreje (Danish), sorvata (Finnish), tornear (Galician), drechseln (German), esztergál (Hungarian), deil (Irish), തിരിയ്ക്കുക (tiriykkuka) (Malayalam), dreie (Norwegian), چرخلمق (çarhlamak) (Ottoman Turkish), tornear (Portuguese), точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), наточи́ть (natočítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), tornear (Spanish), svarva (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-RpMVUtPD Disambiguation of 'shape on a lathe': 2 2 3 21 7 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 13 2 1 2 1 Disambiguation of 'shape on a lathe or similar tool': 2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1
  5. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt.
    Tags: broadly Translations (give form to; shape or mould): muovata (Finnish), muokata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-a4fxX9Gd Disambiguation of 'give form to; shape or mould': 2 2 2 12 44 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
  6. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds.
    Tags: transitive Translations (position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds): قَلَبَ (qalaba) (Arabic), döndərmək (Azerbaijani), бөкләү (bökləw) (Bashkir), бөктәү (bökləw) (Bashkir), обръщам (obrǎštam) (Bulgarian), قەدکردن (qedkirdin) (Central Kurdish), taittaa (english: once) (Finnish), taitella (english: repeatedly or many times over itself) (Finnish), הָפַך (hafákh) (Hebrew), 裏返す (uragaesu) (alt: うらがえす) (Japanese), 翻す (hirugaesu) (alt: ひるがえす) (Japanese), മറിയ്ക്കുക (maṟiykkuka) (Malayalam), girar (Portuguese), свора́чивать (svoráčivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сверну́ть (svernútʹ) [perfective] (Russian), vända (Swedish), завертати (zavertaty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-VHLzgVua Disambiguation of 'position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds': 10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2
  7. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material.
    Tags: figuratively, transitive Translations (navigate through a book or other printed material): kääntää (english: to a given page) (Finnish), käydä läpi (english: through) (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-qKi7deyE Disambiguation of 'navigate through a book or other printed material': 1 1 1 2 1 1 62 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  8. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive) To twist or sprain.
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-csf9btmj
  9. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces.
    Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-7RwukMIa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  10. To make a non-linear physical movement.
    (intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces.
    Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-p6ZsBPHy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  11. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    (copulative) To become (begin to be).
    Tags: copulative, intransitive Synonyms: become, get Synonyms (become): become, get, go Translations (become): اِنْقَلَبَ (inqalaba) (Arabic), صَارَ (ṣāra) (Arabic), դառնալ (daṙnal) (Armenian), dönmək (Azerbaijani), olmaq (Azerbaijani), ставам (stavam) (Bulgarian), 成為 (Chinese Mandarin), 成为 (chéngwéi) (Chinese Mandarin), blive (Danish), forvandle sig (Danish), worden (Dutch), aliformiĝi (Esperanto), aliiĝi (Esperanto), transformiĝi (Esperanto), muuttua (Finnish), devenir (French), werden (German), γίνομαι (gínomai) (Greek), απογίνομαι (apogínomai) (note: for characteristics) (Greek), κλείνω (kleíno) (note: for age) (Greek), הָפַך (hafákh) (Hebrew), lesz (Hungarian), ubah (Indonesian), éirigh (Irish), divenire (Italian), diventare (Italian), 変わる (kawaru) (alt: かわる) (Japanese), постанувам (postanuvam) (note: for characteristics) (Macedonian), полнам (polnam) (Macedonian), правам (pravam) (Macedonian), навршувам (navršuvam) (note: for age) (Macedonian), bli (Norwegian), wendan (Old English), hweorfan (Old English), virar [Brazil] (Portuguese), tornar-se (Portuguese), станови́ться (stanovítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), стать (statʹ) [perfective] (Russian), превраща́ться (prevraščátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), преврати́ться (prevratítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), volver [pronominal] (Spanish), robah (Sundanese), bli (Swedish), เปลี่ยน (bplìian) (Thai), กลาย (glaai) (Thai), dönmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-DVbF-91j Disambiguation of 'become': 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 34 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 21 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1 Disambiguation of 'become': 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1
  12. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    (intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (of leaves, change color in autumn): verkleuren (Dutch), vaihtaa väriä (note: also see ruska-aika) (Finnish), volver (Galician), tornar (Galician), sich verfärben (German), -ul (alt: e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul) (Hungarian), -ül (alt: e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul) (Hungarian), 紅葉ず (momizu) (Japanese), 紅葉つ (momitsu) (Japanese), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), estivescer (Spanish), ผลัดใบ (Thai)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-85NEaxZ2 Disambiguation of 'of leaves, change color in autumn': 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1
  13. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
    (intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad.
    Tags: intransitive Synonyms (go bad): go bad, go off, sour, spoil Translations (go bad): развалям се (razvaljam se) (Bulgarian), blive sur (Danish), pilaantua (Finnish), hapantua (english: go sour) (Finnish), estragar (Galician), malvar (Galician), megsavanyodik (Hungarian), 変質する (henshitsu suru) (Japanese), 腐る (kusaru) (Japanese), tørne (Norwegian), estragar (Portuguese), свора́чиваться (svoráčivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), сверну́ться (svernútʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), tionndaidh (Scottish Gaelic), surna (Swedish), บูด (bùut) (Thai), suro (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-hJymyNMj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 Disambiguation of 'go bad': 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 55 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of 'go bad': 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1
  14. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
    (transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle.
    Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle): прокисвам (prokisvam) (Bulgarian), hapattaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-uWI65ZJQ Disambiguation of 'make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 53 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 1
  15. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
    (transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.
    Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Fantasy Translations (fantasy: change into a mythical being): muuttaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-J0suxaU9 Topics: fantasy Disambiguation of 'fantasy: change into a mythical being': 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 20 12 4 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 0 1 2 1 2 2 2 5
  16. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
    (intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.
    Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Fantasy
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-SOOq1Wk9 Topics: fantasy
  17. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-bQHicS4S
  18. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To reach a certain age.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (reach a certain age): ставам (stavam) (Bulgarian), täyttää (Finnish), facer (Galician), lesz (Hungarian), betölt (Hungarian), elér (Hungarian), compiere (Italian), kończyć [imperfective] (Polish), skończyć [perfective] (Polish), fazer (Portuguese), completar (Portuguese), исполня́ться (ispolnjátʹsja) (Russian), cumplir (Spanish), doldurmak (Turkish), випо́внюватися (vypóvnjuvatysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), ви́повнитися (výpovnytysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-dKpmFwHu Disambiguation of 'reach a certain age': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1
  19. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To hinge; to depend.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (hinge; depend): riippua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-BmOX4kzY Disambiguation of 'hinge; depend': 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 53 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1
  20. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated.
    Tags: intransitive Synonyms (rebel): rebel, revolt Translations (rebel): vende sig mod (Danish), zich keren tegen (Dutch), kapinoida (Finnish), kääntyä (alt: + jotakin vastaan) (Finnish), sich wenden (German), 反逆する (hangyaku suru) (alt: はんぎゃくする) (Japanese), 謀反を起こす (muhon o okosu) (Japanese), rebelar-se (Portuguese), восстава́ть (vosstavátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), восста́ть (vosstátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), rebelar [pronominal] (Spanish), gå emot (Swedish), తిరగబడు (tiragabaḍu) (Telugu)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-DgwWeo-H Disambiguation of 'rebel': 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 35 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 Disambiguation of 'rebel': 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4
  21. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change personal condition.
    (professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa.
    Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Professional wrestling Translations (wrestling: change personalities): muuttua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-Cc5Bjin- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, professional-wrestling, sports, war, wrestling Disambiguation of 'wrestling: change personalities': 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 4 6 5 4 3 3 3 17 3 3 3 4 0 1 3 1 3 1 1 3
  22. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change personal condition.
    To become giddy; said of the head or brain.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (become giddy): alkaa huimata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-DqGgq1i5 Disambiguation of 'become giddy': 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 41 2 2 1 0 1 2 2 3 2 2 1
  23. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change personal condition.
    To sicken; to nauseate.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (sicken; nauseate): kääntää (Finnish), etoa (Finnish), tornar (Galician)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-OTJeObuG Disambiguation of 'sicken; nauseate': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 48 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5
  24. (intransitive) To change condition or attitude.
    To change personal condition.
    To be nauseated; said of the stomach.
