See ターン in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ターン meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ターン • (tān)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a turn (one's chance to make a move in a game)"
],
"id": "en-ターン-ja-noun-m9bZzTxR",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "番"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "ターン • (-tān)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 35 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "once per turn",
"roman": "ittān ni ichi-do",
"ruby": [
[
"１",
"いっ"
],
[
"１",
"いち"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
]
],
"text": "１ターンに１度"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn (one's chance to make a move in a game)"
],
"id": "en-ターン-ja-counter-CsSoh8wi",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ターンする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tān suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンし",
"roman": "tānsuru shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンした",
"roman": "tānsuru shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tān dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-ターン-ja-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaiten",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "回転"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ターン • (tān)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a turn (one's chance to make a move in a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "番"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "ターン • (-tān)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "once per turn",
"roman": "ittān ni ichi-do",
"ruby": [
[
"１",
"いっ"
],
[
"１",
"いち"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
]
],
"text": "１ターンに１度"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn (one's chance to make a move in a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "turn",
"sort": "たあん"
},
"expansion": "English turn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ターンする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tān suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンし",
"roman": "tānsuru shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンした",
"roman": "tānsuru shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tān dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tān shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ターンすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tān sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaiten",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "回転"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ターン"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ːɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ターン"
],
"word": "ターン"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.