"cas" meaning in Irish

See cas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɑsˠ/, /kasˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”). The verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cass|t=curly, curly-haired}} Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}}, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*kassos||curly, twisted, woven}} Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Matasović, Ranko (<span class="None" lang="und">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>}}, {{der|ga|mga|casaid}} Middle Irish casaid, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}} Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cais|genitive singular feminine|caise||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|casa||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|caise|||altform=|head=}} cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise), {{ga-adj|comp=caise|gsf=caise|gsm=cais|pl=~a}} cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise) Forms: cais [genitive, masculine, singular], caise [feminine, genitive, singular], casa [plural], caise [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cas [masculine, nominative, singular], chas [feminine, nominative, singular], casa [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], chasa [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], chais [masculine, singular, vocative], chas [feminine, singular, vocative], casa [error-unrecognized-form, plural, vocative], chais [genitive, masculine, singular], caise [feminine, genitive, singular], casa [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], cas [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], cas [dative, masculine, singular], chas [dative, masculine, singular], chas [dative, feminine, singular], chais [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], casa [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], chasa [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], níos caise [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], is caise [error-unrecognized-form, superlative]
  1. twisted, winding; curly
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-adj-O7rmwUFx
  2. complicated, intricate
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-adj-0GxPb3-j
  3. twisty, devious
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-adj-TYhLCqPW

Noun

IPA: /kɑsˠ/, /kasˠ/ Forms: casta [genitive, singular], castaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cas [error-unrecognized-form], chas [lenition], gcas [eclipsis]
Etymology: From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”). The verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cass|t=curly, curly-haired}} Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}}, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*kassos||curly, twisted, woven}} Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Matasović, Ranko (<span class="None" lang="und">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>}}, {{der|ga|mga|casaid}} Middle Irish casaid, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}} Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|casta|||||||nominative plural|castaí|||||altform=1|cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí), {{ga-noun|m|casta|castaí|altform=1}} cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. alternative form of casadh Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: casadh
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-noun-sdRUKDCo