    Tags: intransitive Translations (be nauseated (said of the stomach)): kääntää (Finnish), voida pahoin (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-ZJ4n5aKw Disambiguation of 'be nauseated (said of the stomach)': 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 7 67 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  25. (obsolete, reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach. Tags: obsolete, reflexive Translations (change one's course of action; take a new approach): muuttaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-U2FjPVFD Disambiguation of "change one's course of action; take a new approach": 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 49 0 0 2 1 3 1 1 1
  26. (transitive, usually with over) To complete. Tags: transitive, usually, with over Translations (complete — see also complete): valmistaa (Finnish), saada valmiiksi (Finnish), completare (Italian), compiere (Italian), заверша́ть (zaveršátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), заверши́ть (zaveršítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-EKDndKqX Disambiguation of 'complete — see also complete': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2
  27. (transitive) To make (money); turn a profit. Tags: transitive Translations (make money; turn a profit): tienata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-wXNFKctQ Disambiguation of 'make money; turn a profit': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 57 2 2 2 1 2 1
  28. (transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Football (soccer) Translations (soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control): peipata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-5hYjR4J0 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports Disambiguation of "soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control": 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 0 2 43 2 3 1 2 1
  29. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe. Translations (undergo the process of turning on a lathe): sorvautua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-HmmlzgTa Disambiguation of 'undergo the process of turning on a lathe': 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 50 2 1 1 1
  30. (obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery. Categories (topical): Obstetrics Translations (obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery): kääntää (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-gBC-mat1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 0 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 0 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 3 0 0 2 1 6 2 1 2 Topics: medicine, obstetrics, sciences Disambiguation of 'obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 47 2 1 2
  31. (printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Printing Translations (printing: invert a type of the same thickness): muuttua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-59k3f9Ny Topics: media, printing, publishing Disambiguation of 'printing: invert a type of the same thickness': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 2 4 35 2 2
  32. (archaic) To translate. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-m8dfSSkj
  33. (transitive, roleplaying games) To magically or divinely repel undead. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Role-playing games
    Sense id: en-turn-en-verb-5jJjm80B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: complete [completive] Translations (change fundamentally): превръщам се (prevrǎštam se) (Bulgarian), aliformiĝi (Esperanto), aliiĝi (Esperanto), transformiĝi (Esperanto), muuttua [intransitive] (Finnish), muuttaa [transitive] (Finnish), sich verwandeln (english: people, things) (German), verwandeln (english: things only) (German), הָפַך (hafákh) (Hebrew), változik (Hungarian), átváltozik (Hungarian), mutare (Italian), trasformare (Italian), cambiare (Italian), endre (Norwegian), forvandle (Norwegian), zmieniać [imperfective, transitive] (Polish), zmienić [perfective, transitive] (Polish), zmieniać się [imperfective, reflexive] (Polish), zmienić się [perfective, reflexive] (Polish), virar [Brazil] (Portuguese), tornar-se (Portuguese), tornar [pronominal] (Spanish), mutar (Spanish), transformar (Spanish), metamorfar (Spanish), förvandlas (Swedish) Translations (in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces): lyödä kierre (Finnish), skru (Norwegian) Translations (of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces): kiertää (Finnish)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: even a worm will turn, not know where to turn, not know which way to turn, please turn left, please turn right, stomach-turning, the worm turns, toss and turn, turn a blind eye, turn about, turn a corner, turn a deaf ear, turn again, turn against, turn a hair, turn a new leaf, turn an honest penny, turn a number of shades of red, turn a page, turn a phrase, turn around, turnaround, turn around one's finger, turn aside, turn a trick, turn away, turn back, turn back the clock, turn down, turn flukes, turn forth, turn heads, turn home, turn in, turn in one's grave, turn inside-out, turn in succession, turn into, turn inward, turn king's evidence, turn loose, turn off, turn on, turn one on, turn one's back, turn one's coat, turn one's hand to, turn one's life around, turn one's life upside down, turn one's nose up, turn one's world upside down, turn on its head, turn on one's heel, turn on red, turn or burn, turn out, turn over, turn pear-shaped, turn queen's evidence, turn round, turnround, turn rusty, turn someone's crank, turn someone's head, turn something into an art form, turn square corners, turn tail, turn the air blue, turn the boat, turn the boat around, turn the clock back, turn the corner, turn the frown upside down, turn the knife, turn the knife in the wound, turn the other cheek, turn the other way, turn the page, turn the scale, turn the screw, turn the screws, turn the table, turn the tables, turn the tide, turn the trick, turn to, turn to custard, turn to dust, turn together, turn to good account, turn to stone, turn tricks, turn Turk, turn turtle, turn two, turn up, turn upon, turn up one's nose, turn upside down, turn up the heat, turn with every wind, twist and turn, wheels are turning Disambiguation of 'change fundamentally': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 Disambiguation of 'in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 23 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 1 4 1 1 2 Disambiguation of 'of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces': 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 19 21 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 7 1 1 1 3 0 1 3 1 5 2 1 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for turn meaning in English (194.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "even a worm will turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "not know where to turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "not know which way to turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "please turn left"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "please turn right"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stomach-turning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "the worm turns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toss and turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a blind eye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn about"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a corner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a deaf ear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn again"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn against"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a hair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a new leaf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn an honest penny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a number of shades of red"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a page"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a phrase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn around"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnaround"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn around one's finger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn aside"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn a trick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn back the clock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn flukes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn forth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn heads"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn home"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn in one's grave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn inside-out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn in succession"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn into"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn inward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn king's evidence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn loose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn off"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's coat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's hand to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's life around"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's life upside down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's nose up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn one's world upside down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn on its head"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn on one's heel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn on red"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn or burn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn over"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn queen's evidence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn round"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnround"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn rusty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn someone's crank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn someone's head"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn something into an art form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn square corners"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn tail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the air blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the boat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the boat around"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the clock back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the corner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the frown upside down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the knife"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the knife in the wound"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the other cheek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the other way"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the page"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the scale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the screw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the screws"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the table"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the tables"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the tide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn the trick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn to custard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn to dust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn together"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn to good account"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn to stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn tricks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn Turk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn turtle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn two"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn upon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn up one's nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn upside down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn up the heat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn with every wind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "twist and turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wheels are turning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "turnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English turnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "turnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English turnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tyrnan",
        "t": "to turn, rotate, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "torner",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French torner (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornāre",
        "t": "to round off, turn in a lathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tornus",
        "t": "lathe"
      },
      "expansion": "tornus (“lathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος",
        "t": "turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrāwan",
        "t": "to turn, twist, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "English throw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wenden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wendan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wendan",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wend"
      },
      "expansion": "wend",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "trenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trenden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "trendan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English trendan",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trend"
      },
      "expansion": "trend",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turnt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turnt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "turnt",
        "past2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "turn (third-person singular simple present turns, present participle turning, simple past and past participle turned or (obsolete) turnt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc_old": "turnt"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Earth turns;  turn on the spot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-GXQeyQ-9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive) Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "rotate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "spin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "twirl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "akl",
          "lang": "Aklanon",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "liko'"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dāra",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "دَارَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔadāra",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "أَدَارَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lawa",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "لوى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dār",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "دار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "pna",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac"
          ],
          "word": "ܦܢܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šrǰvel",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "շրջվել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pttvel",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "պտտվել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "sʷerize",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "сверизе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "fırlanmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "öyörölöw",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "өйөрөлөү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "əylənew",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "әйләнеү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "jiratu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎrtja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "въртя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hlany.",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "လှည့် လှည့်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "verza",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "верза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "轉動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhuǎndòng",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "转动"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "旋轉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuánzhuǎn",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "旋转"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "運轉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yùnzhuàn",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "运转"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "točit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "otočit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "dreje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "draaien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "turniĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "pöörlema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "pöörduma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "kääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "once",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "pyörähtää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "once",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "pyöräyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "continuative",
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "pyöriä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "continuative",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "pyörittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "tourner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "se tourner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "xirar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "sich drehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "sich wenden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gyrízo",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "γυρίζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "peristréfomai",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "περιστρέφομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "tagliko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "muṛnā",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "मुड़ना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "forog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "fordul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "berbelok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "roman": "verza",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "верза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "cas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "iompaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "sníomh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "ruotare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "alt": "まわる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mawaru",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "回る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "mubeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "muter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dolda",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "돌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "note": "of a human",
          "roman": "awirrdan",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "ئاوڕدان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "vertō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "pusing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "putar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "belok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiriyuka",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "തിരിയുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "lewa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "msk",
          "lang": "Mansaka",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "liko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "ufaliki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "suddenly",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "matakohuki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "snu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "snurre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "kaw",
          "lang": "Old Javanese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "putĕr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "zilyn",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "зилын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "tāwawəl",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "تاوول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "arrawəl",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "اړول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gaštan",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "گشتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "čarxidan",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "چرخیدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "viré"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "volté"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obrócić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "obracać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "rap",
          "lang": "Rapa Nui",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "taviri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "se învârti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vraščátʹsja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "враща́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vertétʹsja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "верте́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povoráčivatʹsja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "повора́чиваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povernútʹsja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поверну́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krutítʹsja",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "крути́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "okretati se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "okrenuti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "note": "kugeukia (prepositional form)",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "snurra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "vända sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "vrida sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "umikot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "giling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tirugu",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "తిరుగు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mǔn",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "หมุน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "dönmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "bergany",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "берганы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "mww",
          "lang": "White Hmong",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "tig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 3 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "zea",
          "lang": "Zealandic",
          "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
          "word": "draoie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 1 0 2 0 1 4 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 1 4 9 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 2 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rotation",
          "orig": "en:Rotation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Turn the knob clockwise.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-ArUQk-Me",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "orientation",
          "orientation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 21 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of",
          "word": "rotate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šrǰel",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "շրջել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pttel",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "պտտել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "döndərmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "burmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "çevirmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "fırlatmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "borow",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "бороу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavívam",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зави́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavíja",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зави́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavǎrtam",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "завъртам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "轉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhuǎn",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "转"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "otočit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "dreje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "vende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "draaien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "once",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "continuative"
          ],
