See turn one's coat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the practice of turning one's uniform coat inside out in order to hide the colors reflecting one's allegiance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns one's coat",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning one's coat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned one's coat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned one's coat",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn one's coat (third-person singular simple present turns one's coat, present participle turning one's coat, simple past and past participle turned one's coat)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, Sir Walter Scott, A Legend of Montrose:",
"text": "To meet the exigence of the moment, a considerable army was raised under General Baillie, a Presbyterian officer of skill and fidelity, with whom was joined in command the celebrated Sir John Urrie, a soldier of fortune like Dalgetty, who had already changed sides twice during the Civil War, and was destined to turn his coat a third time before it was ended.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Nigel Tranter, The Wallace, →ISBN:",
"text": "Bruce would scarcely have found this sufficient cause to turn his coat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Scott Stanley, Betrayal of the Cloak, →ISBN, page 44:",
"text": "He also knew that here, in Connecticut, the chance of finding rebels who would turn their coats was far greater than it was in Boston which, for over two years now, had been the epicenter of the unrest that threatened peace with Britain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn against a previous affiliation or allegiance."
],
"id": "en-turn_one's_coat-en-verb-XASV86FV",
"links": [
[
"affiliation",
"affiliation#English"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To turn against a previous affiliation or allegiance."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "kääntää takkinsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "retourner sa veste"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "tourner casaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "virar a casaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peremetnútʹsja",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переметну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "vända kappan efter vinden"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see turn, coat."
],
"id": "en-turn_one's_coat-en-verb-TqrYgfbX",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn#English"
],
[
"coat",
"coat#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"word": "turncoat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"word": "change sides"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"word": "defect"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"word": "turn coat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn one's coat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "turn one's coat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_text": "From the practice of turning one's uniform coat inside out in order to hide the colors reflecting one's allegiance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns one's coat",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning one's coat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned one's coat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned one's coat",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn one's coat (third-person singular simple present turns one's coat, present participle turning one's coat, simple past and past participle turned one's coat)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "turncoat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, Sir Walter Scott, A Legend of Montrose:",
"text": "To meet the exigence of the moment, a considerable army was raised under General Baillie, a Presbyterian officer of skill and fidelity, with whom was joined in command the celebrated Sir John Urrie, a soldier of fortune like Dalgetty, who had already changed sides twice during the Civil War, and was destined to turn his coat a third time before it was ended.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Nigel Tranter, The Wallace, →ISBN:",
"text": "Bruce would scarcely have found this sufficient cause to turn his coat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Scott Stanley, Betrayal of the Cloak, →ISBN, page 44:",
"text": "He also knew that here, in Connecticut, the chance of finding rebels who would turn their coats was far greater than it was in Boston which, for over two years now, had been the epicenter of the unrest that threatened peace with Britain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn against a previous affiliation or allegiance."
],
"links": [
[
"affiliation",
"affiliation#English"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To turn against a previous affiliation or allegiance."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see turn, coat."
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn#English"
],
[
"coat",
"coat#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn one's coat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-au-turn_one%27s_coat.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "change sides"
},
{
"word": "defect"
},
{
"word": "turn coat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "kääntää takkinsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "retourner sa veste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "tourner casaque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "virar a casaca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peremetnútʹsja",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переметну́ться"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to turn against a previous affiliation of allegiance",
"word": "vända kappan efter vinden"
}
],
"word": "turn one's coat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turn one's coat meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.