Verb

IPA: /kɑsˠ/, /kasˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”). The verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cass|t=curly, curly-haired}} Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}}, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*kassos||curly, twisted, woven}} Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Matasović, Ranko (<span class="None" lang="und">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>}}, {{der|ga|mga|casaid}} Middle Irish casaid, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}} Head templates: {{head|ga|verb|present analytic|casann|future analytic|casfaidh|verbal noun|casadh|past participle|casta|altform=|head=}} cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta), {{ga-verb|fut=~faidh|pp=~ta|pres=~ann|vn=~adh}} cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}}, {{ga-mut-lenition-verb|c}} Forms: casann [analytic, present], casfaidh [analytic, future], casadh [noun-from-verb], casta [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], casaim [first-person, indicative, present, singular], casann tú [indicative, present, second-person, singular], casair [indicative, present, second-person, singular], casann sé [indicative, present, singular, third-person], [indicative, present, singular, third-person], casaimid [first-person, indicative, plural, present], casann muid [first-person, indicative, plural, present], casann sibh [indicative, plural, present, second-person], casann siad [indicative, plural, present, third-person], casaid [indicative, plural, present, third-person], a chasann [error-unrecognized-form, present], a chasas [error-unrecognized-form, present], castar [autonomous, present], chas mé [first-person, indicative, past, singular], chasas [first-person, indicative, past, singular], chas tú [indicative, past, second-person, singular], chasais [indicative, past, second-person, singular], chas sé [indicative, past, singular, third-person], [indicative, past, singular, third-person], chasamar [first-person, indicative, past, plural], chas muid [first-person, indicative, past, plural], chas sibh [indicative, past, plural, second-person], chasabhair [indicative, past, plural, second-person], chas siad [indicative, past, plural, third-person], chasadar [indicative, past, plural, third-person], a chas [error-unrecognized-form, past], casadh [autonomous, past], chasainn [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, singular], casainn [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, singular], chastá [habitual, indicative, past, second-person, singular], castá [habitual, indicative, past, second-person, singular], chasadh sé [habitual, indicative, past, singular, third-person], [habitual, indicative, past, singular, third-person], casadh sé [habitual, indicative, past, singular, third-person], chasaimis [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, plural], chasadh muid [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, plural], casaimis [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, plural], casadh muid [first-person, habitual, indicative, past, plural], chasadh sibh [habitual, indicative, past, plural, second-person], casadh sibh [habitual, indicative, past, plural, second-person], chasaidís [habitual, indicative, past, plural, third-person], chasadh siad [habitual, indicative, past, plural, third-person], casaidís [habitual, indicative, past, plural, third-person], casadh siad [habitual, indicative, past, plural, third-person], a chasadh [error-unrecognized-form, habitual, past], chastaí [autonomous, habitual, past], castaí [autonomous, habitual, past], casfaidh mé [first-person, future, indicative, singular], casfad [first-person, future, indicative, singular], casfaidh tú [future, indicative, second-person, singular], casfair [future, indicative, second-person, singular], casfaidh sé [future, indicative, singular, third-person], [future, indicative, singular, third-person], casfaimid [first-person, future, indicative, plural], casfaidh muid [first-person, future, indicative, plural], casfaidh sibh [future, indicative, plural, second-person], casfaidh siad [future, indicative, plural, third-person], casfaid [future, indicative, plural, third-person], a chasfaidh [error-unrecognized-form, future], a chasfas [error-unrecognized-form, future], casfar [autonomous, future], chasfainn [conditional, first-person, singular], casfainn [conditional, first-person, singular], chasfá [conditional, second-person, singular], casfá [conditional, second-person, singular], chasfadh sé [conditional, singular, third-person], [conditional, singular, third-person], casfadh sé [conditional, singular, third-person], chasfaimis [conditional, first-person, plural], chasfadh muid [conditional, first-person, plural], casfaimis [conditional, first-person, plural], casfadh muid [conditional, first-person, plural], chasfadh sibh [conditional, plural, second-person], casfadh sibh [conditional, plural, second-person], chasfaidís [conditional, plural, third-person], chasfadh siad [conditional, plural, third-person], casfaidís [conditional, plural, third-person], casfadh siad [conditional, plural, third-person], a chasfadh [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], chasfaí [autonomous, conditional], casfaí [autonomous, conditional], go gcasa mé [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], go gcasad [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], go gcasa tú [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], go gcasair [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], go gcasa sé [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], go gcasaimid [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], go gcasa muid [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], go gcasa sibh [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], go gcasa siad [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], go gcasaid [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, present], go gcastar [autonomous, present], dá gcasainn [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], dá gcastá [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dá gcasadh sé [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dá gcasaimis [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], dá gcasadh muid [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], dá gcasadh sibh [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dá gcasaidís [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dá gcasadh siad [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], dá gcastaí [autonomous, past], casaim [first-person, imperative, singular], cas [imperative, second-person, singular], casadh sé [imperative, singular, third-person], [imperative, singular, third-person], casaimis [first-person, imperative, plural], casaigí [imperative, plural, second-person], casaidh [imperative, plural, second-person], casaidís [imperative, plural, third-person], castar [autonomous], casta [imperative, participle, past, singular], casadh [imperative, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. twist Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-clVK-Tij
  2. turn Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-m0c4RfaE
  3. wind Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-m1jmgUWn
  4. twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else) [with ar or thar] Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-chR13wrM
  5. (voice, music) sing, play (a song, tune) Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-H2fBl73Q Categories (other): Music, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 11 6 3 3 3 3 22 3 3 5 11 3 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  6. return Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-cYfwZ16z
  7. (with le)
    reproach with
    Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-xHXq~HSd
  8. (with le)
    attempt
    Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-x85m0PsU
  9. (in the autonomous) meet with [with ar or do or le] Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-ga:meet Categories (other): Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A Disambiguation of Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A: 10 9 8 9 5 5 5 5 8 5 5 8 13 5
  10. (in the autonomous) happen to have [with chuig or ag] Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-cas-ga-verb-G6dCl2Pg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cor Derived forms: barrchas (english: ringleted), cas ar (english: to meet, (with)), cas do (english: to meet, (with)), cas le (english: to meet, (with)), caschlár (english: turntable), castóir (english: winder, turner; reproacher, reviler)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "casa",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "caise",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cais",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "caise",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "caise",
        "gsf": "caise",
        "gsm": "cais",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, winding; curly"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-adj-O7rmwUFx",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complicated, intricate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-adj-0GxPb3-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ],
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisty, devious"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-adj-TYhLCqPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisty",
          "twisty"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ringleted",
      "translation": "ringleted",
      "word": "barrchas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas ar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "turntable",
      "translation": "turntable",
      "word": "caschlár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
      "translation": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
      "word": "castóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "casann",
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh",
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasamar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasabhair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfaidh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcastá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcastaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaigí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "casta",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present analytic",
        "4": "casann",
        "5": "future analytic",
        "6": "casfaidh",
        "7": "verbal noun",
        "8": "casadh",
        "9": "past participle",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "~faidh",
        "pp": "~ta",
        "pres": "~ann",
        "vn": "~adh"
      },
      "expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
      "name": "ga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-clVK-Tij",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-m0c4RfaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-m1jmgUWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-chR13wrM",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":ar/:thar"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ar or thar]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ar",
              "thar"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else) [with ar or thar]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 11 6 3 3 3 3 22 3 3 5 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He’s singing a song.",