          "word": "pyörittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "tourner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "xirar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "drehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "wenden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "wandjan",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gyrízo",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "γυρίζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stréfo",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "στρέφω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "strívo",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "στρίβω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stréphō",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "στρέφω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hafákh",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "הָפַך"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "moṛnā",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "मोड़ना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "fordít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "forgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "elfordít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "elforgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "snúa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "berpaling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "vääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "keertää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "cas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "iompaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "invertire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "cambiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "svoltare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "かえる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaeru",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "変える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "òbracac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dolda",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "돌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dollida",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "돌리다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "surrandin",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "سوڕاندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "torqueō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "pusingkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "putarkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "belokkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiriykkuka",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nap",
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "votà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "snu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "vende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "dreie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "wendan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "hweorfan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "tāwawəl",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "تاوول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obrócić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "obracać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "se învârti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vraščátʹ",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "враща́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vertétʹ",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "верте́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "повора́чивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povernútʹ",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поверну́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krutítʹ",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "крути́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "wobrośiś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "vrida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "snurra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tippu",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "తిప్పు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplìian",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "เปลี่ยน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "döndürmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "eer",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "ээр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "povertaty",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "повертати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obertaty",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "обертати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mww",
          "lang": "White Hmong",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "tig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 39 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "dreyen",
          "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
          "word": "דרייען"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned right at the corner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To change one's direction of travel."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-0Uv7hIWs",
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "steer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "swerve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "tack"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "laffa",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "لَفَّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿekʿvel",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "թեքվել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "dönmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "borolow",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "боролоу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pavaróčvacʹ",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "паваро́чваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pavjarnúcʹ",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "павярну́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavívam",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зави́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavíja",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зави́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hkyui:",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "ချိုး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guǎi",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "拐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "zahnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "otočit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "dreje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "afslaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "kääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "muuttaa suuntaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "tourner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "xirar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "abbiegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "strívo",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "στρίβω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "muṛnā",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "मुड़ना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "fordul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "befordul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "elfordul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "kanyarodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "beygja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "belok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "cas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "iompaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "girare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "svoltare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "virare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "まがる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "magaru",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "曲がる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gubureojida",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "구부러지다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dolda",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "돌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiriyuka",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "തിരിയുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "svinge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "tāwawəl",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "تاوول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skręcić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "skręcać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "rap",
          "lang": "Rapa Nui",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "taviri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "повора́чивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povernútʹ",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поверну́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "wobrośiś se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "tornar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "doblar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "svänga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "gira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tirugu",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "తిరుగు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "líao",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "เลี้ยว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "dönmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "eglir",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "эглир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "povertáty",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "поверта́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "povernúty",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поверну́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "rẽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "english": "central Vietnam",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "tags": [
            "Southern",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "quẹo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "flekön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "dreyen",
          "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
          "word": "דרייען"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned the table legs with care and precision.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-RpMVUtPD",
      "links": [
        [
          "stationary",
          "stationary"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "lathe",
          "lathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 21 7 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 13 2 1 2 1",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe",
          "word": "lathe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "qırıw",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "ҡырыу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "struguvam",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "стругувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "dreje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "sorvata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "tornear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "drechseln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "esztergál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "deil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiriykkuka",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "dreie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çarhlamak",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "چرخلمق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "tornear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "točítʹ",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "точи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "natočítʹ",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наточи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "tornear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
          "word": "svarva"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-a4fxX9Gd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 12 44 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "give form to; shape or mould",
          "word": "muovata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 12 44 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "give form to; shape or mould",
          "word": "muokata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "turn the bed covers;  turn the pages",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-VHLzgVua",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qalaba",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "قَلَبَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "döndərmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "bökləw",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "бөкләү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "bökləw",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "бөктәү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obrǎštam",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "обръщам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "once",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "taittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "repeatedly or many times over itself",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "taitella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hafákh",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "הָפַך"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "alt": "うらがえす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "uragaesu",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "裏返す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "alt": "ひるがえす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hirugaesu",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "翻す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "qedkirdin",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "قەدکردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "maṟiykkuka",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "മറിയ്ക്കുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "girar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свора́чивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svernútʹ",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сверну́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "vända"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 2 2 4 2 23 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zavertaty",
          "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
          "word": "завертати"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "turn to page twenty;  turn through the book",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To navigate through a book or other printed material."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-qKi7deyE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 62 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "to a given page",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 62 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "through",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material",
          "word": "käydä läpi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I fell off my bike and turned my ankle severely.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To twist or sprain."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-csf9btmj",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To twist or sprain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-7RwukMIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "sideways",
          "sideways"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-p6ZsBPHy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The leaves turn brown in autumn. When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Junius P. Rodriguez, Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World",
          "text": "The former-slaves-turned-abolitionists Quobna Ottobah Cugoano and Olaudah Equiano were the chief organizers of the Sons of Africa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 21, Jonathan Jurejko, “Newcastle 3-0 Stoke”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "The midfielder turned provider moments later, his exquisite reverse pass perfectly weighted for Cisse to race on to and slide past Stoke keeper Asmir Begovic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To become (begin to be)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DVbF-91j",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "(copulative) To become (begin to be)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "become"
        },
        {
          "word": "get"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 34 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 21 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "become"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 34 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 21 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "get"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 34 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 21 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "go"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "inqalaba",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣāra",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "صَارَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "daṙnal",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "դառնալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "dönmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "olmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stavam",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "ставам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "成為"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chéngwéi",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "成为"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "blive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "forvandle sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "worden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "aliformiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "aliiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "transformiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "muuttua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "devenir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "werden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gínomai",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "γίνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "note": "for characteristics",
          "roman": "apogínomai",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "απογίνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "note": "for age",
          "roman": "kleíno",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "κλείνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hafákh",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "הָפַך"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "lesz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "ubah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "éirigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "divenire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "diventare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "alt": "かわる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kawaru",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "変わる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "for characteristics",
          "roman": "postanuvam",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "постанувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "polnam",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "полнам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pravam",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "правам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "for age",
          "roman": "navršuvam",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "навршувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "bli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "wendan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "hweorfan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "virar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "tornar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stanovítʹsja",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "станови́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "statʹ",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prevraščátʹsja",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "превраща́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prevratítʹsja",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "преврати́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "become",
          "tags": [
            "pronominal"
          ],
          "word": "volver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "su",
          "lang": "Sundanese",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "robah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "bli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplìian",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "เปลี่ยน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "glaai",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "กลาย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "dönmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change the color of the leaves in the autumn."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-85NEaxZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "(intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "verkleuren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "also see ruska-aika",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "vaihtaa väriä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "volver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "tornar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "sich verfärben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "-ul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "-ül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "momizu",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "紅葉ず"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "momitsu",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "紅葉つ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "estivescer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 19 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 0 2 3 2 4 2 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
          "word": "ผลัดใบ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This milk has turned; it smells awful.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To sour or spoil; to go bad."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-hJymyNMj",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 55 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "go bad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 55 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "go off"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 55 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "sour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 55 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "spoil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razvaljam se",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "развалям се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "blive sur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "pilaantua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "go sour",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "hapantua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "estragar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "malvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "megsavanyodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "henshitsu suru",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "変質する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kusaru",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "腐る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "tørne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "estragar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свора́чиваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svernútʹsja",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сверну́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "tionndaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "surna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bùut",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "บูด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 56 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "go bad",
          "word": "suro"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to turn cider or wine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-uWI65ZJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 53 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prokisvam",
          "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle",
          "word": "прокисвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 53 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle",
          "word": "hapattaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "en:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How long ago was he turned?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Michael J. Totten, Into the Wasteland: A Zombie Novel",
          "text": "His companions had turned him on purpose. Annie, bless her heart, was immune.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-J0suxaU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "zombie",
          "zombie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 20 12 4 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 0 1 2 1 2 2 2 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fantasy: change into a mythical being",
          "word": "muuttaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "en:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bruce Banner turns when he is angry: he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-SOOq1Wk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "zombie",
          "zombie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Midas made everything turn to gold.  He turned into a monster every full moon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
          "text": "Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-bQHicS4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Charlie turns six on September 29.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To reach a certain age."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-dKpmFwHu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To reach a certain age."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stavam",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "ставам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "täyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "facer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "lesz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "betölt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "elér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "compiere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kończyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skończyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "fazer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "completar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispolnjátʹsja",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "исполня́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "cumplir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "word": "doldurmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vypóvnjuvatysja",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "випо́внюватися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "výpovnytysja",
