"番" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. Tags: grade-2-kanji, kanji, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-番-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Grade 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: 番外 (bangai) (ruby: (ばん), (がい)), 番犬 (banken) (ruby: (ばん), (けん)) (english: a watchdog), 番号 (bangō) (ruby: (ばん), (ごう)), 番地 (banchi) (ruby: (ばん), ()), 番頭 (bantō), 番頭 (bangashira), 番人 (bannin) (ruby: (ばん), (にん)), 番組 (bangumi) (ruby: (ばん), (ぐみ)), 定番 (teiban) (ruby: (てい), (ばん)), 一番 (ichiban) (ruby: (いち), (ばん)), 番兵 (banpei) (ruby: (ばん), (ぺい)) (english: a guard, a sentry)

Counter

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばん)), -ban [romanization], ばん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|ばん|hhira=ばん}} 番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)
  1. (sports) matches Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-番-ja-counter-pUCEOD48 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese counters Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 59 0 41 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばん)), ban [romanization], ばん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばん|hhira=ばん}} 番(ばん) • (ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)
  1. one's turn (as in a game, etc.)
    Sense id: en-番-ja-noun-Ccpcl3XL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばん)), -ban [romanization], ばん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|ばん|hhira=ばん}} 番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)
  1. (applied to numerals) -th: forms ordinal numerals Tags: morpheme Derived forms: 番目 (-banme) (ruby: 番目(ばんめ))
    Sense id: en-番-ja-suffix-EFf9MYRf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 8 57 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 42 2 56 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 2 56 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 33 7 60 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 2 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 番 meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bangai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番外"
        },
        {
          "english": "a watchdog",
          "roman": "banken",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "犬",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番犬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bangō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "号",
              "ごう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番号"
        },
        {
          "roman": "banchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番地"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bantō",
          "word": "番頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bangashira",
          "word": "番頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bannin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bangumi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "組",
              "ぐみ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番組"
        },
        {
          "roman": "teiban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "定番"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ichiban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一番"
        },
        {
          "english": "a guard, a sentry",
          "roman": "banpei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "兵",
              "ぺい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番兵"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-番-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's your turn next.",
          "roman": "Tsugi wa kimi no ban desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "次",
              "つぎ"
            ],
            [
              "君",
              "きみ"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "次は君の番ですよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's turn (as in a game, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-番-ja-noun-Ccpcl3XL",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ja:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 0 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matches"
      ],
      "id": "en-番-ja-counter-pUCEOD48",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) matches"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-banme",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "番目",
              "ばんめ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "番目"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first",
          "roman": "ichiban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一番"
        },
        {
          "english": "second",
          "roman": "niban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "二番"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th: forms ordinal numerals"
      ],
      "id": "en-番-ja-suffix-EFf9MYRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "applied to numerals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(applied to numerals) -th: forms ordinal numerals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 2 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ほん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つが-い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つが-う",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つが-える",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 番",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bangai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番外"
    },
    {
      "english": "a watchdog",
      "roman": "banken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bangō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "号",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番号"
    },
    {
      "roman": "banchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bantō",
      "word": "番頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bangashira",
      "word": "番頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bannin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bangumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番組"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "定番"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ichiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いち"
        ],
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一番"
    },
    {
      "english": "a guard, a sentry",
      "roman": "banpei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ],
        [
          "兵",
          "ぺい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番兵"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-2-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 番",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's your turn next.",
          "roman": "Tsugi wa kimi no ban desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "次",
              "つぎ"
            ],
            [
              "君",
              "きみ"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "次は君の番ですよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's turn (as in a game, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 番",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) matches"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 番",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-banme",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番目",
          "ばんめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "番目"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "番",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "番",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばん",
      "roman": "ban",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ばん",
        "hhira": "ばん"
      },
      "expansion": "番(ばん) • (-ban) ^(←ばん (ban)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first",
          "roman": "ichiban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一番"
        },
        {
          "english": "second",
          "roman": "niban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "番",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "二番"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th: forms ordinal numerals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "applied to numerals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(applied to numerals) -th: forms ordinal numerals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "番"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "つがい"
  ],
  "word": "番"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ban",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ban",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ban",
  "path": [
    "番"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "番/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"つがい\"], \"word\": \"番\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "番",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.