          "text": "Tá sé ag casadh amhráin.",
          "translation": "He’s singing a song.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sing, play (a song, tune)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-H2fBl73Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(voice, music) sing, play (a song, tune)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "return"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-cYfwZ16z",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reproach with"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-xHXq~HSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with le)",
        "reproach with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with le"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-x85m0PsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with le)",
        "attempt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with le"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 8 9 5 5 5 5 8 5 5 8 13 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I met the man.",
          "text": "Casadh an fear orm.",
          "translation": "I met the man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When will you meet her?",
          "text": "Cathain a casfar ort í?",
          "translation": "When will you meet her?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meet with"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-ga:meet",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":ar/:do/:le"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ar or do or le]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ar",
              "do",
              "le"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the autonomous) meet with [with ar or do or le]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the autonomous"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:meet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "happen to have"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-verb-G6dCl2Pg",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":chuig/:ag"
          },
          "expansion": "[with chuig or ag]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "chuig",
              "ag"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the autonomous) happen to have [with chuig or ag]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the autonomous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "castaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "casta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "1",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "castaí",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "casadh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of casadh"
      ],
      "id": "en-cas-ga-noun-sdRUKDCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "casadh",
          "casadh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish alternative forms",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
    "Irish intransitive verbs",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish transitive verbs",
    "Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Hatred"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cais",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is caise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "casa",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "caise",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cais",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "caise",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "caise",
        "gsf": "caise",
        "gsm": "cais",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cas (genitive singular masculine cais, genitive singular feminine caise, plural casa, comparative caise)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, winding; curly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complicated, intricate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ],
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisty, devious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisty",
          "twisty"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish alternative forms",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
    "Irish intransitive verbs",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish transitive verbs",
    "Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Hatred"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ringleted",
      "translation": "ringleted",
      "word": "barrchas"
    },
    {
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas ar"
    },
    {
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas do"
    },
    {
      "english": "to meet, (with)",
      "translation": "to meet, (with)",
      "word": "cas le"
    },
    {
      "english": "turntable",
      "translation": "turntable",
      "word": "caschlár"
    },
    {
      "english": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
      "translation": "winder, turner; reproacher, reviler",
      "word": "castóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "casann",
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh",
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casann siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasamar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasabhair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chastaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfaidh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chasfadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chasfaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casfaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa mé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa tú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasaimid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasa siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcasaid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go gcastar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasainn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcastá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh muid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh sibh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcasadh siad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá gcastaí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaigí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casaidís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "autonomous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "casadh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "casta",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present analytic",
        "4": "casann",
        "5": "future analytic",
        "6": "casfaidh",
        "7": "verbal noun",
        "8": "casadh",
        "9": "past participle",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "~faidh",
        "pp": "~ta",
        "pres": "~ann",
        "vn": "~adh"
      },
      "expansion": "cas (present analytic casann, future analytic casfaidh, verbal noun casadh, past participle casta)",
      "name": "ga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":ar/:thar"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ar or thar]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ar",
              "thar"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "twist, wind, wrap (something) around (something else) [with ar or thar]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "ga:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He’s singing a song.",
          "text": "Tá sé ag casadh amhráin.",
          "translation": "He’s singing a song.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sing, play (a song, tune)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(voice, music) sing, play (a song, tune)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "return"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reproach with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with le)",
        "reproach with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with le"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "le",
          "le#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with le)",
        "attempt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with le"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I met the man.",
          "text": "Casadh an fear orm.",
          "translation": "I met the man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When will you meet her?",
          "text": "Cathain a casfar ort í?",
          "translation": "When will you meet her?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meet with"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":ar/:do/:le"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ar or do or le]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ar",
              "do",
              "le"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the autonomous) meet with [with ar or do or le]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the autonomous"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ga:meet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "happen to have"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": ":chuig/:ag"
          },
          "expansion": "[with chuig or ag]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "chuig",
              "ag"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the autonomous) happen to have [with chuig or ag]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the autonomous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish alternative forms",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
    "Irish intransitive verbs",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish transitive verbs",
    "Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Hatred"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cass",
        "t": "curly, curly-haired"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 cas”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kassos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly, twisted, woven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Matasović, Ranko (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2009), <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "casaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish casaid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “casaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cass (“curly, curly-haired”), from Proto-Celtic *kassos (“curly, twisted, woven”).\nThe verb is from Middle Irish casaid, from the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "casta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "castaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "casta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "1",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "casta",
        "3": "castaí",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cas m (genitive singular casta, nominative plural castaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "casadh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of casadh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "casadh",
          "casadh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cas meaning in Irish (28.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'direct relative'",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cas/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.