          "sense": "reach a certain age",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ви́повнитися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The decision turns on a single fact.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To hinge; to depend."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-BmOX4kzY",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To hinge; to depend."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 53 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hinge; depend",
          "word": "riippua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The prisoners turned on the warden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DgwWeo-H",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 35 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "rebel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 35 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "revolt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "vende sig mod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "zich keren tegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "kapinoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "alt": "+ jotakin vastaan",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "kääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "sich wenden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "alt": "はんぎゃくする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hangyaku suru",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "反逆する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "muhon o okosu",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "謀反を起こす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "rebelar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosstavátʹ",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "восстава́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vosstátʹ",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "восста́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "tags": [
            "pronominal"
          ],
          "word": "rebelar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "gå emot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 3 2 2 36 4 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 4",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tiragabaḍu",
          "sense": "rebel",
          "word": "తిరగబడు"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Professional wrestling",
          "orig": "en:Professional wrestling",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Sports",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-Cc5Bjin-",
      "links": [
        [
          "professional wrestling",
          "professional wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "(professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "professional-wrestling",
        "sports",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 4 6 5 4 3 3 3 17 3 3 3 4 0 1 3 1 3 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wrestling: change personalities",
          "word": "muuttua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To become giddy; said of the head or brain."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DqGgq1i5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To become giddy; said of the head or brain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 41 2 2 1 0 1 2 2 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "become giddy",
          "word": "alkaa huimata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sight turned my stomach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To sicken; to nauseate."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-OTJeObuG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To sicken; to nauseate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 48 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 48 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
          "word": "etoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 48 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
          "word": "tornar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To be nauseated; said of the stomach."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-ZJ4n5aKw",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To be nauseated; said of the stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 7 67 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 7 67 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)",
          "word": "voida pahoin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To change one's course of action; to take a new approach."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-U2FjPVFD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 49 0 0 2 1 3 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change one's course of action; take a new approach",
          "word": "muuttaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They say they can turn the parts in two days.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To complete."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-EKDndKqX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually with over) To complete."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "usually",
        "with over"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "word": "valmistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "word": "saada valmiiksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "word": "completare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "word": "compiere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaveršátʹ",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заверша́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 3 4 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaveršítʹ",
          "sense": "complete — see also complete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заверши́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We turned a pretty penny with that little scheme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (money); turn a profit."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-wXNFKctQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn a profit",
          "turn a profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (money); turn a profit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 57 2 2 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "make money; turn a profit",
          "word": "tienata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "en:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Liverpool introduced Carroll for Spearing and were rewarded after 64 minutes when he put them back in contention. Stewart Downing blocked Jose Bosingwa's attempted clearance, which fell into the path of Carroll. He turned John Terry superbly before firing high past Cech.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-5hYjR4J0",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 0 2 43 2 3 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control",
          "word": "peipata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ivory turns well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo the process of turning on a lathe."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-HmmlzgTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "lathe",
          "lathe"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 50 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "undergo the process of turning on a lathe",
          "word": "sorvautua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Obstetrics",
          "orig": "en:Obstetrics",
          "parents": [
            "Developmental biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pregnancy",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Fundamental",
            "Gender",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 0 1 3 1 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 0 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 3 0 0 2 1 6 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-gBC-mat1",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstetrics",
          "obstetrics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "obstetrics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 47 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery",
          "word": "kääntää"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "en:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-59k3f9Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 2 4 35 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "printing: invert a type of the same thickness",
          "word": "muuttua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to turn the Iliad",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1735, Alexander Pope, The Prologue to the Satires",
          "text": "who turns a Persian tale for half a crown",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To translate."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-m8dfSSkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To translate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Role-playing games",
          "orig": "en:Role-playing games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To magically or divinely repel undead."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-verb-5jJjm80B",
      "links": [
        [
          "roleplaying game",
          "roleplaying game"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "undead",
          "undead"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "roleplaying games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, roleplaying games) To magically or divinely repel undead."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tern"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tûrn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ],
      "word": "complete"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 23 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 1 4 1 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "lyödä kierre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 22 23 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 1 4 1 1 2",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "skru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 19 21 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 7 1 1 1 3 0 1 3 1 5 2 1 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "kiertää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prevrǎštam se",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "превръщам се"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "aliformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "aliiĝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "transformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "muuttua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "muuttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "de",
      "english": "people, things",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "sich verwandeln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "de",
      "english": "things only",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "verwandeln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hafákh",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "הָפַך"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "változik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "átváltozik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "mutare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "trasformare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "cambiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "endre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "forvandle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "tornar-se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "word": "tornar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "mutar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "metamorfar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 16 16 16 16 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "förvandlas"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "turn"
  ],
  "word": "turn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "about-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ampere-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "at every turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bad turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bank-and-turn indicator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Buggins's turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Buggins' turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Choctaw turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "courtesy turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Cruyff turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epistemological turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "evil turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "filter in turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flip turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "give someone a turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "good turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hairpin turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hammerhead turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "handbrake turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hand's turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heel/face turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heel-face turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heel turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hook turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ill turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Immelmann turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "J-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "K-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "left turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "linguistic turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "make a wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "make the wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Marseille turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moonshiner's turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "one bad turn deserves another"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "one good turn deserves another"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "one's turn in the barrel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "one turn kill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on the turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "out of turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "out-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "round turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sea turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "serve the turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speak out of turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stall turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "star turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Swiss-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take a turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take a turn for the better"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take a turn for the worse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take a wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take it in turns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take one's turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take the wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take turns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "talk out of turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "telemark turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "three-point turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "to a turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "to the turn of a hair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumble turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-and-bank indicator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn and turn about"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-based"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn bench"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn button"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-by-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-by-turn navigation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turncap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn construction unit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of events"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of foot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of pace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of phrase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of speed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of the century"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of the screw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of the year"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn of words"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-sick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn signal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn stop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turn-taking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "U-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wait one's turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zero-turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turning"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ターン",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman *torn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "turn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turn (plural turns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "return"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnabout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turncoat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnover"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnpike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turnstile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turntable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ornament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Give the handle a turn, then pull it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A change of direction or orientation."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-Ql~RF2N6",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavoj",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "завой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "drejning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bøjning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "draai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "note": "in traffic",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "bocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "käännös"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "kääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "to give a turn",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "kiertää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gîr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "volta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Drehung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abbiegung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "strofí",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "strophḗ",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "moṛ",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मोड़"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sterzata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "svolta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "surrandin",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "سوڕاندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "sving"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "vending"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "vridning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "note": "of a road, stream",
          "roman": "köşe",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "كوشه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrót"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skręt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "girada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povorót",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "поворо́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tionndadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "car"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "povorot",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "поворот"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "moṛ",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "موڑ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 12 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-ZJ1rH-YQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.",
        "A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-en:geometry",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "plane angle",
          "plane angle"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.",
        "(geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:geometry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 7 54 4 1 1 2 2 4 0 1 7 1 3 1 2 0 0 3 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement",
          "word": "kierros"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Knots",
          "orig": "en:Knots",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's take a turn in the garden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A walk to and fro."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-sizQoHJZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "to and fro",
          "to and fro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "promenade"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 67 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "walk to and fro",
          "word": "kierros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 67 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "walk to and fro",
          "word": "kävely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 67 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "walk to and fro",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "volta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 67 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "walk to and fro",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paseo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They took turns playing with the new toy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-o0jmvDU~",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "go"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dawr",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دَوْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hertʿ",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "հերթ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "pal",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "পাল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "növbə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čarhá",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чарга́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "smjána",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "смя́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "redúvane",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "реду́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "torn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bān",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "班"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "輪到"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lúndào",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "followed by the incumbent",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "轮到"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "omgang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "beurt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "vico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "vuoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "quenda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vegada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xeira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veceira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rolda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "be one's turn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "paraphrased: take turns",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "sich abwechseln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "an der Reihe sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "dran sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "seirá",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σειρά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tór",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "תּוֹר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pal",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "naubat",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "नौबत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bārī",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "बारी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "in phrases, see the entry, e.g. rajta [van] a sor, rákerül a sor, ő van soron, soron következik",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "sor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "it's someone's turn [as a verb]",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "jön or következik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "pas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "vooro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "turno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ban",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "番"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vein",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "វេន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "trəw ləə",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "ត្រូវលើ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "charye",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "차례"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "nobe",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "نۆبە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "nore",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "نۆرە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "eelž",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "ээлж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "note": "verb +",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "etter tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "nowbat",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "نوبت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "dowr",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "دور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kolej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xod",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "óčeredʹ",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о́чередь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuairt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "with verbs"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "construction",
