"turn one's back" meaning in English

See turn one's back in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-turn one's back.ogg [Australia] Forms: turns one's back [present, singular, third-person], turning one's back [participle, present], turned one's back [participle, past], turned one's back [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} turn one's back (third-person singular simple present turns one's back, present participle turning one's back, simple past and past participle turned one's back)
  1. (intransitive) To cease paying attention to something. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-~1-R~0Cc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 5 15
  2. (figuratively, transitive with on) To forsake, to abandon; to ignore. Tags: figuratively, transitive, with-on Translations (to forsake, to abandon; to ignore): de rug toekeren (Dutch), kääntää selkänsä (Finnish), tourner le dos (French), hátat fordít (Hungarian), voltare le spalle (Italian), volgere le spalle (Italian), odwracać się [imperfective] (Polish), odwrócić się [perfective] (Polish), dar la espalda (Spanish), відверта́тися (vidvertátysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), відверну́тися (vidvernútysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-ImuPfQWz Disambiguation of 'to forsake, to abandon; to ignore': 3 94 3
  3. (intransitive) To turn away, as when fleeing or in contempt. Tags: intransitive Related terms: tergiversate, turn one's coat
    Sense id: en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-jG1aLAFJ

Download JSON data for turn one's back meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns one's back",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning one's back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned one's back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned one's back",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn one's back (third-person singular simple present turns one's back, present participle turning one's back, simple past and past participle turned one's back)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 5 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "As soon as I turned my back, he started writing on the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cease paying attention to something."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-~1-R~0Cc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cease paying attention to something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He got off to a strong start, only to turn his back on the project two months later.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To forsake, to abandon; to ignore."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-ImuPfQWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on#English"
        ],
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, transitive with on) To forsake, to abandon; to ignore."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "with-on"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "de rug toekeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "kääntää selkänsä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "tourner le dos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "hátat fordít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "voltare le spalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "volgere le spalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odwracać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odwrócić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "word": "dar la espalda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidvertátysja",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "відверта́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidvernútysja",
          "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "відверну́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn away, as when fleeing or in contempt."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_one's_back-en-verb-jG1aLAFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To turn away, as when fleeing or in contempt."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "tergiversate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "turn one's coat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn one's back.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn one's back"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns one's back",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning one's back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned one's back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned one's back",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn one's back (third-person singular simple present turns one's back, present participle turning one's back, simple past and past participle turned one's back)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tergiversate"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn one's coat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "As soon as I turned my back, he started writing on the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cease paying attention to something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cease paying attention to something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He got off to a strong start, only to turn his back on the project two months later.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To forsake, to abandon; to ignore."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on#English"
        ],
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, transitive with on) To forsake, to abandon; to ignore."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "with-on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn away, as when fleeing or in contempt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To turn away, as when fleeing or in contempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn one's back.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-turn_one%27s_back.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "de rug toekeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "kääntää selkänsä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "tourner le dos"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "hátat fordít"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "voltare le spalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "volgere le spalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odwracać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odwrócić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "word": "dar la espalda"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidvertátysja",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відверта́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidvernútysja",
      "sense": "to forsake, to abandon; to ignore",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відверну́тися"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn one's back"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.