See cas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "casa",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "caise",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "cais",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "caise",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "caise",
"gsf": "caise",
"gsm": "cais",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, winding; curly"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-adj-O7rmwUFx",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"curly",
"curly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-adj-0GxPb3-j",
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twisty, devious"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-adj-TYhLCqPW",
"links": [
[
"twisty",
"twisty"
],
[
"devious",
"devious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ringleted",
"translation": "ringleted",
"word": "barrchas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "turntable",
"translation": "turntable",
"word": "caschlár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
"translation": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
"word": "castóir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "casaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "casann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "castar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chas mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chas muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chas sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chas siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar chas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chasainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chastá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcastᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chastaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "casfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcastar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcastá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcastaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "casaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "casta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "casann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "casfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "casadh",
"9": "past participle",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~ta",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twist"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-clVK-Tij",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-m0c4RfaE",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else)"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-chR13wrM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":ar/:thar"
},
"expansion": "[with ar or thar]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ar",
"thar"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else) [with ar or thar]"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ga:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 11 6 3 3 3 3 22 3 3 5 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "He’s singing a song.",
"text": "Tá sé ag casadh amhráin.",
"translation": "He’s singing a song.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sing, play (a song, tune)"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-H2fBl73Q",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(voice, music) sing, play (a song, tune)"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-cYfwZ16z",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reproach with"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-xHXq~HSd",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with le)",
"reproach with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attempt"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-x85m0PsU",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with le)",
"attempt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 8 9 5 5 5 5 8 5 5 8 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "I met the man.",
"text": "Casadh an fear orm.",
"translation": "I met the man.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "When will you meet her?",
"text": "Cathain a casfar ort í?",
"translation": "When will you meet her?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meet with"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-ga:meet",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":ar/:do/:le"
},
"expansion": "[with ar or do or le]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ar",
"do",
"le"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the autonomous) meet with [with ar or do or le]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the autonomous"
],
"senseid": [
"ga:meet"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"happen to have"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-verb-G6dCl2Pg",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":chuig/:ag"
},
"expansion": "[with chuig or ag]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"chuig",
"ag"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the autonomous) happen to have [with chuig or ag]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the autonomous"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cor"
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casta",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "castaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "casta",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "casta",
"3": "castaí"
},
"expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of casadh"
],
"id": "en-cas-ga-noun-sdRUKDCo",
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Hatred"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is caise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "casa",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "caise",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "cais",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "caise",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "caise",
"gsf": "caise",
"gsm": "cais",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, winding; curly"
],
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"curly",
"curly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate"
],
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twisty, devious"
],
"links": [
[
"twisty",
"twisty"
],
[
"devious",
"devious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Hatred"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ringleted",
"translation": "ringleted",
"word": "barrchas"
},
{
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas ar"
},
{
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas do"
},
{
"english": "to meet, (with)",
"translation": "to meet, (with)",
"word": "cas le"
},
{
"english": "turntable",
"translation": "turntable",
"word": "caschlár"
},
{
"english": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
"translation": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
"word": "castóir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "casaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "casann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "castar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chas mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chas sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chas muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chas sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chas siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar chas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chasainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chastá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcastᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chastaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "casfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chasfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcasfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasa siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcasaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcastar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcastá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcasadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcastaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "casaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "casta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "casann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "casfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "casadh",
"9": "past participle",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~ta",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twist"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":ar/:thar"
},
"expansion": "[with ar or thar]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ar",
"thar"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else) [with ar or thar]"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"ga:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "He’s singing a song.",
"text": "Tá sé ag casadh amhráin.",
"translation": "He’s singing a song.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sing, play (a song, tune)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(voice, music) sing, play (a song, tune)"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reproach with"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with le)",
"reproach with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with le)",
"attempt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "I met the man.",
"text": "Casadh an fear orm.",
"translation": "I met the man.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "When will you meet her?",
"text": "Cathain a casfar ort í?",
"translation": "When will you meet her?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meet with"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":ar/:do/:le"
},
"expansion": "[with ar or do or le]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ar",
"do",
"le"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the autonomous) meet with [with ar or do or le]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the autonomous"
],
"senseid": [
"ga:meet"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"happen to have"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": ":chuig/:ag"
},
"expansion": "[with chuig or ag]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"chuig",
"ag"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the autonomous) happen to have [with chuig or ag]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the autonomous"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cor"
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Hatred"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cass",
"t": "curly, curly-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kassos",
"4": "",
"5": "curly, twisted, woven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casta",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "castaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "casta",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "casta",
"3": "castaí"
},
"expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of casadh"
],
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kasˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cas meaning in Irish (26.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
"path": [
"cas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
"path": [
"cas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cas/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cas",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.