            "manufacturing",
            "business"
          ],
          "word": "turas om"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtaa",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "ตา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "sıra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "nöbet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "word": "keşik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čérha",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "че́рга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 74 1 4 3 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čerhá",
          "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черга́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-bYCgnD5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "rota",
          "rota"
        ],
        [
          "schedule",
          "schedule"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "red",
          "sense": "spell of work",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ред"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spell of work",
          "word": "vuoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "spell of work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "quenda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "spell of work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rolda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-0zHQfO1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "go"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "move"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōyin",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "օյին"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hertʿ",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "հերթ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "pal",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "পাল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "xod",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "red",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ред"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hod",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "beurt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "vico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "vuoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "pelivuoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xogada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zug"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "seirá",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σειρά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tor",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "תור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pal",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bārī",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "बारी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "forduló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "when referring to one player's turn; otherwise meaning \"round\"",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "kör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "vooro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ban",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "番"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "alt": "じゅんばん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "junban",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "順番"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vein",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "វេន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "charye",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "차례"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "nobe",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "نۆبە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "nore",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "نۆرە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "eelž",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "ээлж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "dav",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "داو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kolej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jogada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xod",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuairt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "zamu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vantu",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "వంతు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtaa",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "ตา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "word": "sıra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xid",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хід"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 57 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "rey",
          "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ריי"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-uV~Fa2hu",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "figure in music",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dobbeltslag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "figure in music",
          "word": "kaksoislyönti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "figure in music",
          "word": "kaksoishele"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "figure in music",
          "word": "gruppetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "figure in music",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Doppelschlag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They quote a three-day turn on parts like those.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The time required to complete a project."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-AGN7kVee",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turnaround"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "word": "toimitusaika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "periodo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lasso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lasso di tempo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōsu",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "word": "工数"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "time required to complete a project",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prazo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I've had a funny turn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1865 September 23, “Mrs. Brown and the Emperor of the French”, in Fun, London: Published (for the proprietors) by Thomas Baker, →OCLC, page 17",
          "text": "I'm sure I never shall forget the turn young Simmons gave me when he came in with that paper as he'd been and copied out of a winder thro' being in a west-end house, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fit or a period of giddiness."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-O0tR5eji",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "word": "dizziness"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "word": "dizzy spell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "word": "giddiness"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "anfald"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ildebefindende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 55 1 3 5 5 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
          "word": "kohtaus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She took a turn for the worse.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A change in temperament or circumstance."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-IK3uhEUd",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "change"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "swing"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tilbøjelighed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "käänne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cambio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "fordulat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "fordulópont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "változás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cambiamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mutamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "variazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "svolta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "china"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tenki",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "転機"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "on a bad case",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tenraku",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "word": "転落"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 67 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tionndadh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 1 0 2 0 1 4 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 1 4 9 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 2 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rotation",
          "orig": "en:Rotation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-LSB04OGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 12 5 1 1 4 3 6 0 1 29 2 3 1 2 1 1 6 4 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cricket: sideways movement of a ball",
          "word": "kierre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poker",
          "orig": "en:Poker",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Gambling",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-Lo6mpCEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "Texas hold 'em",
          "Texas hold 'em"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 44 22 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
          "word": "turn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 44 22 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
          "word": "neljäs avokortti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 44 22 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tournant"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poker",
          "orig": "en:Poker",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Gambling",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun--dDY4~8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "flop",
          "flop"
        ],
        [
          "Texas hold 'em",
          "Texas hold 'em"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One good turn deserves another.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity[…].",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-UUNXIpS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 3 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 69 1 0 0 1 2 8 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "usluga",
          "sense": "deed done to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "услуга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 3 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 69 1 0 0 1 2 8 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deed done to another",
          "word": "teko"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A single loop of a coil."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-ByC1Kf8T",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "word": "loop"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vitka",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "витка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "snoning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "word": "winding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "word": "kierros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "volta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Windung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spirale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "maki",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "word": "巻き"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vitók",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вито́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "varv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 2 1 73 0 0 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vytok",
          "sense": "single loop of a coil",
          "word": "виток"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pass behind or through an object."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-~oEV6zee",
      "qualifier": "rope",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rope) A pass behind or through an object."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 8 6 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 57 1 1 2 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rope: pass behind or through an object",
          "word": "kierros"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Character; personality; nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-0RBqeAhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "character; personality; nature",
          "word": "tyyppi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "character; personality; nature",
          "word": "beállítottság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "character; personality; nature",
          "word": "hajlam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "character; personality; nature",
          "word": "érzék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 87 0 1 5 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "character; personality; nature",
          "word": "tipo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "en:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-5mjACOQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 4 2 1 5 4 3 0 2 5 2 3 1 2 1 1 53 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control",
          "word": "peippaus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "en:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 12 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Circus",
          "orig": "en:Circus",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Theater",
            "Culture",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, Theatre Notebook, volumes 14-16, page 122",
          "text": "Between the pieces were individual turns, comic songs and dances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short skit, act, or routine."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-cDj1Zefy",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "circus",
        "comedy",
        "entertainment",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports",
        "theater"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 4 5 2 1 3 3 5 0 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 4 49 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine",
          "word": "numero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "en:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-jQzCbyEj",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Michael Arthur Firth, Valuation of Shares and the Efficient-markets Theory, page 11",
          "text": "There are usually at least two jobbers who specialise in the leading stocks, and this acts to keep the jobber's turn to a reasonable amount […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn-en-noun-~KpYAee9",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "stockjobber",
          "stockjobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 69",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "siivu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tern"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tûrn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1",
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "360° turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1",
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "complete rotation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1",
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "complete turn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1",
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "full rotation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 20 21 3 1 2 3 2 6 1 1 13 2 3 1 2 0 0 4 4 2 1",
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "full turn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ptuyt",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "պտույտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oborot",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оборот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omdrejning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "omwenteling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "pyörähdys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viravolta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reviravolta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "(vollständige) Drehung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umdrehung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristrofí",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιστροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "fordulat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "elfordulás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "megfordulás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sníomh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "giravolta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piroetta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rotazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaiten",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "回転"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "surranewe",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "سوڕانەوە"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "xulanewe",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "خولانەوە"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "omdreining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrót"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "girada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oborót",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оборо́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tionndadh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obert",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "оберт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 16 16 7 1 1 4 4 5 0 2 12 2 4 2 2 1 0 5 4 3 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "troi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "turn"
  ],
  "word": "turn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English raising verbs",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
    "en:Circus",
    "en:Knots",
    "en:Rotation",
    "ro:Buildings",
    "ro:Chess"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "even a worm will turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "not know where to turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "not know which way to turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "please turn left"
    },
    {
      "word": "please turn right"
    },
    {
      "word": "stomach-turning"
    },
    {
      "word": "the worm turns"
    },
    {
      "word": "toss and turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a blind eye"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn about"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a corner"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a deaf ear"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn again"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn against"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a hair"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a new leaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn an honest penny"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a number of shades of red"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a page"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a phrase"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn around"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnaround"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn around one's finger"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn aside"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn a trick"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn away"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn back"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn back the clock"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn down"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn flukes"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn forth"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn heads"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn home"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn in"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn in one's grave"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn inside-out"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn in succession"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn into"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn inward"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn king's evidence"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn loose"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn off"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one on"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's back"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's coat"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's hand to"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's life around"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's life upside down"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's nose up"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's world upside down"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on its head"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on one's heel"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on red"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn or burn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn out"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn over"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn pear-shaped"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn queen's evidence"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn round"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnround"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn rusty"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn someone's crank"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn someone's head"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn something into an art form"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn square corners"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn tail"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the air blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the boat"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the boat around"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the clock back"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the corner"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the frown upside down"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the knife"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the knife in the wound"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the other cheek"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the other way"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the page"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the scale"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the screw"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the screws"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the table"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the tables"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the tide"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn the trick"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn to"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn to custard"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn to dust"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn together"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn to good account"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn to stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn tricks"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn Turk"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn turtle"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn two"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn up"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn upon"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn up one's nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn upside down"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn up the heat"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn with every wind"
    },
    {
      "word": "twist and turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheels are turning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "turnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English turnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "turnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English turnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tyrnan",
        "t": "to turn, rotate, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "torner",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French torner (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornāre",
        "t": "to round off, turn in a lathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tornus",
        "t": "lathe"
      },
      "expansion": "tornus (“lathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος",
        "t": "turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "t": "to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrāwan",
        "t": "to turn, twist, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "English throw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wenden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wendan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wendan",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wend"
      },
      "expansion": "wend",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "trenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trenden",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "trendan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English trendan",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trend"
      },
      "expansion": "trend",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turnt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turnt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "turnt",
        "past2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "turn (third-person singular simple present turns, present participle turning, simple past and past participle turned or (obsolete) turnt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc_old": "turnt"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Earth turns;  turn on the spot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive) Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Turn the knob clockwise.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "orientation",
          "orientation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned right at the corner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To change one's direction of travel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned the table legs with care and precision.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stationary",
          "stationary"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "lathe",
          "lathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "turn the bed covers;  turn the pages",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "turn to page twenty;  turn through the book",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To navigate through a book or other printed material."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I fell off my bike and turned my ankle severely.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "To twist or sprain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive) To twist or sprain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "sideways",
          "sideways"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To make a non-linear physical movement.",
        "(intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The leaves turn brown in autumn. When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Junius P. Rodriguez, Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World",
          "text": "The former-slaves-turned-abolitionists Quobna Ottobah Cugoano and Olaudah Equiano were the chief organizers of the Sons of Africa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 April 21, Jonathan Jurejko, “Newcastle 3-0 Stoke”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "The midfielder turned provider moments later, his exquisite reverse pass perfectly weighted for Cisse to race on to and slide past Stoke keeper Asmir Begovic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To become (begin to be)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "(copulative) To become (begin to be)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "become"
        },
        {
          "word": "get"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change the color of the leaves in the autumn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "(intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This milk has turned; it smells awful.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To sour or spoil; to go bad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to turn cider or wine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Fantasy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How long ago was he turned?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Michael J. Totten, Into the Wasteland: A Zombie Novel",
          "text": "His companions had turned him on purpose. Annie, bless her heart, was immune.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "zombie",
          "zombie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Fantasy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bruce Banner turns when he is angry: he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "zombie",
          "zombie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.",
        "(intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Midas made everything turn to gold.  He turned into a monster every full moon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
          "text": "Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metamorphose",
          "metamorphose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Charlie turns six on September 29.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To reach a certain age."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To reach a certain age."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The decision turns on a single fact.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To hinge; to depend."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To hinge; to depend."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The prisoners turned on the warden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Professional wrestling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "professional wrestling",
          "professional wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "(professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "professional-wrestling",
        "sports",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To become giddy; said of the head or brain."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To become giddy; said of the head or brain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sight turned my stomach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To sicken; to nauseate."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To sicken; to nauseate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To be nauseated; said of the stomach."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.",
        "To change personal condition.",
        "To be nauseated; said of the stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To change one's course of action; to take a new approach."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They say they can turn the parts in two days.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To complete."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually with over) To complete."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "usually",
        "with over"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We turned a pretty penny with that little scheme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (money); turn a profit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn a profit",
          "turn a profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (money); turn a profit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Liverpool introduced Carroll for Spearing and were rewarded after 64 minutes when he put them back in contention. Stewart Downing blocked Jose Bosingwa's attempted clearance, which fell into the path of Carroll. He turned John Terry superbly before firing high past Cech.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ivory turns well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo the process of turning on a lathe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lathe",
          "lathe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Obstetrics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstetrics",
          "obstetrics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "obstetrics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to turn the Iliad",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1735, Alexander Pope, The Prologue to the Satires",
          "text": "who turns a Persian tale for half a crown",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To translate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To translate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Role-playing games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To magically or divinely repel undead."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roleplaying game",
          "roleplaying game"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "undead",
          "undead"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "roleplaying games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, roleplaying games) To magically or divinely repel undead."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tern"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tûrn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "rotate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "spin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "twirl"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of",
      "word": "rotate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "steer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "swerve"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "tack"
    },
    {
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "become"
    },
    {
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "get"
    },
    {
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "go"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "rebel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "revolt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shape on a lathe",
      "word": "lathe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "go bad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "go off"
    },
    {
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "sour"
    },
    {
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "spoil"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ],
      "word": "complete"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "akl",
      "lang": "Aklanon",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "liko'"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dāra",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "دَارَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔadāra",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "أَدَارَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lawa",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "لوى"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dār",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "دار"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "pna",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac"
      ],
      "word": "ܦܢܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šrǰvel",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "շրջվել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pttvel",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "պտտվել"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "sʷerize",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "сверизе"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "fırlanmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "öyörölöw",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "өйөрөлөү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "əylənew",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "әйләнеү"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "jiratu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎrtja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "въртя"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hlany.",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "လှည့် လှည့်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "verza",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "верза"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "轉動"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhuǎndòng",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "转动"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "旋轉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuánzhuǎn",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "旋转"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "運轉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yùnzhuàn",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "运转"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "točit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "otočit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "dreje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "draaien"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "turniĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "pöörlema"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "pöörduma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "kääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "once",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "pyörähtää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "once",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "pyöräyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "pyöriä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "pyörittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "tourner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "se tourner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "xirar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "sich drehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "sich wenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gyrízo",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "γυρίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristréfomai",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "περιστρέφομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "tagliko"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "muṛnā",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "मुड़ना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "forog"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "fordul"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "berbelok"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "roman": "verza",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "верза"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "cas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "iompaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "sníomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "ruotare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まわる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mawaru",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "回る"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "mubeng"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "muter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dolda",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "돌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "note": "of a human",
      "roman": "awirrdan",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "ئاوڕدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "vertō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girà"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "pusing"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "putar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "belok"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiriyuka",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "തിരിയുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "lewa"
    },
    {
      "code": "msk",
      "lang": "Mansaka",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "liko"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "ufaliki"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "suddenly",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "matakohuki"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "snu"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "snurre"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "kaw",
      "lang": "Old Javanese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "putĕr"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "zilyn",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "зилын"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tāwawəl",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "تاوول"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "arrawəl",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "اړول"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gaštan",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "گشتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "čarxidan",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "چرخیدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "viré"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "volté"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obrócić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obracać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rap",
      "lang": "Rapa Nui",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "taviri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "se învârti"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vraščátʹsja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "враща́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povoráčivatʹsja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "повора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povernútʹsja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krutítʹsja",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "крути́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okretati se"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okrenuti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "note": "kugeukia (prepositional form)",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "snurra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "vända sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "vrida sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "umikot"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "giling"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tirugu",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "తిరుగు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mǔn",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "หมุน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "dönmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "bergany",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "берганы"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "tig"
    },
    {
      "code": "zea",
      "lang": "Zealandic",
      "sense": "move around an axis through itself",
      "word": "draoie"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šrǰel",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "շրջել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pttel",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "պտտել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "döndərmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "burmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "çevirmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "fırlatmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "borow",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "бороу"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavívam",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зави́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavíja",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зави́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavǎrtam",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "завъртам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "轉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhuǎn",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "转"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "otočit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "dreje"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "vende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "draaien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "once",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ],
      "word": "pyörittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "tourner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "xirar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "drehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "wenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wandjan",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gyrízo",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "γυρίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stréfo",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "στρέφω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "strívo",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "στρίβω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stréphō",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "στρέφω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hafákh",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "הָפַך"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "moṛnā",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "मोड़ना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "fordít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "forgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "elfordít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "elforgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "snúa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "berpaling"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "vääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "keertää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "cas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "iompaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "invertire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "cambiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "svoltare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かえる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaeru",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "変える"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "òbracac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dolda",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "돌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dollida",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "돌리다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "surrandin",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "سوڕاندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "torqueō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "pusingkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "putarkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "belokkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiriykkuka",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "votà"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "snu"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "vende"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "dreie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "wendan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "hweorfan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tāwawəl",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "تاوول"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obrócić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obracać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "se învârti"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vraščátʹ",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "враща́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повора́чивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povernútʹ",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поверну́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krutítʹ",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "крути́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "wobrośiś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "vrida"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "snurra"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tippu",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "తిప్పు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplìian",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "เปลี่ยน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "döndürmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "eer",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "ээр"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povertaty",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "повертати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obertaty",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "обертати"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "tig"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "dreyen",
      "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation",
      "word": "דרייען"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "laffa",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "لَفَّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿekʿvel",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "թեքվել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "dönmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "borolow",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "боролоу"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pavaróčvacʹ",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "паваро́чваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pavjarnúcʹ",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "павярну́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavívam",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зави́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavíja",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зави́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hkyui:",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "ချိုး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guǎi",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "拐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "zahnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "otočit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "dreje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "afslaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "kääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "muuttaa suuntaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "tourner"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "xirar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "abbiegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "strívo",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "στρίβω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "muṛnā",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "मुड़ना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "fordul"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "befordul"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "elfordul"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "kanyarodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "beygja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "belok"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "cas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "iompaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "girare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "svoltare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "virare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まがる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "magaru",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "曲がる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gubureojida",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "구부러지다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dolda",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "돌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiriyuka",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "തിരിയുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "svinge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tāwawəl",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "تاوول"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skręcić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "skręcać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rap",
      "lang": "Rapa Nui",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "taviri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повора́чивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povernútʹ",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поверну́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "wobrośiś se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "tornar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "doblar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "svänga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "gira"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tirugu",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "తిరుగు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "líao",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "เลี้ยว"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "dönmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "eglir",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "эглир"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povertáty",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поверта́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povernúty",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поверну́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "rẽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "central Vietnam",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "quẹo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "flekön"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "dreyen",
      "sense": "change one's direction of travel",
      "word": "דרייען"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "qırıw",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "ҡырыу"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "struguvam",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "стругувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "dreje"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "sorvata"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "tornear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "drechseln"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "esztergál"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "deil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiriykkuka",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "dreie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çarhlamak",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "چرخلمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "tornear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "tornear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool",
      "word": "svarva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "give form to; shape or mould",
      "word": "muovata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "give form to; shape or mould",
      "word": "muokata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qalaba",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "قَلَبَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "döndərmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "bökləw",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "бөкләү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "bökləw",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "бөктәү"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obrǎštam",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "обръщам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "once",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "taittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "repeatedly or many times over itself",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "taitella"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hafákh",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "הָפַך"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うらがえす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "uragaesu",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "裏返す"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひるがえす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hirugaesu",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "翻す"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "qedkirdin",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "قەدکردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "maṟiykkuka",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "മറിയ്ക്കുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "girar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свора́чивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svernútʹ",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сверну́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "vända"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zavertaty",
      "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds",
      "word": "завертати"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "to a given page",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "through",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material",
      "word": "käydä läpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "lyödä kierre"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "skru"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces",
      "word": "kiertää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "inqalaba",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣāra",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "صَارَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "daṙnal",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "դառնալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "dönmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "olmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stavam",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "ставам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "成為"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chéngwéi",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "成为"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "blive"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "forvandle sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "worden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "aliformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "aliiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "transformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "muuttua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "devenir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "werden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gínomai",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "γίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "for characteristics",
      "roman": "apogínomai",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "απογίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "for age",
      "roman": "kleíno",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "κλείνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hafákh",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "הָפַך"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "lesz"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "ubah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "éirigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "divenire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "diventare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かわる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kawaru",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "変わる"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "for characteristics",
      "roman": "postanuvam",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "постанувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "polnam",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "полнам"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pravam",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "правам"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "for age",
      "roman": "navršuvam",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "навршувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "wendan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "hweorfan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "tornar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stanovítʹsja",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "станови́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "statʹ",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prevraščátʹsja",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "превраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prevratítʹsja",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "преврати́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "become",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "word": "volver"
    },
    {
      "code": "su",
      "lang": "Sundanese",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "robah"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplìian",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "เปลี่ยน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "glaai",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "กลาย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "dönmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "verkleuren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "also see ruska-aika",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "vaihtaa väriä"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "volver"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "tornar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "sich verfärben"
    },
    {
      "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "-ul"
    },
    {
      "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "-ül"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "momizu",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "紅葉ず"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "momitsu",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "紅葉つ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "estivescer"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn",
      "word": "ผลัดใบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prevrǎštam se",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "превръщам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "aliformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "aliiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "transformiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "muuttua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "muuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "people, things",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "sich verwandeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "things only",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "verwandeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hafákh",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "הָפַך"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "változik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "átváltozik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "mutare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "trasformare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "cambiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "endre"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "forvandle"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "zmieniać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "zmienić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "virar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "tornar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "word": "tornar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "mutar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "metamorfar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "change fundamentally",
      "word": "förvandlas"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razvaljam se",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "развалям се"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "blive sur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "pilaantua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "go sour",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "hapantua"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "estragar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "malvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "megsavanyodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "henshitsu suru",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "変質する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kusaru",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "腐る"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "tørne"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "estragar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svernútʹsja",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "tionndaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "surna"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bùut",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "บูด"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "go bad",
      "word": "suro"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prokisvam",
      "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle",
      "word": "прокисвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle",
      "word": "hapattaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fantasy: change into a mythical being",
      "word": "muuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stavam",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "ставам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "täyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "facer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "lesz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "betölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "elér"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "compiere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kończyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skończyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "fazer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "completar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispolnjátʹsja",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "исполня́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "cumplir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "word": "doldurmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vypóvnjuvatysja",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "випо́внюватися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výpovnytysja",
      "sense": "reach a certain age",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́повнитися"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hinge; depend",
      "word": "riippua"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "vende sig mod"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "zich keren tegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "kapinoida"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+ jotakin vastaan",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "kääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "sich wenden"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はんぎゃくする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hangyaku suru",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "反逆する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "muhon o okosu",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "謀反を起こす"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "rebelar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosstavátʹ",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "восстава́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vosstátʹ",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "восста́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "word": "rebelar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "gå emot"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tiragabaḍu",
      "sense": "rebel",
      "word": "తిరగబడు"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wrestling: change personalities",
      "word": "muuttua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "become giddy",
      "word": "alkaa huimata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
      "word": "etoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "sicken; nauseate",
      "word": "tornar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)",
      "word": "voida pahoin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change one's course of action; take a new approach",
      "word": "muuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "word": "valmistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "word": "saada valmiiksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "word": "completare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "word": "compiere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaveršátʹ",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заверша́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaveršítʹ",
      "sense": "complete — see also complete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заверши́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "make money; turn a profit",
      "word": "tienata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control",
      "word": "peipata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "undergo the process of turning on a lathe",
      "word": "sorvautua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "printing: invert a type of the same thickness",
      "word": "muuttua"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "turn"
  ],
  "word": "turn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English raising verbs",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
    "en:Circus",
    "en:Knots",
    "en:Rotation",
    "ro:Buildings",
    "ro:Chess"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "about-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ampere-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "at every turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bad turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bank-and-turn indicator"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buggins's turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buggins' turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Choctaw turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "courtesy turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cruyff turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "epistemological turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "evil turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "face turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "filter in turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "flip turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "give someone a turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "good turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hairpin turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hammerhead turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "handbrake turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hand's turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "heel/face turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "heel-face turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "heel turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hook turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ill turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Immelmann turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "in turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "in-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "J-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "K-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "left turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "linguistic turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "make a wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "word": "make the wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "word": "Marseille turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "moonshiner's turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "one bad turn deserves another"
    },
    {
      "word": "one good turn deserves another"
    },
    {
      "word": "one's turn in the barrel"
    },
    {
      "word": "one turn kill"
    },
    {
      "word": "on the turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "out of turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "out-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "round turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "serve the turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "speak out of turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "stall turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "star turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swiss-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "take a turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "take a turn for the better"
    },
    {
      "word": "take a turn for the worse"
    },
    {
      "word": "take a wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "word": "take it in turns"
    },
    {
      "word": "take one's turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the wrong turn at Albuquerque"
    },
    {
      "word": "take turns"
    },
    {
      "word": "talk out of turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "telemark turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts"
    },
    {
      "word": "three-point turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "to a turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "to the turn of a hair"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumble turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-and-bank indicator"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn and turn about"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-based"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn bench"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn button"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-by-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-by-turn navigation"
    },
    {
      "word": "turncap"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn construction unit"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of events"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of foot"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of pace"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of phrase"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of speed"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of the century"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of the screw"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of the year"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn of words"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-sick"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn signal"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn stop"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn-taking"
    },
    {
      "word": "U-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "wait one's turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zero-turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turning"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ターン",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman *torn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "turn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turn (plural turns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "return"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnabout"
    },
    {
      "word": "turncoat"
    },
    {
      "word": "turning"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnover"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnpike"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnstile"
    },
    {
      "word": "turntable"
    },
    {
      "word": "ornament"
    },
    {
      "word": "trill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Give the handle a turn, then pull it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A change of direction or orientation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.",
        "A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "plane angle",
          "plane angle"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.",
        "(geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:geometry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let's take a turn in the garden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A walk to and fro."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "to and fro",
          "to and fro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "promenade"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They took turns playing with the new toy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rota",
          "rota"
        ],
        [
          "schedule",
          "schedule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They quote a three-day turn on parts like those.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The time required to complete a project."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turnaround"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I've had a funny turn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1865 September 23, “Mrs. Brown and the Emperor of the French”, in Fun, London: Published (for the proprietors) by Thomas Baker, →OCLC, page 17",
          "text": "I'm sure I never shall forget the turn young Simmons gave me when he came in with that paper as he'd been and copied out of a winder thro' being in a west-end house, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fit or a period of giddiness."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She took a turn for the worse.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A change in temperament or circumstance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Poker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "Texas hold 'em",
          "Texas hold 'em"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Poker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "flop",
          "flop"
        ],
        [
          "Texas hold 'em",
          "Texas hold 'em"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One good turn deserves another.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity[…].",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A single loop of a coil."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pass behind or through an object."
      ],
      "qualifier": "rope",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rope) A pass behind or through an object."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Character; personality; nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Theater"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, Theatre Notebook, volumes 14-16, page 122",
          "text": "Between the pieces were individual turns, comic songs and dances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short skit, act, or routine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "circus",
        "comedy",
        "entertainment",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Michael Arthur Firth, Valuation of Shares and the Efficient-markets Theory, page 11",
          "text": "There are usually at least two jobbers who specialise in the leading stocks, and this acts to keep the jobber's turn to a reasonable amount […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "stockjobber",
          "stockjobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɜɹn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tern"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "tûrn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "360° turn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "complete rotation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "complete turn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "full rotation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation",
      "word": "full turn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "word": "loop"
    },
    {
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "go"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "go"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "move"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "word": "dizziness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "word": "dizzy spell"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "word": "giddiness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "change"
    },
    {
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "swing"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavoj",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "завой"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "drejning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bøjning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "draai"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "note": "in traffic",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "bocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "käännös"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "kääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "to give a turn",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "kiertää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gîr"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virada"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drehung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abbiegung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "strofí",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "strophḗ",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "moṛ",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मोड़"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sterzata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svolta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "surrandin",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "سوڕاندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "sving"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "vending"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "vridning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "note": "of a road, stream",
      "roman": "köşe",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "كوشه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrót"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "girada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povorót",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поворо́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tionndadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "povorot",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "поворот"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "moṛ",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "موڑ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "change of direction or orientation",
      "word": "troi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ptuyt",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "պտույտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oborot",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оборот"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omdrejning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "omwenteling"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "pyörähdys"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viravolta"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reviravolta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "(vollständige) Drehung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umdrehung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristrofí",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιστροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "fordulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "elfordulás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "megfordulás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sníomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "giravolta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piroetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rotazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaiten",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "回転"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "surranewe",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "سوڕانەوە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "xulanewe",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "خولانەوە"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "omdreining"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrót"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "girada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oborót",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оборо́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tionndadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obert",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "оберт"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation",
      "word": "troi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "walk to and fro",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "walk to and fro",
      "word": "kävely"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "walk to and fro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "walk to and fro",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paseo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dawr",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَوْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hertʿ",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "հերթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "pal",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "পাল"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "növbə"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čarhá",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чарга́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "smjána",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смя́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "redúvane",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "реду́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torn"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bān",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "班"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "輪到"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lúndào",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "followed by the incumbent",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "轮到"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omgang"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "beurt"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "vico"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "vuoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "quenda"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vez"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vegada"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veceira"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rolda"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "be one's turn"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "be one's turn"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "paraphrased: take turns",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "sich abwechseln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "an der Reihe sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "dran sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "seirá",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σειρά"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tór",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תּוֹר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pal",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "naubat",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "नौबत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bārī",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "बारी"
    },
    {
      "alt": "in phrases, see the entry, e.g. rajta [van] a sor, rákerül a sor, ő van soron, soron következik",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "sor"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "it's someone's turn [as a verb]",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "jön or következik"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "pas"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "vooro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "turno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ban",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "番"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vein",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "វេន"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "trəw ləə",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "ត្រូវលើ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "charye",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "차례"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "nobe",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "نۆبە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "nore",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "نۆرە"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "eelž",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "ээлж"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "note": "verb +",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "etter tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nowbat",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "نوبت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dowr",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "دور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kolej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vez"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xod",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "óčeredʹ",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о́чередь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuairt"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "turas om"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtaa",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "ตา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "sıra"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "nöbet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "word": "keşik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čérha",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "че́рга"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čerhá",
      "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черга́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "red",
      "sense": "spell of work",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ред"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spell of work",
      "word": "vuoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "spell of work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "quenda"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "spell of work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rolda"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōyin",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "օյին"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hertʿ",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "հերթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "pal",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "পাল"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "xod",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "red",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ред"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hod",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "beurt"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "vico"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "vuoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "pelivuoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tour"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vez"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xogada"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zug"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "seirá",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σειρά"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tor",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pal",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bārī",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "बारी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "forduló"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "when referring to one player's turn; otherwise meaning \"round\"",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "kör"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "vooro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ban",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "番"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅんばん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "junban",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "順番"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vein",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "វេន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "charye",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "차례"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "nobe",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "نۆبە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "nore",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "نۆرە"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "eelž",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "ээлж"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "dav",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "داو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kolej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vez"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jogada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xod",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuairt"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potez"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "zamu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vantu",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "వంతు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtaa",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "ตา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "word": "sıra"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xid",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хід"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "rey",
      "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ריי"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "figure in music",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dobbeltslag"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "figure in music",
      "word": "kaksoislyönti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "figure in music",
      "word": "kaksoishele"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "figure in music",
      "word": "gruppetto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "figure in music",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Doppelschlag"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "word": "toimitusaika"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "periodo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lasso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lasso di tempo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōsu",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "word": "工数"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "time required to complete a project",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prazo"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anfald"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ildebefindende"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fit or period of giddiness",
      "word": "kohtaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tilbøjelighed"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "käänne"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cambio"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "fordulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "fordulópont"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "változás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cambiamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mutamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "variazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svolta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "china"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tenki",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "転機"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "on a bad case",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tenraku",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "word": "転落"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tionndadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cricket: sideways movement of a ball",
      "word": "kierre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
      "word": "turn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
      "word": "neljäs avokortti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tournant"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "usluga",
      "sense": "deed done to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "услуга"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deed done to another",
      "word": "teko"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vitka",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "витка"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "snoning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "word": "winding"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Windung"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spira"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spirale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "maki",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "word": "巻き"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vitók",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вито́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "varv"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vytok",
      "sense": "single loop of a coil",
      "word": "виток"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rope: pass behind or through an object",
      "word": "kierros"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "character; personality; nature",
      "word": "tyyppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "character; personality; nature",
      "word": "beállítottság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "character; personality; nature",
      "word": "hajlam"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "character; personality; nature",
      "word": "érzék"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "character; personality; nature",
      "word": "tipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control",
      "word": "peippaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine",
      "word": "numero"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "siivu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "turn"
  ],
  "word": "turn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.